Cooperation(合作) and competition are 1  important. They’re necessary for a person to achieve success in life.
Learn to be cooperate with others. No one likes a selfish(自私的) or greedy(貪婪的)person. However, everyone likes a cooperative and friendly person. Everything we do today,   2  in doing business or making friends, depends on our ability to  3 with one another. In our society, most tasks(任務(wù)) need the cooperation of many people  4 they can be finished successfully. So we must try to be cooperative. Each person   5 a small part of a machine . If only one part is out of order, the machine can’t be running  well.  6 , transportation and communication systems are developing quickly and people all over the world can keep in line with each other _7 . It’s hard for a person who is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he 8 . Cooperation is becoming more and more important for a person to get a good life.
Being competitive(競爭的) also has a place in life. If you want to get more success and be better than others, you must work harder and study more carefully. The desire(愿望) to succeed and do better than others   9 us to work harder. If there were no competitions, a sports meeting would never be   10 and successful, and we could never have champions(冠軍).
We cooperate with others to be more competitive, we compete to get a better environment for cooperation leads(帶領(lǐng)) us to realize our goals and meet our needs.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。
小題1:A. all                B. both                    C. neither
小題2:A. if                 B. weather                 C. whether
小題3:A. get along          B. get off                 C. get back
小題4:A. in order           B. in order to             C. so that
小題5:A. likes              B. is like                 C. looks like
小題6:A. Except             B. Besides                 C. But
小題7:A. easier             B. much better             C. more easily
小題8:A. lives in           B. lives on                C. lives
小題9:A. encourage          B. encourages              C. encouraged
小題10:A. excited            B. interested              C. exciting

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B
小題6:B
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:C

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要描述了合作和競爭的關(guān)系以及他們存在的意義。告訴我們?nèi)绻钪腥鄙倭撕献骱透偁�，我們的生活將不再精采�?br />小題1:詞義辨析。A. 所有都；B.兩者都；C.兩者都不。聯(lián)系上文，可知合作者競爭都很重要。結(jié)合語境可知選B。
小題2:詞義辨析。A. 是否，如果；  B.天氣；C.是否。聯(lián)系下文or making friends,可知選C，whether or無論是……還是。
小題3:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是和別人相處，故選A，相處，與……相處和睦。
小題4:短語辨析。A.按順序，秩序井然；B. 為了；C.以便，所以。句意：在我們的社會(huì)大部分任務(wù)需要許多人的合作，以便于他們能被成功的完成。結(jié)合語境可知選C，
小題5:聯(lián)系下文 ，可知此處指的是每個(gè)人就像一個(gè)機(jī)器的一部分。故選B，像……一樣。
小題6:連詞辨析。A.除了，要不是；B.此外，而且；除……之外；C.但是。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處表示補(bǔ)充說明，故選B。
小題7:聯(lián)系上文，可知人們能更容易的彼此保持聯(lián)系，結(jié)合語境可知此處是用副詞作狀語，故選D，更容易地。
小題8:聯(lián)系前文of the world 可知指的是他居住的世界，故選A，住在……里面。
小題9:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是鼓勵(lì)我們更努力地工作。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。本句主語desire表示抽象含義，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，選B。
小題10:形容詞辨析。A.興奮的，指人；B.感興趣的；C.令人興奮的。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)在令人感到興奮和成功。故選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Some years ago, Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags , new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started . Today, however , all have      . If you still come back to school      only these things , you are falling out-of-date(過時(shí)的) . Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and      to show off these things to      . Mobile phones, MP3 players , CD players , electronic dictionaries , the list is endless .
Young people think that , living in the 21st century , they must keep up with the      . They don't want to fall      . Besides, they think      they need to keep in touch with their classmates , so they need mobile phones . They also like to      the pop music , so they need CD players . They explain that,      like electronic dictionaries , these can be      in their study ,      . They think that their parents should understand      they want these things .
Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they      to school at the beginning of a new term.      , they often use the money which they made by themselves during the holiday to      these high-tech things that they want .
小題1:
A．changedB．comeC．joined D．stopped
小題2:
A．toB．from C．of D．with
小題3:
A．right B．lucky C．nice D．pleased
小題4:
A．other B．the other C．others D．the others
小題5:
A．times B．days C．years D．date
小題6:
A．down B．offC．behind D．back
小題7:
A．that B．howC．if D．which
小題8:
A．hear B．listen to C．read D．play
小題9:
A．look B．just C．feelD．something
小題10:
A．new B．modern C．latest D．useful
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)lso B．tooC．either D．then
小題12:
A．whereB．which C．what D．why
小題13:
A．return B．return backC．reach D．a(chǎn)rrive
小題14:
A．But B．HoweverC．So D．Still
小題15:
A．borrow B．buyC．lend D．take

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important thing in your life?” Maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet”. The first computer was made in 1946. It was big but worked slowly.    小題1:    What can computers do? A writer once said, “People can’t live without computer today.”
The Internet is about twenty-five years later than computers.   小題2:    We can use it to read books, send e-mails, do some shopping, play games and make friends.
Young men, especially the high school students like the Internet very much.    小題3:   In the Internet bars, they make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages and even sex(性別).    小題4:    Some of them play games in the Internet bars all day and night. Many of them can’t catch up with others in many subjects because of that.
Now the government has done many things. Some gangster bars(黑網(wǎng)吧) have been banned(取締).    小題5:   The teachers and parents are still worried about these children.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that computers and the Internet could not do all the things.
閱讀短文內(nèi)容，把下面方框中的句子還原到短文中適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢谩?br />

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and   1  you look closely(仔細(xì)地) you can see it   2  in front of your eyes. Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes  3  school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel   4   underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops   5  small businesses but now the centre of China’s cities are full of   6   department stores. In these department stores, you can buy  7  you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. Television is    8   change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life   9  TV set , but years ago they had to live without them. The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not  10  to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps to make people   11  friends all over the world. Computers help   12  children and adults in their   13  lives Many students are lucky enough   14 able to use them to do their homework or   15  with their friends and sometimes play games.
小題1:
A．even if B．if C．a(chǎn)lthough D．so
小題2:
A．be changingB．to changing C．changing D．changes
小題3:
A．from B．to C．in D．a(chǎn)t
小題4:
A．with B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．by
小題5:
A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were
小題6:
A．large B．larger C．small D．smaller
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．everything D．nothing
小題8:
A．others B．one C．the others D．a(chǎn)nother
小題9:
A．with one B．without one C．with it D．without it
小題10:
A．can be able to B．be able to C．a(chǎn)ble to D．could
小題11:
A．being B．been C．be D．to be
小題12:
A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．either D．neither
小題13:
A．every day B．everyday C．some day D．someday
小題14:
A．be B．being C．to be D．to
小題15:
A．speak B．chatting C．chat D．speaking

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

More and more Americans are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are  1   bikes to work? We can answer the question in  2  ways. First, bikes don’t need gasoline (汽油), so it takes  3  money to use them. Second, a bike doesn’t  4 much space (空間), so it is  5 to find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for one’s  6 . People often drive their 7 to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports.
That’s  8  more Americans are now riding to work  9  bike, and they are  10  their own cars at home.
小題1:
A．makingB．ridingC．jumpingD．believing
小題2:
A．popularB．differentC．famousD．friendly
小題3:
A．lessB．moreC．muchD．many
小題4:
A．mendB．needC．haveD．find
小題5:
A．easyB．hardC．cheapD．expensive
小題6:
A．journey B．healthC．studyD．work
小題7:
A．busesB．trainsC．carsD．boats
小題8:
A．whatB．whyC．howD．where
小題9:
A．byB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．in
小題10:
A．cleaningB．leavingC．stayingD．learning

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Beijing is planning to build an international food street beside the Olympic Park before the 2008 Olympic Games. There will be restaurants offering（提供）foods from all over the world in this street.
Beijing welcomes thousands of foreigners（外國人）every day. It is the home of many foreigners. However, Beijing does not have enough western­-style（西式）food restaurants. It has much fewer western-style food restaurants than some other major（主要的）cities in China like Shanghai and Guangzhou .
Beijing hopes the international food street will meet foreigners' demands（要求）, show more western food to Chinese people and offer good service to the 2008 Olympics.
小題1:The international food street will be built_____.
A. in Shanghai
B. beside the Olympic Park
C. in Guangzhou
小題2:Beijing doesn't have enough western-style_____.
A. food streets
B. food restaurants
C. supermarkets
小題3:What is the international food street?
A. It offers all kinds of Chinese food in this street.
B. It offers foods from the western countries only.
C. People can enjoy different kinds of food from all over the world there.
小題4:There are _____ foreigners in Beijing.
A. few        B. a few          C. many
小題5:Beijing want to build the international food street because_____.
A. more and more Chinese like western-style food
B. it’ll show more western food to Chinese and offer good service to the 2008 Olympics
C. many foreigners only like to eat western food

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
小題1:Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.
A．go to university abroad
B．spend one year abroad as volunteers
C．go to work for money
D．start work in schools or hospitals
小題2: Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.
A．EnglandB．ChinaC．BelizeD．Cardiff
小題3: Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.
A．studying Chinese in a university
B．working to save the coral reefs
C．helping do some housework
D．doing some research in Wales
小題4:From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.
A．will die because of the pollution
B．a(chǎn)re not as beautiful as before
C．cannot live without fish in the sea
D．will probably be sold for money
小題5:Pauline Jones wants to_______after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A．stay there for another year
B．go back home to start work
C．learn about the people home
D．travel around Central America

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more.
The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents’ home, and they often go to other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(A)誤( B)。
小題1:The passage is a report.
小題2:35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them.
小題3:The families in Britain are large.
小題4:Some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.
小題5:The passage mainly tells us the population in American.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents.
Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask your parents questions about their day. They love this!
Make it clear what you want to tell your parents if they have an opinion, let them finish and don’t disturb. Ask them to do the same for you.
Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look at their eyes sincerely.
Be honest. Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.
If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they’re not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way.
When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “Thanks! That helped.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.
If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.
小題1:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. We should show respect to our parents.
B. There are some ways to talk with our parents.
C. It’s important to trust our parents.
小題2:What should we do when our parents have some opinions?
A. Let them finish and don’t disturb.
B. Let them listen to you.
C. Argue with them and then say sorry.
小題3:Why should we look at their eyes while listening?
A. Because they make us do that.
B. Because this shows we agree with what they say.
C. Because this makes them feel respected.
小題4:When we finish the talk, we should tell our parents that we _______ what they have done for us. This will let them know talking is important to us.
A. are careful of
B. are thankful for
C. are satisfied with
小題5:Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Some Tips on How to Talk with Parents.
B. Respect Parents.
C. Try to Talk with Parents.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案