American people like to     “Thank you” when others help them or say     to them. Many Chinese people do so,     . It is a very     . You must say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the table, when someone     the door open for you, when someone says you do your work     , or you buy a nice thing or your city is    
“Excuse me” is another sentence（句子）they often say. When you hear someone say “Excuse me”      you, you know he wants to pass you without touching（接觸）you. If you want     others, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking.
Let’s     “Thank you: and “Excuse me” from now.
小題1:
A．speakB．sayC．tellD．talk
小題2:
A．something goodB．a(chǎn)nything goodC．good somethingD．good anything
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)lsoB．soC．eitherD．too
小題4:
A．healthy habitB．good habitC．good lifestyleD．healthy lifestyle
小題5:
A．keepingB．keepC．keepsD．kept
小題6:
A．hardlyB．goodC．wellD．nice
小題7:
A．beautifulB．dirty(臟的)C．crowded(擁擠的)D．boring
小題8:
A．next fromB．a(chǎn)cross toC．in frontD．behind
小題9:
A．breakB．to breakC．breakingD．breaks
小題10:
A．sayB．to sayC．sayingD．said

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:A

試題分析：美國(guó)人喜歡說(shuō)“謝謝你”當(dāng)別人幫助他們或夸獎(jiǎng)他們時(shí)。很多中國(guó)人也這樣做。 如果你想插話(huà)，一定要先說(shuō)"對(duì)不起" ，然后再說(shuō)話(huà)。讓我們從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始說(shuō)禮貌用語(yǔ)：謝謝你、對(duì)不起。
小題1:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。美國(guó)人喜歡說(shuō)“謝謝你”，當(dāng)別人幫助他們時(shí)……。A.說(shuō)話(huà)或某種語(yǔ)言； B.說(shuō)后跟說(shuō)的內(nèi)容； C.告訴 D.談?wù)�。這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)的內(nèi)容是Thank you，故選B。
小題2:考查合成詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。美國(guó)人喜歡說(shuō)“謝謝你”，當(dāng)別人幫助他們或者說(shuō)了夸獎(jiǎng)他們的話(huà)時(shí)。習(xí)慣上something /（用于肯定句）anything（常用于否定句）的定語(yǔ)后置。這里是肯定句，所以選A。
小題3:考查副詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。很多中國(guó)人也這樣做。A。 也，用于肯定句句中； B.所以/這樣； C.也，用于否定句中； D.也，用于肯定句句末。故選D。
小題4:考查形容詞、名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。這是非常好的習(xí)慣。A.健康的習(xí)慣； B.好習(xí)慣； C.好的生活方式； D. 健康的生活方式。結(jié)合句意可知選B。
小題5:考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。當(dāng)有人為您開(kāi)著門(mén)的時(shí)候。這里keep做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且整個(gè)文章的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以用keeps，選 C。
小題6:考查合成詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。當(dāng)有人說(shuō)你做的工作好時(shí)。A.幾乎不 ；B.形容詞，好的；C.副詞，好； D.形容詞，好的，這里用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。所以選C。
小題7:考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。您的城市很美。A.漂亮的； B. (臟的)； C.擁擠的；D.枯燥的。所以選A。
小題8:考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。當(dāng)你聽(tīng)到別人對(duì)你說(shuō)"對(duì)不起"時(shí)，下文說(shuō)：他想從你身邊過(guò)去又不碰到你。由此可知選D（在后面）。應(yīng)該是next to(緊挨著)；across（平面穿過(guò)）；in front of(在……的前面)。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。這里應(yīng)該是：如果你想打斷別人的話(huà)，want to do意為想做某事。故選B 。
小題10:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。讓我們從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始說(shuō)“謝謝你”、“請(qǐng)?jiān)彙薄?Let’s后用動(dòng)詞原形形式，所以選A。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist in England, I brought David into my office. His face was pale and he looked at his own feet.
David lost his father when he was two years old and lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But when he was 13, his grandfather died and his mother was killed in a car accident. His teacher told me that he refused to talk to others from then on.
David didn’t say a word. As he was leaving, I put my hand on his shoulder. “Come back next week if you like.” I said.
He came and I suggested we play a game of chess. He agreed. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon — in complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than we agreed. It seemed that he liked to be with me.

Maybe I gave David something. But I learned more from him. I learned that time makes it possible to get over what seems to be painful. David showed me how to help people like him.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
小題1:When David came into the writer’s office, he___________.
A. said hello to the writer   B. seemed happy    C. looked at his feet
小題2:David’s father died when he was ____________.  
A. 13        B. 2         C. 5
小題3:To help David, the writer ________ every Wednesday afternoon.
A. played chess with him     B. told stories to him    C. played soccer with him
小題4:What club did David join?
A. A chess club    B. An art club     C. A bicycle club
小題5:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Since his father died, David refused to talk to others.
B. David didn’t say anything to the writer at first.
C. David finally got friends in school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

My brother and I often fight with each other over small things. One day our father said to us, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. Both of you must go with me. Perhaps you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed, “Dad, Ray is a home for physically disabled children. What can we learn from them?”
“You will see,” our father said.
Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands, speech, walking or hearing. Every day, he spends hours helping them to move or exercise their legs or arms.
The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice place to sit down. Finally, the sports began. There was a 50-meter race to see who could run fastest. All the runners were physically disabled. As the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell over and hurt her leg. She began to cry at the top of her voice.
All the children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My brother and I were surprised to see this: the children weren’t interested in winning the race－they were more interested in helping each other to finish the race.
小題1:Why did the father take the writer and his brother to Ray Home?
A．The father wanted them to do something at Ray.
B．The father asked them to help the children at Ray.
C．The father wanted them to take part in the Sports Day.
D．The father wanted them to learn something from the children.
小題2:What does the father often do in Ray Home?
A．He works as a teacher there.B．He helps the children there.
C．He watches the games there.D．He does sports with his sons.
小題3: Why did all the children stop in the 50-meter race stop?
A．All the children were disabled.B．A little girl fell over and got hurt.
C．They stopped to laugh at the girl.D．They didn’t want to finish the race.
小題4:What can we learn from the passage?
A．The children there can help each other.
B．All the runners there can not run fast.
C．All the children don’t want to be winners.
D．The disabled children there were not smart enough.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it.  He held it up for all to see, and asked the students, " How much do you think this glass weighs?"
"50 g!" "100 g!" "125 g!" the students answered.
"I really don't know unless I weigh it," said the teacher, "but my question is what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?"
" Nothing! " the students said.
"OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?" the teacher asked.
"Your arm would begin to ache," said one of the students.
"You're right.  Now, what would happen if I held it for a day?"
"Your arm could go numb. Have to go to hospital for sure!" said another student. All the students laughed.
"Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?" asked the teacher.
"No." the students said.
"Then what caused the arm ache and the muscle (肌肉) stress?"
The students fell silent for a moment.
"Put the glass down!" said one of the students.
"Exactly!" said the teacher. "The problems of life are something like this. Hold them for a few minutes in your head, and it seems OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to make you ache. Hold them even longer and you will not be able to do anything. It's important to think of the  challenges(挑戰(zhàn))  in your life, but it' s even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed. You wake up fresh and strong and can deal with any challenge that comes your way!"
Remember to put the glass down today.
小題1: How much do you think this glass which was held by the teacher weighs?
A．50gB．125gC．I don’t know. D．100g
小題2:What would happen if the teacher held the glass up like this for an hour?
A．One of the students thought his arm could go numb.
B．One of the students thought his arm would begin to ache.
C．One of the students thought his arm would be changed.
D．One of the students thought his arm would be lost.
小題3: Why did the teacher hold up a glass in his class?
A．Because he wanted to know how much the glass weighs.
B．Because he wanted to ask some student to weigh the glass.
C．Because he wanted to make his class more interesting.
D．Because he wanted to explain it was important to put the challenges in life down at the end of every day.
小題4: In this passage, the underlined words "go numb" means_______.
A．疼痛不止B．消瘦萎縮C．松弛下垂D．失去感覺(jué)
小題5: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．The teacher told his students to face the challenges bravely.
B．The teacher taught his students how to deal with the problems.
C．The teacher used to begin his class with a glass of water.
D．The teacher usually begins his class by holding a glass of water.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

My life is always full of sadness and little joy. However, no matter(無(wú)論) what happens, I can always face it bravely.
Last year,  I couldn’t believe the        that I could enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn’t seem as       as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help      .
I knew very well what my family was     ___ . My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset(心煩意亂) but I could say        to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work       my family.
To my surprise, things completely changed         the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family        some money, which was raised by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.
I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. No matter when I meet difficulties, I always         my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter how      life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.”
小題1:
A．ideaB．storyC．newsD．thought
小題2:
A．nervousB．excitedC．interestedD．worried
小題3:
A．cryingB．laughingC．sayingD．shouting
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)boutB．beforeC．a(chǎn)gainstD．like
小題5:
A．nothingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything
小題6:
A．supportB．to supportC．supportingD．supported
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．sinceC．beforeD．on
小題8:
A．onB．forC．toD．with
小題9:
A．dream ofB．think ofC．hear ofD．talk of
小題10:
A．happyB．sadC．interestingD．hard

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come     the match nearly began .They looked      than we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they      saw a basketball before .We felt that we didn’t      any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys      the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt      the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They      us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team      the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team      than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the      .
小題1:
A．whenB．soC．untilD．a(chǎn)t
小題2:
A．strongerB．younger C．worseD．better
小題3:
A．neverB．oftenC．sometimes D．a(chǎn)lways
小題4:
A．haveB．makeC．useD．need
小題5:
A．gotB．playedC．tookD．carried
小題6:
A．caughtB．changed C．heldD．stopped
小題7:
A．surprisedB．frightenedC．a(chǎn)dmiredD．smiled
小題8:
A．lostB．wonC．gotD．had
小題9:
A．worseB．lessC．betterD．more
小題10:
A．T-shirtB．a(chǎn)ppearanceC．nameD．points

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago. Her husband died because of traffic accident. About a week after his death, she shared some of her insights with us.
The class was clearly over. She said,＂Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you an important thought.”  “Each of us is on Earth to learn, share, love and *appreciate. We must *cherish every single day.”
Her eyes beginning to water, she went on, “So I would like you to make me a *promise. From now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something beautiful. It could be a *scent----perhaps of freshly baked bread, or it could be the sound of the *breeze slightly *rustling the leaves in the trees.”
“Please look for these things, and cherish them. For, although it may sound * trite, these things are the *stuff of life. They are the little things on Earth to enjoy. They are the things we often take for *granted. We must try to notice them because it can be easily taken away at any time.”
The class was completely quiet. We picked up our books and went out of the room silently. That afternoon I noticed more things on my way from school than I had that whole semester.
I often think of that teacher and try to appreciate all off those things that sometimes we *overlook.
Take notice of something special you see on your lunch time today. Walk *barefoot along the beach at *sunset. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we regret, but the things we didn’t do.
小題1:In the writer’s eyes , the high school teacher was ________________________.
A．weakB．happyC．strictD．special
小題2:The words “insight” in the first paragraph means_____________________.
A．promiseB．thoughtC．loveD．thing
小題3:From the underlined sentence in the third paragraph we know the writer’s teacher suggests ____________.
A．cherishing every single day
B．finding something beautiful
C．cherishing even very little things
D．taking for granted
小題4:The best title for the passage may be __________________________.
A．My high school daysB．Making a promise
C．My teacher’s insightsD．Little things in life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Returning a father's love
He was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy by himself. He was often worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.
One day, he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He worried about the child all the way, not knowing if he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home after he finished his work.
When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. He was about to sleep when he was surprised to find an overturned（翻倒） bowl of noodles under the quilt, （被子）
He hit his sleeping son angrily ,”Why are you so careless , making the quilt dirty ? Who will wash it ?” It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wife’s death .
“sorry , but ....” the child explained with tears in his eyes , “This is your supper ,Daddy .” In order to let his father eat dinner the moment he got home , the child prepared two bowls of noddles : one for himself , the other for his father . He was afraid that his father’s noodles would get cold , so he placed them under the quilt .
Hearing this , the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word .
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空填一詞。
小題1:The father often             about his son because the son's mother was_________ .
小題2:The_________ cooked the noodles and put them under the quilt to keep them_________ .
小題3:When the father _________ an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt , he got __________ .
小題4:After            what his son explained, the father felt__________
小題5:The boy was so            , but he knew how to__________his father's love.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When I was young, I wanted to be a model, so when a national competition was nearby, I asked my parents to take me for an audition(試演) and they agreed, I was selected and told I had potential. They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event that a number of the most famous modeling agenies(中介) from around the world would attend. At 13, my hopes of fame and fortune(名利) clouded my judgment and I begged my parents to let me go. We have never been rich, but they saw my enthusiasm and at last they agreed.
I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For .months, any boredom or disappointment that I faced disappeared because I knew I would soon have the chance to be a real model. I thought I would appear in the covers of famous magazines!
Of course, I wasn't signed, but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 5'9' (about 1.75 meters) I could be a success. I sprayed for a growth spurt(沖刺) because I could not imagine giving up my dream. I met with a local modeling agency and the agent required $500 for classes, $500 for a photo shoot(拍攝), and $300 for other fees. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging.
The agency sent me out on a few auditions but with every day I did not receive a call, I grew more disappointed. The final chance came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call(公開(kāi)挑it) in New York City. We spent hours driving and spent another few hours waiting, only to be told that I was too short, I could hardly stand it.
Years later, I realize that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didn't actually love modeling, just the idea of it.1 wanted to be special and I naively(天真地)decided to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future.
小題1:The author wanted to be a model, because_______.
A．she won a national contest
B．she wanted to be famous and rich
C．she was urged by some modeling agencies
D．she had full potential to be a successful model
小題2:The author's parents' attitude toward her dream is_______.
A．encouragingB．doubtfulC．worriedD．excited
小題3:The author finally stopped dreaming to become a model mainly because_______.
A．her parents were strongly against it
B．she realized that it was impossible for her.
C．even a local modeling agency turned her down
D．she realized that she didn't actually love the idea of modeling
小題4:From her experience of struggling to be a model, the author learned that
A．where there is a will there is a way
B．being a model is not so easy
C．we should have our own judgment and should not just follow others
D．we might set unpractical goals but the experiences can help us grow.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案