Question

China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and the boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now things have changed a lot.

In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.

There are several reasons for this.

Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). That’s to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not do well in their study.

Secondly, girls are more careful and more sensible than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams.

Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls’ education.

1.China Youth says that more and more ______

A．boys are cleverer than girls

B．boys can’t go to school

C．girls have entered colleges

D．girls begin to study at school

2.42.14% refers to the number of _________

A．girls at schools at schools in 1998

B．girls in colleges in 2001

C．boys at schools in 2001

D．boys in colleges in 1998

3.The writer gave us _________   reasons to explain the question.

A．two              B．three             C．four              D．five

4.The underlined word “proportion” means _________ in Chinese.

A．身高             B．比例             C．特征             D．速度

5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A．Boys may not do as well in their study as girls because they don’t like studying.

B．Boys are much cleverer than girls because they’re interested in many things.

C．Girls’ intelligence is the same as boys’.

D．Girls study harder, but they couldn’t get higher marks than boys.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中主要介紹了中國(guó)在近幾年來越來越多的女生進(jìn)入大學(xué)的原因。

1.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文第一句話China Youth says that more and more girl students……及下文描述，可知中國(guó)青年報(bào)說的是越來越多的女孩開始上大學(xué)了，故選C。

2.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)the proportion of girl students ……and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.可知這個(gè)百分?jǐn)?shù)說的是２００１年女生在校的數(shù)字，故選B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)題。通過Firstly, ……Secondly,……Another ……三個(gè)連接詞，可知作者列出了三個(gè)原因，故選B。

4.考查分析能力。根據(jù)下文幾個(gè)百分?jǐn)?shù)，可知這個(gè)詞的含義是比例，選B。

5.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力).男生和女生在智力方面幾乎沒有什么區(qū)別。選C。

考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類記述文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。