win,  laugh,  heavy,  he,  send

 

1.The letter was ____________ to my headmaster by a postman yesterday.

2.I couldn’t help ____________ when I read the funny story.

3.Of all the boxes, the one under the table is the ____________.

4.The little boy fell down from the tree and hurt ____________.

5.I am proud of my son because he is the ____________ of the sports meet.

 

【答案】

1.sent

2.laughing

3.heaviest

4.himself

5.winner

【解析】

試題分析：

1.句意:昨天這封信被一個郵遞員送給了我的校長.結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài).結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填過去分詞sent,送.

2.句意:當我讀到這個有趣的故事時,我禁不住笑了起來.短語couldn’t help doing禁不住做某事,動名詞做賓語表示抽象動作,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填動名詞laughing笑.

3.句意:在所有箱子當中,桌子下面的這個是最重的.結(jié)合語境可知本句表示在多個中進行對比,故用形容詞的最高級,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填heavy的最高級heaviest最重的.

4.句意:這個小男孩從樹上掉了下來,弄傷了自己.結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填反身代詞himself他自己.

5.句意:我為我的兒子感到很自豪,因為他是運動會的獲勝者.結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞winner獲勝者,勝利者.

考點：選詞填空

點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句意推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當詞形變化。由于五個小題只給出了五個單詞,在解題方法上，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項，將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。

 

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