Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Let’s hear some teen readers talk about it.
Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:
I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are less stressful. I hope there’ll be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. I’m sure I’ll really enjoy it.
Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:
I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. I’m crazy about making model planes, although I’m not very good at it because I don’t really have enough scientific knowledge. I’ll be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future I’m going to build an excellent model plane!
Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian:
I hope I can be taller in senior high school. I’m only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But I’m not sure about that, since most girls in my family don’t grow taller than 160cm. I hope I’m different.
Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan:
I expect that I’ll make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, I’ll meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
小題1:It seems that ______ has a special interest in sports.
A．Zhou ZhijieB．Jin XiC．Wang YalingD．Zhang Fang
小題2:Jin Xi believes that it needs ______ to make an excellent model plane.
A．a(chǎn) quite long timeB．a(chǎn) lot of scientific knowledge
C．knowledge of UFOsD．help from senior teachers
小題3:Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang ______.
A．a(chǎn)re from one cityB．have a similar dream
C．have the same ageD．have a similar problem
小題4:The underlined word “stressful” in the first talk probably means “making one feel______.”
A．busy and nervousB．free and easy
C．unsuccessful and nervousD．safe and happy
小題5:The students in the passage are talking about______.
A．their hobbiesB．their experiences
C．their schoolsD．their wishes

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D

試題分析：這篇文章寫的是即將參加中考的初中學(xué)生對高中生活的期待與向往，以及他們在對即將步入的高中生活的打算。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Zhou Zhijie 的描述I hope there’ll be time then to enjoy sports.（我希望在那時有時間享受運動），可知他對體育感興趣，故選 A。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句because I don’t really have enough scientific knowledge.（因為我沒有真正擁有足夠的科學(xué)知識）可知此題答案是B。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中所提供的信息Wang Yaling, 15以及Zhang Fang, 15,可知此題答案是C。
小題4:語義猜測題。根據(jù)文中原句句意：高一和高二相對輕松一些。所以sressful子此句中的意思應(yīng)該是忙碌且緊張不安的，故選A。
小題5:主旨大意題。從全文理解看，整篇文章講的是他們對高中生活的期待和愿望，故選D。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. 小題1:____ is lifelong(終身的) learning important? How can it help you?
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As we know, it is not easy to build a satellite(衛(wèi)星). Building a traditional satellite usually takes years. The costs can be as high as $250 million or more. Most members of the design teams have worked in the field for a long time. They hold advanced degrees(學(xué)歷) in math, science, or engineering.

But things are changing. High costs, unusual educational needs and long start-up times are no longer an obstacle(障礙) to space exploration. The scientists have developed a new type of tiny, inexpensive earth-orbiting(軌道) satellite.
So far, college students have built and launched(發(fā)射) several cube-shaped satellites, or CubeSats. At least 15 more are ready to go. Those already in orbit take pictures, collect information and send it back to the earth, just as regular satellites do.
But you might not even have to wait until you get to college to start designing and building your own satellite. A new program called KatySat aims to get teenagers to take part in. When kids understand what satellites can do, the kinds of ideas they’ll come up with may be countless.
Education isn’t the only aim of CubeSats because these tiny, technology-filled boxes are  inexpensive to build and can be put together quickly, they’re perfect for testing new technologies that might one day be used on major space tasks.
The biggest challenge now is to find ways to bring the satellites back to the earth after a year or two. Or space junk could gradually increase because CubeSats become more popular.
Nowadays, college and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to explore in space. Someday—perhaps a lot sooner that you imaging—you might get to design, build and launch your own satellite. If you do, you’re sure to have fun. And you might also get crazy about science for life.
小題1:Building a traditional satellite __________.
A. costs $250,000          
B. needs college students      
C. takes quite a long time
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B. are cheap and small-sized   
C. collect more junk in orbit
小題3:The underlined word “countless” in Paragraph 4 probably means “__________”.
A. 無用的                   B. 無價值的             C. 無數(shù)的
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A. CubeSats could possibly cause pollution in space.
B. Scientists designed CubeSats for kids to play with.
C. Students can’t design satellites without college education.
小題5:The purpose of the author writing the passage is __________.
A. to tell us that satellite technology can also be learned by kids
B. to show that high technology brings a big change in kids’ life
C. to tell us that kids must study hard to learn satellite technology

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The following points are provided for you to think of your life and you are expected to be a better one.
·Get to know yourself.
Discover the real you. Don’t accept the role which doesn’t belong to you. You have your own path to follow. Be your own independent person. Refuse extra pressure that makes you into a role you dislike.
·Own your power.
Accept full responsibility(責(zé)任) for your life. Don’t live as a sheep or a victim. Stop giving away your power. You must accept that you’re the creator(創(chuàng)造者) of your life and that no one is coming to rescue(解救) you.
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Build your courage to express yourself. Speak your truth. You deserve to be heard. Ask for what you want. You can’t expect others to be mind-readers. You teach others how you want to be treated.
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How badly you may have been hurt before. Keep your heart open. You are stronger than you think. You are here to express love, not to live in the fear.
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Keep learning and growing. In the long run, if you are wise, you can meet your own needs and also can help others.
To be yourself
Suggestions
Details
Get to know yourself.
·Discover the real you.
·Follow your own mind.
·Don’t 小題1:  extra pressure.
Own your power.
·Accept full responsibility.
·Stop giving away your power.
· 小題2: your life.
Find your own voice.
·Express yourself truly.
·Don’t be  小題3: when necessary.
Keep your heart open.
·Don’t keep your heart  小題4:.
Become wise.
·Keep learning and growing.
·Help others with your  小題5: .

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.
Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.
Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how.
First, relax. If you are over worried about something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.
But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.
If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.
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A．examples of memory problems
B．Barbara was a very rich person
C．language problems of two persons
D．Mark often forgot his friends’ names
小題2:When you forget things, you ________.
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A．doing sports every day
B．talking to your friends
C．realizing your memory problems
D．making mind pictures of what you see
小題5:The purpose of the article is to help you________.
A．introduce the guest
B．improve your memory
C．remember new words
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請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
　　　        　　　Information Card
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小題1:
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The result of a research on children health
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In a US study, researchers measured (測量) the happiness of 4739 people over 20 years. The study found that a person’s happiness depends on the happiness of people he connects with. Surprisingly, it also found that happiness spreads not only between direct friends, but also among friends of your friends’ friends! And those good feelings seem to have the greatest influence among friends of the same sex (性別).
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While it’s great to gather with positive friends, it’s also good to stay with others in the same life situations. “But if you’re all just complaining (抱怨) and nothing is changing, it’s not healthy,” says Luft. Are your friends negative, or are you doing most of the complaining? Considering the answers to these questions can help you decide if you want to stand in front of them. Or you could let the relationship disappear slowly.
Sometimes your hobbies can lead to true friendships. Check out newspapers and websites to find a group or class for something you enjoy. These friends can always be there for you and can care each other through difficulties, illness and death.
Not into groups? Look for individual (個人的) communication instead. Luft says, “Set small goals, such as having coffee with one new person, and develop friendship according to a plan. If someone suggests going for lunch sometime, set a date.”
“If you’re feeling disappointed (失望) with a friend, try talking about what you both need,” says Luft. For example, tell her what you want during hard times in your lives. While your friend may need to be left alone, you may want caring phone calls. With some friends you laugh and have fun together at the movies—and that can be enough. With others, you pay attention to your deep connection.
小題1:What does your happiness depend on, according to the passage?
A．How people you connect with feel.
B．How many friends you have.
C．What situation you are in now.
D．What kind of friends you have.
小題2:What does the first suggestion want us to do?
A．To measure our happiness.
B．To check people around.
C．To join a group for hobbies.
D．To leave negative friends.
小題3:Which of the following is true?
A．We often have many friends during good times but few during hard times.
B．It’s necessary to complain about something but not right to do so for long.
C．Joining a group can bring better friendship than making individual friends.
D．All the suggestions tell us to add positive relationship to our social circle.
小題4:The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that ______.
A．when your friend is sad, you should call her up
B．when your friend leaves you, you need comfort
C．friends’ needs may be quite different sometimes
D．people may behave differently during hard times

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A PLANE crashed (墜機) in Libya on May 12, killing 103 people on board. The only survivor is a 10-year-old Dutch boy.
This is not the only example of a crash in which everyone but a child died. A 12-year-old girl was the only person to survive a 2009 air crash in the Indian Ocean. When a plane crashed over Sudan in 2003, only a 3-year-old boy survived.
It's a question that leaves safety experts puzzled. So farthere is not enoughhard evidence forthem to answer withany certainty.
Although unclear, there arereasons to suggestthat children maycope (應(yīng)對) better than others.
Professor Ed Galea at the University of Greenwich, suggested children would be cocooned(被緊緊抱住) within their seat and therefore might be less probably to receive injuries.
"With an adult with their head above the seat and legs on the floor, they will receive some kind of injury landing on your head and legs," he told the BBC.
"It would be miraculous (奇跡的) to survive that, but there have been cases(情況) of people falling into trees. A smaller body would mean it's more possible the tree would break your fall," he explained.
Studies found other factors (因素), besides luck, influence the chances of surviving a crash.
One is seating. A study of plane crashed conducted by Poplar Mechanics found that people sitting toward the back of the plane were more probably to survive than those sitting toward the front. A survey conducted by researchers at the University of Greenwich in the UK found that what matters most is how close you are to an exit(出口). Sit in five rows(排) of an exit, and you've got better-than-even chances of surviving. Sit in six rows or more away, and your chances are less than 50-50.
Other factors for surviving a plane crash include wearing a seat belt, paying attention to flight instructions and staying alert(警覺) during taking off and landing. And of course, don't fly with airlines that are the most pobably to crash.
小題1:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子 (每空限填一個單詞)
From Paragraph 1 we know only a 10-year-old Dutch boy _________ __________.
小題2:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子 (每空限填一個單詞)
From Paragraphs 1-2 we may ask if _________ are more possible to survive plane crashes than __________.
小題3:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子 (每空限填一個單詞)
According to paragraph 9, Sit six rows or more away, and you’ve got __________ _________of surviving.
小題4:把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。
____________________________________________________________________
小題5:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用一個完整的英語句子（限10個詞以內(nèi)）回答問題。
What’s the main idea of the passage?
____________________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Peter always doesn’t know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house.
Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it.
Of course, Peter’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.
小題1:Sometimes Peter has to take a taxi home because __________.
A．he is tired after shopping
B．he doesn’t know the way home
C．he likes taking the taxi
D．his friends want him to do that
小題2:Bats find the way with their __________.
A．earsB．mouthsC．nosesD．eyes
小題3:What does the phrase “sense of direction” mean in Chinese?
A．幽默感B．責(zé)任感C．幸福感D．方向感
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① can’t still find his way in the daytime  
② can’t still find his way when he is inside
③ can’t still find his way when it is cloudy
④ can see the North Star outside
A．①③B．①②C．①②③D．①②③④

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