根據(jù)短文,簡要回答下面的問題,將答案寫在答題紙的相應位置上。
In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage(郵費)when they received letters. Sometimes they didn't want to receive a letter at all, but they had to pay money for it. They were unhappy about this. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.
Rowland Hill was a school teacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in the 1850s. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps. They could go to the post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes(信封)before they sent the letters. The post office could just put seals(印記)on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need postman to get postage. It only needed fewer postmen to send letters.
小題1: Did people use stamps in the early nineteenth century?
___________________________________________.
小題2: What did the people have to do when they received letters?
_____________________________________________.
小題3: Why was the postage high at that time?
____________________________________________.
小題4: When did Rowland Hill think of using stamps?
___________________________________________.
小題5: What did the post office put seals on the stamps for?
_______________________________________________.

小題1:No, they didn't
小題2:They had to pay money for them.
小題3:Because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.
小題4:In the 1850s.
小題5:People could not use the stamps again.

試題分析:這篇短文描述了郵票的由來,這是羅蘭希爾在十九世紀五十年代想出來的一個方便人們寄信的方法。
小題1:根據(jù)In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps.可知答案為否。
小題2:根據(jù)They had to pay postage(郵費)when they received letters.可知他們必須付錢。
小題3:根據(jù)The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.可知答:Because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.
小題4:根據(jù)Rowland Hill was a school teacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in the 1850s. 可知答:In the 1850s.
小題5:根據(jù)The post office could just put seals(印記)on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again.可知答:People could not use the stamps again.
點評:本題個小題都能直接從文中找到答案,帶著問題閱讀短文即可。書寫答案時,注意首字母大寫,因為是回答問句,即使只有一個單詞也是一個句子。為避免不必要的錯誤,只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題,即使自己總結也盡量使用短句。同時并注意人稱和數(shù)的變化。
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