win, laugh, heavy, he, send |
【小題1】sent
【小題2】laughing
【小題3】heaviest
【小題4】himself
【小題5】winner
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:昨天這封信被一個郵遞員送給了我的校長.結合語境可知本句主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài).結合所給單詞,可知填過去分詞sent,送.
【小題2】句意:當我讀到這個有趣的故事時,我禁不住笑了起來.短語couldn’t help doing禁不住做某事,動名詞做賓語表示抽象動作,結合所給單詞,可知填動名詞laughing笑.
【小題3】句意:在所有箱子當中,桌子下面的這個是最重的.結合語境可知本句表示在多個中進行對比,故用形容詞的最高級,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填heavy的最高級heaviest最重的.
【小題4】句意:這個小男孩從樹上掉了下來,弄傷了自己.結合語境及所給單詞,可知填反身代詞himself他自己.
【小題5】句意:我為我的兒子感到很自豪,因為他是運動會的獲勝者.結合語境及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞winner獲勝者,勝利者.
考點:選詞填空
點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句意推斷出詞義,結合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。由于五個小題只給出了五個單詞,在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項,將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。
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