I.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

      It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. While I was waiting for my drink ? I realized that there were many other people in the place,but I felt 1 I saw their bodies,but I couldn’ t feel their souls (靈魂) 2 their souls belonged to the net.

      I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer ? I saw a thin and small man 3 in front of it. “ I'm Steve”’ he finally answered after I asked him several times what his 4 was. “I can't talk with you. I’ m busy ,” he said. He was chatting online with somebody—probably someone he didn’t know—and at the same time he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was 5.

      Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to the computer geek (怪人) ， 6 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder ? no reply either. I was 7 . I put my hand in front of the monitor,and he started to shout, “Leave me alone.”

      I took a few steps back ? and saw 8 showed any interest in us. Then I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their 9 ,not with people.

      I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn, t even realize that the coffee was bad ? just as Steve didn ’ t notice there was a person 10 him.

() 1. A. bored   B. afraid   C. sad   D. lonely

() 2. A. because   B. when   C. until   D. though

() 3. A. sitting   B. sleeping   C. laughing   D. learning

() 4. A. age   B. height   C. name   D. address

() 5. A. moved   B. excited   C. surprised   D. frightened

() 6. A. but   B. so   C. if   D. or

() 7. A. pleased   B. tired   C. comfortable   D. unhappy

() 8. A. somebody   B. anybody   C. nobody   D. all

() 9. A. souls   B. friends   C. parents   D. computers

() 10. A. next to   B. far from   C. on the left of   D. on the right of

1. D    2. A    3. A    4. C    5. C    6. A    7. D    8. C    9. D    10. A

題目來源：2016年英語文化之旅初中英語聽讀空間八年級下冊 > Unit 5 Good manners

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IV.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一詞。

       Do you want to travel to the countries in Asia? You don, t have to travel very far. Follow us,and you can find these Asian adventures (探險(xiǎn)) .

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       Get around the city by cycling through Guilin,Guangxi Province of China. Mountains rise straight up ? creating the only beauty. Bike paths take you past the villages and farms. Enjoy this beautiful views from your bike,or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in his field.

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        Adventure advice: Don ’ t go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous.

        Scuba diving in Malaysia 

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       Adventure advice: You can dive at Spaded,but you can't sleep there. The island is a protected park,but you can stay on one of the nearby islands.

Three 1. adventures

Countries

Adventures

2.

3.

You can 4. a bike to travel around Guilin and enjoy the beautiful natural views.

When you are 5. ，take a boat trip.

Nepal

. You can experience thrilling rapids and the 6. of the Himalayas at the same time.

. Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River.

. At night you can 7. beside the river.

You’d better not go rafting in 8.

Malaysia

Go scuba diving in the clear waters around Spaded ? an island famous for 9.

You can dive but you can't 10. there.

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IV.短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母，填寫所缺單詞，每空格填一詞。

       From the time we were babies we have been taught manners. We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and not to talk with our mouths f 1 We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to s 2 and the way to introduce people.

       Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere e 3 Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other. But in parts of Polynesia (波利尼西亞) it is bad manners to be seen eating b4 each other. So they politely turn their backs to each other when they are taking food.

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       When we go to visit someone we say “Hello!” or “How are you?” or things like that. But if you are v 8 an East African village,everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you. The p 9 thing there will be for you to go quietly,without speaking to anyone,and sit beside your friend. You should wait until he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you.

        In a village in Arab ? a visitor will walk b 10 all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit. If he passes in front,he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat. It is rude to refuse (拒絕) .

l.    2.  3.  4.  5.

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IV.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一詞。

       May me Clayton collected books,magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son,Avery Clayton,thought her collection was important. Unlike most books,these were rare and hard to find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture.

       One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish (出版) a book. Wheatley herself signed (簽名) the book in the Clayton ’ s collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.

       By the time she passed away at age 83 ? Mrs Clayton had more than 30 ,000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves ? photographs ? movies ? sheet music ? and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.

        Avery Clayton ’ s dream was to create a museum for his mother ’ s treasures. Scholars say that Mrs Clayton ’ s collection is very important. Without her work,part of African American heritage (遺產(chǎn)) would have been lost. “ We didn ’ t know these things existed,” says Sara Hadron of California,s Huntington Library.

         The collection ’ s ew home is likely to be in Culver City,California. Part of Avery Clayton ’ s ream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection. “At present,African American culture is being explained by pop culture”’ he says. “ It ’ s important to offer a more complete picture. ”

Mayme Clayton and her collection

Personal information

She liked l. books,magazines and letters written by African Americans.

She 2. when she was 83 years old.

Her collection

Compared with other books ? the books she collected couldn ’ t  be found 3.

The only copy written and 4. by Phillis Wheatley was in her collection.

She had a large collection ? 5. books ? papers ? photographs and other things by black leaders and artists.

Her collections is of great 6. to African American history and culture.

Her 7. dream

A 8. for the treasure would be created.

He hopes to 9. the culture riches collected by his mother with more people,especially 10. .

 

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Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一詞。

                                Don ’ t rest on your laurels 

         Have you ever heard the saying “ Don ’ t rest on your laurels ” ？ “Laurels ” means the achievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldn , t be so satisfied with your achievements that you ’11 no longer try to improve.

         As to this saying,Mike Perham has set us a good example. Bom in 1992 in

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         Mike is now 19 ? and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further. For his next adventure,he plans to fly around the world on his own,making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.

         Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Since his adventures? he has travelled widely,speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK,Hong Kong and Australia on the theme of “Live the Pream”.

Amazing facts：

         Mike started sailing when he was seven.

         His trans-Atlantic crossing began at Gibraltar and ended in Antigua.

         His round-the-world yacht (游艇) was called TotallyMoney. com.

Don’t rest on your laurels

Passage outline

Supporting details

The explanation of the saying

“ Don ’ t rest on your laurels ” means that you shouldn’t stop 1. only because of your achievements.

Amazing facts

. At the age of 7 ? Mike started sailing.

. At the age of 14 ,sailing across the Atlantic Ocean made Mike become the 2. one who set a record.

. At the age of 17 ? Mike had a nine-month voyage of sailing 3. around the world.

Present situation

Mike is 19 now. He is trying his best to break the records. His 4. to fly round the world by himself will make him the first person to both sail and fly.

The 5. of Mike ’ s  achievements

Mike ’ s speeches give young people courage to realize their dreams.

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Ⅲ.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

                                                       A

       SOS Children Village is a non-governmental charity. It has been doing many things for the children in need since 1949. It mainly helps homeless children and orphans (孤兒) ? as well as children from poor families.

       If a child can ’ t stay with his or her family,his or her right to get care should be guaranteed (保證) in 132 countries and areas. SOS Children Village makes it possible for children to be part of a family once again by giving them family-like care.

       Children are taken into SOS Children Village if they don, t have homes. SOS Children Village also tries to prevent families from breaking up so that many children can stay in their own families. SOS Children Village holds many “family strengthening (鞏固) ” programmes. These programmes give a lot of support and advice to poor families.

        Besides taking care of children and young people,SOS Children Village cares about people's health,too. It fights against AIDS and teaches people how to look after their children. It also trains doctors and nurses for the poor families.

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   A. in 1949   B. by the government

   C. in China   D. in a village

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   A. guarantee children ’ s rights to get care

   B. bring all poor children to it

   C. not look after children from poor families

   D. send poor children to rich families

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   A. take away the children at once   B. support this

   C. try to prevent it   D. not pay attention to this

() 4. SOS Children Village has been helping children .

   A. in 132 countries and areas   B. in 132 countries

   C. in developing countries only   D. in rich countries and areas only

() 5. Which of the following is NOT true?

   A. SOS Children Village gives children family-like care.

   B. SOS Children Village trains doctors and nurses.

   C. Fighting against AIDS is part of SOS Children Village.

   D. Children are taken into SOS Children Village if they have homes

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I.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

       The world is separated into two parts. One half of the world is rich and the 1 half is poor. In the poor part,a lot of people never get enough to eat. When they are ill,2 the hospitals can receive them because they have no money. In the rich part,a lot of people eat too much. For example ? a dog 3 a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries. The poor countries have some 4 problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow 5 on. People there have neither rich land nor enough water. The land can be made better,6 a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must be found.

         But rich countries have 7 too. There are not always good places to live in. Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty 8 . The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move 9 . There is too much noise. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be 10 clean. More houses have to be built. But these can’t  be done easily.

() 1. A. other   B. another   C. others   D. rest

() 2. A. all of   B. none of   C. some of   D. any of

() 3. A. like   B. as   C. or   D. and

() 4. A. difficult   B. interesting   C. important   D. different

() 5. A. everything   B. something   C. nothing   D. anything

() 6. A. until   B. and   C. but   D. since

() 7. A. problems   B. pollution   C. population   D. production

() 8. A. swimming   B. to swim   C. swim in   D. to swim in

() 9. A. slowly   B. against   C. carefully   D. dangerous

() 10. A. made   B. become   C. kept   D. done

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課外閱讀A

                                       Mother’s Strength

         There were two tribes in the Andes. They were always fighting each other. One tribe lived in the lowlands and the other lived high in the mountains. One day the mountain people attacked the lowlanders. They stole a baby from one of the lowland families and took him back up into the mountains.

         The lowlanders didn ’ t  know how to climb the mountain. They didn ’t know where to find the mountain people or how to track them.

         Even so,they sent out their best fighting men to climb the mountain and bring the baby home. The men tried many ways of climbing. After several days of effort,however? they had climbed only 100 meters. Feeling hopeless,the lowlander men decided to return to their village. As they were packing up ? they saw the baby ’s mother walking towards them. They realized that she was coming down the mountain,which they hadn, t  figured out how to climb. And they saw that she had the baby on her back. How could that be?

        One man said to her, “We couldn’ t  climb this mountain. How did you do this when we? the strongest men in the village,couldn’t do it?”

       She Shrugged her shoulders and said ? “It wasn ’t your baby.”

       As long as you have love in your heart,there is no mountain you cannot climb.

A) Choose the best answer according to the passage.

() 1. The two tribes .

   A. were enemies of each other   B. lived on the same mountain

   C. were friendly to each other   D. had a lot in common

() 2. When a baby was stolen,the lowlanders .

   A. attacked the mountain people right away

   B. didn ’t know how to reach mountain people

   C. quickly climbed to the top of the mountain

   D. sent the baby ’ s mother to the mountain

() 3. The men after several days of trying.

   A. felt excited   B. lost heart   C. made it   D. were angry

()4. As the men were packing up,they saw coming towards them.

   A. the baby   B. mountain people

   C. the baby ’ s mother   D. the baby ’ s father

()5. When the mother said “It wasn’ t your baby”，she meant .

   A. only strong men can climb high mountains

   B. one has to be clever enough to solve problems

   C. true love can bring out one ’s greatest efforts

   D. mothers are the greatest people in the world

B) Complete the sentences,using the right form cf words and phrases in the box.

as long as,send out,pack up,figure out,attack

l. He ’ s trying to a way to solve the problem.

2. I live,I will help you.

3. They a signal when the ship was sinking.

4. He his things and left.

5. The enemy us at night and we had to run away.

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() 10. What does the woman want her son to do?

   A. Save energy. B. Save water. C. Reduce air pollution.

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