Country
Capital
Languages(語言)
India
 New Delhi
 Hindi and English
Canada
 Ottawa
English and French
Russia
 Moscow
Russian
Egypt
Cairo
 Arabic
Singapore
 Singapore City
Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English
 
小題1:If you go to ______, maybe some people can understand you.
A．RussiaB．SingaporeC．EgyptD．India
小題2:The capital of Egypt is _______.
A．MoscowB．CairoC．New DelhiD．Singapore city
小題3:From the form(表格), we can see that ______ is the most important language.
A．EnglishB．RussianC．FrenchD．Tamil

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:A

試題分析：這篇文章是一個表格，介紹了印度，加拿大，俄羅斯，印度，新加坡的首都和它們的語言。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格最后一行可知，在新加坡有馬來語，漢語，泰米爾語，英語這些語種。所以，如果你去新加坡的話，或許有人能聽懂你的話。故選B
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第五行可知，埃及的首都是Cairo開羅。故選B
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格，其中有新都，加拿大，新加坡都講英語，可知，英語是最重要的語言。故選A
點(diǎn)評：本文的思路清晰，結(jié)構(gòu)明確。首先對文章的大致意思進(jìn)行了解。對于細(xì)節(jié)題，學(xué)生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上要對題目中關(guān)鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對應(yīng)的出處，答題比較備選答案的區(qū)別及和文章信息最相關(guān)的是哪個，即那個就為正確答案。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The westerners have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.
The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.
Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp interesting bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娛樂性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(訓(xùn)練) their viability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).
小題1:Some westerners like to ______ at home during their vacation.
A．clean their roomsB．cook their meals
C．work in the garden and watch TVD．go fishing
小題2:Many families often take their lunch out and have it ______.
A．under some treesB．near the city
C．near the seaD．in the restaurants
小題3:______ is very important for the westerners.
A．Working hardB．TravellingC．Saving moneyD．Going camping
小題4:What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here?
A．取得B．保守C．認(rèn)識D．探索
小題5:The passage mainly tells us ______.
A．how the westerners spend their vacation
B．the westerners have more vacation days than us
C．different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners
D．teach the western students how to be self-reliant

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完型填空
Books are our greatest friends. They 1 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of  2 .
Life is short. One can not know and see 3 in the world. 4- the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and 5 is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge   6  pleasure. Reading good booksis the best way of_7    our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 8and full of wisdom(智慧).
All the great men 9 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the source(源泉)of knowledge and knowledge is the source of  10 .
小題1:A. say        B. talk        C. Tell
小題2:A. knowledge  B. food        C. exercise
小題3:A. nothing    B. everything  C. something
小題4:A. With       B. Under       C. At
小題5:A. how        B. when        C. what
小題6:A. and        B. but also    C. as well as
小題7:A. spending   B. taking      C. costing
小題8:A. interest   B. interested  C. interesting
小題9:A. love       B. hate        C. dislike
小題10:A. friendship B. success     C. Failure

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another country, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “           . ”
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小費(fèi)). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in a conversation. A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.
小題1:When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _________.
A．portersB．waitersC．a(chǎn)ctorsD．taxi drivers
小題2:The missing sentences in the first paragraph should be “           . ”
A．Love me, love my dog.
B．He who laughs last laughs best.
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
小題3:The underline work “porters” in the passage means _________.
A．搬運(yùn)工B．清潔工C．接線員D．售票員
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.
B．In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.
C．In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.
D．In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.
小題5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to tip.
B．Body Language.
C．When to Have Dinner.
D．Advice to International Travellers.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

One day a man found a cocoon(繭) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流體) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.
小題1:What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story ?
A．It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.
B．It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
C．It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D．It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
小題2:The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon
A．to take the butterfly home
B．to help the butterfly come out easily
C．to kill the butterfly
D．to stop the butterfly growing bigger
小題3:What do you think of the man?
A．Patient but cruel.
B．Careful and wise.
C．Kind but unwise.
D．Brave and funny.
小題4:What does the last paragraph（段落） tell us?
A．Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B．Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C．Every good deed will come back with good result.
D．The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
小題5:What is the best title for the story?
A．The Love for the Cocoon.
B．The Joy of Helping Each Other.
C．The Lesson of the Cocoon.
D．The Expectation for the Butterfly.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Easter(復(fù)活節(jié))is one of the two important Christian festivals．Easter celebrates resurrections (復(fù)活) of Jesus Christ(耶穌基督)and Christmas celebrates his birth．It's not a festival as big as Christmas．It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday．It’s quite a long holiday for everybody．
The main symbol(象征物)of Easter is Easter eggs．Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate．Eggs are a symbol of new life．
Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas．Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends．
小題1:People love Easter because ___________．
A．it’s a long holiday
B．it’s the birthday of Jesus Christ
C．they can have real eggs on that day
D．everybody believes in Jesus Christ
小題2:People begin to celebrate Easter in _________．
A．mid-April or late April
B．mid-March or late March
C．late March or early April
D．early March or mid-March
小題3:Easter eggs are _________．
A．covered by chocolateB．chocolate eggs
C．a(chǎn) symbol of deathD．not food
小題4:From the passages，we know that ________．
A．Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day
B．Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day
C．Jesus Christ was born on Easter
D．Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day．

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）

One thing Britain is famous for its pubs(酒吧), and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country.
Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.
There are many different types of beer available in pubs. Traditional British beer is called bitter（苦啤酒）, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature. As a result, the British are famous for their ‘warm beer’! If you prefer a cold beer, ask for lager. This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown. All beers are served as pints (500 ml) or halves (250ml). To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you could say “A pint of bitter, please.”
Another drink is cider（蘋果酒）. This is like beer, but it is made from apples so it can taste sweet. Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits(烈性酒) such as whisky, gin or vodka（伏特加）.
It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol. Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks. You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others.
If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group. Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar.
So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”
小題1:Are pubs one famous thing in Britain?
小題2:What are pubs?
小題3:How many kind of drinks are there in the pubs?
小題4:What’s needed if you are in a group?
小題5:What are the main points about pubs in this passage?

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When I was a foreign teacher in China，every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China．One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”．I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers，nor had their mothers said it to them．“Does your mom love you?” “Of course，”they answered．
“How do you know it?” was my logical question．They responded that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring．I was strummed. So mom's cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you’ to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough，so I repeated these queries in classes over time．Gradually，I began to get different responses．Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms．
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl．When she came home from university，her mother met her at the door and hugged（擁抱）her．This had never happened before，but her mom said，“Now that you have gone I have more time to myself.”I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you．”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot．While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment，and it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning，even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love．
小題1:The foreign teacher _________．
A．comes from AmericaB．is a young woman
C．is expressive enoughD．knows much about China
小題2:Chinese students prefer to show love by __________．
A．saying “I love you”B．cooking
C．getting good grades D．doing something helpful
小題3:In paragraph 4, what's the real meaning of the mom's hugging?
A．She is meeting her daughter at the door．
B．She loves her daughter and misses her．
C．She is glad that she has more time to herself．
D．She finds it interesting to hug her daughter．
小題4:In paragraph 5, what can we know from the sentence “ In my family we all say ‘I love you’ a lot” ?
A．“I love you.” is a daily greeting.
B．“ Love” is the most important word in our country.
C．They worry about each other.
D．“I love you” are the last words we say or hear from those we love.
小題5:What's the main idea of the passage?
A．Say “I love you” more to your family．
B．Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people．
C．Say “I love you” as a greeting to others．
D．Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings．

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite   1   at the answer. Thinking he had not made    2   understood or the girl had not   3   him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.”   4   the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know   5   to say.
What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t   6  a compliment (恭維) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank you” instead of “No”. She   7  understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the   8  , people will feel proud and 9   when they are praised . So if someone says the   10   you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.”
In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad thing , but in my opinion, being confident does not   11  being proud, so sometimes you should be confident   12  being modest.
   13  you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it well”, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by  14 . When asking for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will   15   get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence.
小題1:
A．excitedB．surprisedC．relaxedD．frightened
小題2:
A．itselfB．herselfC．himselfD．themselves
小題3:
A．heardB．watchedC．listened to D．looked at
小題4:
A．ThoughB．AlthoughC．OrD．But
小題5:
A．whenB．whichC．whatD．how
小題6:
A．receiveB．a(chǎn)cceptC．refuseD．disagree
小題7:
A．hardlyB．reallyC．rarelyD．badly
小題8:
A．eastB．southC．westD．north
小題9:
A．dutifulB．modestC．shamefulD．confident
小題10:
A．dishesB．cupsC．glassesD．bowls
小題11:
A．thinkB．sayC．a(chǎn)skD．mean
小題12:
A．a(chǎn)s soon as B．a(chǎn)s well as C．instead ofD．in spite of
小題13:
A．Unless B．UntilC．WhetherD．If
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)notherB．the otherC．the othersD．others
小題15:
A．fail to B．expect toC．succeed in D．believe in

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