Food is very important. Everyone needs to    1  well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is   2 . We begin to get knowledge(知識(shí)) even when we are very young. Small children are   3 in everything around them. They learn

  4  while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to   5  story books, science books..., anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and   6  to find out the answer.

　　What is the best   7  to get knowledge? If we learn   8  ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are   9  getting answers from others and do not ask why, we never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand    10 .

1.

A．sleep

B．read

C．drink

D．eat

 

2.

A．sports

B．exercise

C．knowledge

D．meat

 

3.

A．interested

B．interesting

C．weak

D．better

4. 

A．everything

B．someone

C．nothing

D．a(chǎn)nything

 

5.

A．lend

B．read

C．learn

D．write

 

6.

A．try

B．have

C．think

D．wait

 

7.

A．place

B．school

C．way

D．road

 

8.

A．on

B．with

C．to

D．by

 

9.

A．often

B．a(chǎn)lways

C．usually

D．sometimes

 

10.

A．harder

B．much

C．better

D．well

 

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：

1.通過(guò)Food is very important可知，food是吃的，所以此處應(yīng)該填eat。本句的意思是“如果他（她）想有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體，需要吃好�！彼员绢}選D。

2.通過(guò)Our minds also need a kind of food“我們的思想也需要一種食物”和We begin to get knowledge“我們開(kāi)始獲取知識(shí)”可知，此處應(yīng)該填knowledge。

3.通過(guò)We begin to get knowledge(知識(shí)) even when we are very young. “甚至當(dāng)我們年輕的時(shí)候，我們就開(kāi)始獲取知識(shí)�！笨赏瞥�，小孩子對(duì)周圍的事情感興趣，方能獲取更多的知識(shí)�！皩�(duì)……感興趣”是be interested in。所以本題選A。

4.通過(guò)Small children are   43 in everything around them中的everything可知，本處也應(yīng)該填everything。所以本題選A。

5.通過(guò)story books, science books可知，應(yīng)該是讀書(shū)，所以應(yīng)該填read。所以本題選B。

6.通過(guò)they love to ask questions and   46  to find out the answer. 可知，本句的意思應(yīng)是“他們喜歡問(wèn)問(wèn)題，并且盡力找出答案�！彼詰�(yīng)用try。所以本題選A。

7.本句的意思應(yīng)該是“獲取知識(shí)的最好方式是什么？”四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有way用“方式”的意思。

8.learn by oneself“自學(xué)”，是固定用法。本句的意思是“如果我們自學(xué)，我們會(huì)獲取大部分知識(shí)�！彼员绢}選D。

9.通過(guò)推測(cè)可知本句的意思應(yīng)該是“如果我們總是從別人那里獲取答案，而不問(wèn)為什么，我們就用語(yǔ)學(xué)不好。”“總是”always。所以本題選B。

10.本句的意思應(yīng)該是“當(dāng)我們用正確的方法學(xué)習(xí)，我們就學(xué)的更好，理解的更好�！备鶕�(jù)本句的意思，應(yīng)該better。所以本題選C。

考點(diǎn)：本題考查的是一篇說(shuō)明文。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要講述了，我們?nèi)绾潍@取知識(shí)。在完成本題時(shí)應(yīng)該在仔細(xì)閱讀的前提下，聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)常識(shí)進(jìn)行推斷空格的內(nèi)容，還要注意固定用法以及詞類的辨析等。

 

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