根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。
Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
小題1:People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
小題2:The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
小題3:When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.
小題4:All people like to live only in big cities.
小題5:People built factories after the cities grew big.

小題1:F
小題2:T
小題3:T
小題4:F
小題5:F

小題1:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.可知答案為F
小題2:根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知答案為T
小題3:根據(jù)常識內(nèi)容可知答案為T
小題4:根據(jù)題意可知答案為F
小題5:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.可知答案為F
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Give this memory test a try. Mix up 52 playing cards. Now look at the top seven for a second. Can you remember them in order?
Players at the World Memory Championships can. In fact, the 2002 champion (冠軍), Andi, memorized the order of 1196 cards after looking at them for only an hour! And a German girl, Lara, only ten years old, memorized 75 faces and names in fifteen minutes!
In 1987, a Japanese man, Mr. Tomoyori, wanted to prove that his memory was the best in the world by remembering by heart pi (π), a number in math which starts 3.14159…This number never repeats itself or ends. He recited pi to 40,000 decimal places (小數(shù)位). It took the fifty-five-year-old man more than twelve hours to say the numbers, but he did it without making a mistake!
To remember pi, Mr. Tomoyori connected each number with a sound. He then made up stories to help him remember the words he made from the sounds. In an interview after his achievement, he said, “I decided to go ahead and memorize the value of pi up to one thousand places. But it wasn’t easy – in fact, it took me three years. To get to 40,000 decimal places it took me about ten years.”
Unluckily for Mr. Tomoyori, his record was broken in 1995, when another Japanese man, Mr. Goto, memorized pi to 42,195 places.
小題1:Why was Lara’s success special?
A．She was just a little girl.B．She was the 2002 champion.
C．She was from Germany.D．She remembered more words.
小題2:What is true about Mr. Tomoyori?
A．He found pi easy to remember.
B．His memory was the best in the world.
C．He used stories to help remember words.
D．He only made one mistake while saying pi.
小題3:Who remembered the greatest numbers according to the passage?
A．Andi.B．Lara.C．Mr. Goto.D．Mr. Tomoyori.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞） 

The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010.
The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (詩歌), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and to which it owes its great fame (名聲) both at home and abroad.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is an outstanding representative (代表) of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape, but also embodies (體現(xiàn)) the richness of its history and culture.
The Slender West Lake
Location
The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in ___小題1:____, lies in the ____小題2:____ of Yangzhou, whose south gate ___小題3:____ Great Rainbow Bridge Road.
Name
It used to be a long river ___小題4:____ the Baozhang Lake.
It gets its ____小題5:____ name from a poem and becomes ____小題6:____ both at home and abroad.
_____小題7:_____
Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
More buildings appeared along the moats during different periods.
Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both ____小題8:____ to the Slender West Lake.
Features
It ___小題9:____ the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. 
It also contains rich historical and ___小題10:___ meaning which attracts a lot of tourists.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空。閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳作案。（每小題1分，共10分）
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China . It is about 6,300 kilometers    46     . It is often   47          “The Ten-thousand- Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.
The Great Wall is    48     for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall    49    stones and bricks(磚). There are huge stones on       50    side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.
There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept    51     the enemies(敵人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made   52    on the towers to   53    each other when the enemies came.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of  54    to all the people in the world. Every year  55     people come to visit it from all over the world.
小題1:
A． wideB．tallC．longD．high
小題2:
A． callingB．callC．calledD．calls
小題3:
A． enough wideB．wide enoughC． more enoughD．too enough
小題4:
A． was made ofB．was made fromC．was made inD．was made by
小題5:
A． bothB．a(chǎn)llC．eachD．either
小題6:
A． seeingB．watchingC．lookingD．reading
小題7:
A． fireB．a(chǎn) kiteC．a(chǎn) faceD．a(chǎn) toy
小題8:
A． tellB．talkC．speakD．say
小題9:
A． interestedB．interestingC．interestD．interests
小題10:
A． thousandB．thousandsC．thousands ofD．thousand of

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Did you ever wonder how some of your favorite foods, products or toys came about? Believe it or not, they may have been an accident, or a failure of some other intention. Below, we found three mistakes we’re thankful for turned out to be what they are.

1. Most historians hold that the Chinese invented fireworks in the 9th century when they discovered how to make gunpowder. Story has it that a Chinese cook accidentally mixed together what were then considered common kitchen items and noticed they burnt. When put tightly in a bamboo tube and lit, it blew up.

2. In May of 1886, a law led John Pemberton, a pharmacist(藥劑師), to rewrite the formula(配方) for “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca”, his popular headache treatment. Containing sugar instead of wine as a sweetener, the outcome became something for Coke, which was later mixed with carbonated(碳酸) water. His bookkeeper suggested the name Coca-Cola because he thought the two C’s would look good together, which is how what we call Coca-Cola, a world-wide drink came into being.

3. During World WarⅡ, scientists at the University of Birmingham invented the magnetron(磁控管)—an important heat-producing part of the microwave oven. While working for Raytheon Corporation after the war, the American engineer Percy Spencer was testing the magnetron when a chocolate bar in his pocket melted. He went on to test other foods including popcorn kernels(仁), and found it to be a much more efficient way to cook. In 1947 Raytheon came out with the first restaurant microwave oven, which was six feet tall and weighed 750 lbs.
小題1:The right time order of the three inventions should be ________.
A．fireworks, the microwave and Coca-Cola
B．fireworks, Coca-Cola and the microwave
C．Coca-Cola, fireworks and the microwave
D．the microwave, Coca-Cola and fireworks
小題2:Percy Spencer found the microwave efficient in cooking when he was ________.
A．looking for a way to melt his chocolate
B．trying to know how a magnetron could cook
C．working to know how the magnetron works
D．a(chǎn)sked to invent a restaurant microwave oven
小題3:The underlined phrase “ blew up” might mean _______ in Chinese.
A．爆炸B．膨脹C．升華D．蒸發(fā)
小題4:What can we learn from the above invention stories?
A．Experiments make great inventors of our time.
B．Nothing is impossible if one tries each day.
C．Inventors come out of hard work at any time.
D．A small incident may lead to a great invention.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In 1901, the citizens of Colorado Springs in the USA decided to collect everyday items and to seal (封�。﹖hem in a special box. The box was marked “To be opened after midnight, December 31st, AD 2000”，and was kept in the Colorado College Library.
One hundred years later, on the appointed (約定）day, 300 people gathered to watch the opening of the box. Many in the crowd were the descendants (后代）of people who had placed things inside the box.
When the box was opened after midnight, the things inside the box were in very good condition. There were newspapers, photos, diaries, name cards, family trees, books and lots of letters, including one written by Theodore Roosevelt, who became the President of the USA later that year. One of Roosevelt’s friends lived in Colorado Springs at that time.
Many of the letters were written to their descendants. They describe the hopes that the people of 1901 had for the people of the next century. At that time, Colorado Springs had just a few thousand people. Now nearly half a million people live there.
Colorado College Library has scanned the materials and put them on a website. Cecil Muller, whose grandfather had placed a collection of postcards in the box, said that the time capsule was a great treasure. “This is a wonderful educational resource(資源）.  We can learn so much about our history,”he said. “I never knew my grandfather, but now I feel very close to him. ”
小題1:According to the passage, “time capsule” means ______.
A．a(chǎn) collection of clocks and watches
B．a(chǎn) machine for travelling through time
C．a(chǎn) collection of items for people to look at in the future
D．a(chǎn) collection of unwanted items
小題2:Many of the letters in the time capsule talked about   .
A．the history of the town
B．the people who lived in the town
C．the politics of the USA
D．people’s hopes for the future
小題3:Cecil Muller says that the time capsule ______.
A．helps him to get to know his grandfather
B．is worth a lot of money
C．brings back his memories of his grandfather
D．helps him to remember his younger day

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


American school life is different from (和……不同) Chinese. American students usually get to school at around 8:30 in the morning. They put their school bags in their lockers (柜子) and only take one book, one notebook and one pen to each class. In class, American students can sit in their seats (座位) when (當(dāng)……時候) they answer their teachers questions
At around 12:00 students have lunch. American students don’t go home for lunch. They have it at school. Most students like pizza(比薩), hot dogs or hamburgers. At 1:00 in the afternoon, they start to have classes. Their classes are usually over(結(jié)束) at three o’clock. Then they join in the activities （活動）of clubs or sports.
Time
 Activities
At 8:30 am
小題1:__________
At 12:00
小題2:__________
小題3:_______
Have classes
After 3:00 pm
Join the clubs or play sports

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Gina was a 3rd grader. She was very clever, but she had no friends at school until Rita joined her class. New to the city and too shy to make any friends, Rita did not mind being Gina's friend. At least she had someone to play with.
One day the teacher scolded (訓(xùn)斥) Rita for not concentrating when she was doing some math problems. The whole class laughed at her and Rita cried hard. The teacher had patiently explained how to do them, but Rita was just not able to understand.
Gina told her mother about Rita's bad day. "Why don't you try to help her?" asked her mother. " She likes you very much."
" Mommy, I don't have time to waste." said Gina.
" But Rita is your friend and if you don't help her, who will?" said her mother. But Gina didn't think so.
" Then Gina's mother decided to act tough(強(qiáng)硬地)." If you don't help her, I will not let you watch cartoons for a week."
Extremely unhappy, Gina taught Rita. Rita understood, for Gina knew how to explain things simply. Rita was excited and told everyone what a good friend Gina was.
One day, Gina made a mistake, and the principal (校長) asked Gina to pick up the waste paper in every classroom after school.
After school, Gina began to clean the classrooms and she felt very sad. Rita found out about it and went to help her do it.
From that day, Gina and Rita became the best of friends.
小題1: Did Rita mind making friends with Gina?
__________________________________________________________________________
小題2: What happened after the teacher scolded Rita?
__________________________________________________________________________
小題3: Why did Rita understand the math problems after Gina taught her?
__________________________________________________________________________
小題4:How did Gina feel when she was made to pick up waste paper?
__________________________________________________________________________
小題5:What can we learn form the story?
__________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didn’t even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.
I could never understand what the attraction(吸引) of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my father’s distant cousin, was a terrible cook and her food was inedible.
One day, when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned(被遺棄的). As I walked towards it, I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. Then I saw a man with a long beard standing at the door. I was greatly surprised.
“Please don’t tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Don’t worry,” I said. “I won’t tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean—do you have enough to eat?” The old man shook his head.
The same evening, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff.
I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfaction on Taff’s face when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.
小題1: How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first?
A．He was happy to be with his parents.
B．He enjoyed reading good books there.
C．He was pleased with the woods.
D．He felt very lonely.
小題2: The underlined word “inedible” is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A．too bad for him to eatB．nice to look at
C．not enough to eatD．a(chǎn)s delicious as usual
小題3: The writer discovered the old man _______ the old house.
A．near the back door ofB．in the dining room of
C．in the garden behindD．a(chǎn)mong the bushes before
小題4:What can we know about the old man from the passage?
A．He was poor and hungry.
B．He helped to repair the old house.
C．He liked to play hide-and-seek with the writer.
D．He raised many animals.
小題5: The story mainly tells us _______.
A．it’s nice to raise wild animals
B．it’s valuable to help others
C．it’s good to live in the forest
D．it’s comfortable to live in the old house

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案