The clownfish lives in salt water. It is a kind of bright and orange fish with three white stripes. Clownfish can grow to be from 2 to 5 inches long.

It is also called an anemonefish because they can keep itself safe in anemones. This means they benefit from living with the sea anemones,and the sea anemones benefit from the clownfish. The sea anemones are dangerous and they eat other fish. But the clownfish have mucus outside their bodies to keep themselves safe. They eat everything that is left over by the sea anemones.

    The father clown fish is a great parent. He makes a house before the mother clownfish is ready to lay eggs. He then takes care of the eggs. Seven days later,many baby fish come out of the eggs.

    Clownfish are very active fish. Clownfish are not ugly but pretty,so some people catch them and keep them as pets in aquariums (水族館) .They don't know that they make a mistake. In aquariums,the clownfish can live from 3 to 5 years. In the sea,they live 6 to 10 years.

1. What color is the clownfish?

   A. Black and pink. B. Blue and golden.

   C. Red and brown. D. Orange and white.

2. Clownfish is also named anemonefish because

   A. it is also a kind of anemone

   B. it likes to eat anemones

   C. anemones can't hurt it

   D. its mother is a kind of anemone

3. The food for the clownfish is mainly from.

   A. dead plants and fish

   B. everything left over by the sea anemones

   C. food left over by its mother

   D. everything left over by big fish

4. Who looks after the eggs of the clownfish?

   A. The father clownfish.

   B. The mother clownfish.

   C. The sea anemones.

   D. No one.

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

   A. Clownfish are pretty so many people love to have them as pets.

   B. Clownfish are hard to catch so few people would like to keep them as pets.

   C. It is better for clownfish to live in aquariums than in the sea.

   D. Mother clownfish can't lay eggs but father clownfish can.

1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A

導(dǎo)讀

   本文介紹了小丑魚(yú)的外表特征及其生活習(xí)性等t,小丑 魚(yú)是生活在咸水中的魚(yú)類(lèi)，身型相對(duì)較小，主要吃�？允� 下的東西。由于小丑魚(yú)長(zhǎng)得好看，所以一些人便把它當(dāng)作寵 物喂養(yǎng)，其實(shí),這是對(duì)小丑魚(yú)的一種傷害。

詳析

1. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的第二句可知，小丑魚(yú)是一種

深橘色伴有白色條紋的小型魚(yú)類(lèi)。

2. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第一句可知，小丑魚(yú)也叫海

葵魚(yú)是因?yàn)楹？荒軅λ?/p>

3. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的最后一句可知，小丑魚(yú)的食

物主要來(lái)自海葵吃剩下的東西。

4. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的第三句可知，幼小的小丑魚(yú)

是由父親照顧的。

5. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的第二句可推測(cè)出，人們認(rèn)為

小丑魚(yú)漂亮，所以才把它當(dāng)作寵物來(lái)喂養(yǎng)。

stripe n.條紋 anemone n �？� benefit v.得益于 mucus n.粘液

障礙句分析

They eat everything that is left over by the sea anemones. 它們吃�？允５囊磺袞|西。

這是一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。

that is left over by the sea anemones是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾everything,其中的is left over是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

小丑魚(yú)生活在咸水中它是一種有深橘色伴有三條白色條紋的魚(yú)小丑魚(yú)可以長(zhǎng)到2至5英寸長(zhǎng)

小丑魚(yú)也被稱(chēng)為�？~(yú)，因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢栽诤？斜ＷC自 身的安全這意味著它們可以從與�？畹倪^(guò)程中得到 好處，而海葵也會(huì)從小丑魚(yú)那里得到好處�？俏ｋU(xiǎn)的， 它們吃其他的魚(yú)類(lèi)但是小丑魚(yú)身體表面的黏液能保證自 己的安全它們吃海蒸剩下的一切東西。

小丑魚(yú)父親是偉大的它趕在小丑魚(yú)母親產(chǎn)卵前把房 子建好，然后它照顧魚(yú)卵七天之后，許多小魚(yú)從魚(yú)卵中孵 出來(lái)、，

小丑魚(yú)是非�；钴S的魚(yú)。小丑魚(yú)不但不丑而且很漂亮， 所以一些人把它們抓來(lái)當(dāng)寵物喂養(yǎng)在水族館中。豈不知它 們這是在犯錯(cuò)誤。在水族館，小丑魚(yú)能活三到五年。而在海 里，它們能活六至十年，

題目來(lái)源：2016一本英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與完形填空150篇八年級(jí) > TEST7

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

   People eat different things in different parts of the world.

   In South China we eat rice every day. Sometimes we eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast,lunch and supper. We usually eat it with fish,meat and vegetables.

   The Japanese eat rice,too. They also eat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw (生的) fish. In Africa,maize (玉米) is the most important food. People there make maize into flour (面粉) .From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes.

   In western countries such as Britain,Australia and the US,the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They cook potatoes in different ways. In England the most popular food is fish and chips.

   Sometimes people eat this food at home,in their workplaces,in the park or even on the road. People call it “take-away”food.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

1.What is this passage about?


2. Who sometimes eat fish when it isn’t cooked?

3. What is the most important food for African people?

4. Is Australia called “a western country”？

5. English people eat “take-away” food at home,on their way to school or in their offices,don't they?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

   A study shows that today's children play outdoors just half as much as their parents did when they were young.

They stay indoors most of their time. They watch TV,play computer games and,in some cases (情況) ， even do their homework. Figures show that in the 1970s and 1980s children enjoyed more than two hours of outside play on weekdays,and even nine hours on weekends—whatever the weather is. But today's youngsters (年輕人，小孩) stay outside for just over an hour on weekdays,and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.

   It also shows that 58 per cent of parents wish their children played outdoors more often,and they seriously worry their children don't spend enough time playing outdoors.

   In fact,playing outdoors is so important for children—not only to help them stay active and healthy,but also to communicate (交流) with friends,and make those colorful childhood (童年時(shí)代) which we look back on so warmly.

    And because they don't go out,they don't know their own communities as well as their parents did,they don't have as many friends in the area and they don't have the same chances for fun as their parents did.

1. How long do today's children play outdoors on each weekday according to the study?

   A. More than one hour.

   B. More than two hours.

   C. Fewer than five hours.

   D. About nine hours.

2. What does the underlined word “ figure” mean in Chinese?

   A. 人物   B. 檔案   C. 數(shù)據(jù)   D. 輪廓

3. How many of the parents want their children to play outdoors more often?

   A. None of them.

   B. Some of them.

   C. Most of them.

   D. All of them.

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. Today's children do sports outdoors more than their parents did.

   B. Today's children play outdoors as much as their parents did.

   C. Playing outdoors helps children stay active and healthy.

   D. Playing outdoors brings the children safe problems.

5. What does the passage mainly tell us?

   A. Children today have more outdoor activities.

   B. It's helpful for children today to play outdoors often.

   C. Children today don't know what to play.

   D. Parents should give children more free time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

    “Dream may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream ,” some scientists say.

   Dream takes up (占據(jù)) about one quarter (四分之 一) of our sleeping time. People have a few dreams each night. Dreams are like short movies. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old movies. They come to us over and over again.    That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These thoughts (想法) can carry over into dreams.

   Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream.

Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的) . The more we sleep,the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.

1. It may be less important to sleep than to .

   A. think   B. dream

   C. work   D. study

2. Dreams and films are usually .

   A. very long   B. very sad

   C. about work   D. in color

3. Why do some people often dream about their work?

   A. Because they are tired in the daytime.

   B. Because they are not interested in their work.

   C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.

   D. Because they have too much work to do.

4. The main idea of the story is .

   A. what the dream is

   B. people like to sleep

   C. dreams are like movies

   D. we always remember dreams

5. Which of the following is true?

   A. Sleeping without dreams takes up about a quarter of our sleeping time.

   B. When we dream,the mind doesn’t work.

   C. Too much dreaming is good for health.

   D. We may be still tired after a long sleep.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

    Once upon a time,there lived a prince in the Persian Gulf (波斯灣) . He wanted to make his little fishermen village become a big rich kingdom. When people talked about his dream,they would say ,“ If our village became rich,a pig could fly. ”Some other people thought that their Prince must be mad. However,the Prince believed that he could make it and tried his best. Thirty years later,his dream came true. The Prince was an emir (酋長(zhǎng)) ，Sheikh Rashid A1 Maktoum,and his kingdom was Dubai.

    Today,the city becomes one of the world's most important business centers. There are also expensive hotels and skyscrapers. People from all over the world go there to do business. In fact,each year the city gets its money mainly from business,not oil. It is also one of the world's fastest growing cities. People there can build a tall building in only a few months. The city also has many man-made islands. The Palm Jumerirah,is one of these. It looks like a palm (掠櫚樹(shù)) tree and is very beautiful.

1. What was the dream of Sheikh Rashid A1 Maktoum?

   A. To make his fishermen village become rich enough.

   B. To find a lot of oil.

   C. To lead the villagers to do business.

   D. To leave the village to find a better place.

2. The underlined phrase “a pig could fly” here means

“ ”

   A. It is quite funny.

   B. It is not a joke.

   C. Even a pig is very rich.

   D. It is impossible.

3. From Paragraph 1 we can infer that Prince was a man who .

   A. was very funny

   B. was careless

   C. never gave up

   D. always liked joking

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

   A. Dubai has many man-made islands.

   B. There are many foreigners living in Dubai.

   C. People in Dubai can build a tall building in a few days.

   D. Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.

5. What's the main idea of this passage?

   A. Dubai is a big fishermen village.

   B. Dubai is growing very fast.

   C. People in Dubai are very thankful to Sheikh Rashid A1 Maktoum.

   D. The Palm Jumerirah has become the sign of Dubai.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

   Every living thing needs energy. Energy gives all 1 and plants food. Humans are animals and they are 2 machines. If you want to keep the machines run 3 ,you must give them enough energy. The energy may come from other animals. 4 can also come from plants.

    Plants use sunlight to make their own 5 while animals can't. They need to 6 plants to get their energy. So when animals eat plants,like fruits and vegetables,they can get 7 sun's energy than when they eat animals. That's 8 it is good to eat fruits and vegetables.

    Energy is very strong in the sun. It 9 a lot of its strength by the time it goes into a plant. When an animal eats a plant,the energy is even less strong. The animal has also used energy to 10 the plant to eat. In this way it can get enough energy.

1. A. thing   B. animals

   C. people   D. men

2. A. for   B. in

   C. to   D. like

3. A. fast   B. slow

   C. well   D. quickly

4. A. It   B. They

   C. He   D. She

5. A. air   B. food

   C. house   D. decision

6. A. meet   B. see

   C. follow   D. eat

7. A. more   B. less

   C. worse   D. better

8. A. when   B. where

   C. why   D. how

9. A. loses   B. makes

   C. saves   D. gets

10. A. help   B. water

   C. find   D. plant

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

 On Miami Beach,you can see a large group of huge pink snails creeping (爬行) there. Will you 1 that they are part of a strange cartoon show? The answer is No!2 ，

they are part of an art project to encourage people to have a clean environment.

   The forty-five huge pink snails are not 3 snails. They were made 4 Italian organization Cracking Art Group using recycled material and having a very small carbon footprint (碳足跡) .Cracking Art Group 5 with Italy's Galleria Ca’d’Oro for this project.

   These pink snails have 6 Paris,Milan and Prague. Now,they are placed throughout the whole city of 7 “ The huge pink snails are 8 to make people pay more attention to the importance of recycling and its environmental influence. At the same time,they will leave a strong artistic trace (足跡) on Miami Beach,” said the organizers.

    The project will encourage Miami Beach visitors to 9 the present living environment and rebuild the city in a new,10 way. Besides this,the organizers also hope that these snails can help people to slow down their lives and enjoy their lives better.

1. A. say   B. find

   C. think   D. believe

2. A. In fact   B. By the way

   C. However   D. Instead

3. A. pink   B. clean

   C. busy   D. real

4. A. from   B. into

   C. by   D. with

5. A. played   B. agreed

   C. helped   D. worked

6. A. lived in   B. come from

   C. visited   D. arrived in

7. A. Paris   B. Milan

   C. Prague   D. Miami

8. A. designed   B. asked

   C. hoped   D. made

9. A. look for   B. think about

   C. close to   D. give away

10. A. pleasant   B. healthy

   C. hard   D. familiar

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

     Mr Brown lives in America and has a big factory there. He is busy all the time. But when he takes his holidays,he always goes traveling and has been to about thirty countries. One summer he went to visit Moscow. T   here he heard the workers were paid much less than those in his countries. And most factories couldn’t work because they were short of money. He thought he would save much money if he invested in a factory there. The     Russians knew it and warmly met him and he was invited to visit a modem factory. He went to the workplaces,watched carefully how the machines worked. The workers worked hard when he went in.

    Soon it was time to have lunch. Mr Brown went in the dining-room. Meat,eggs,milk and bread could be bought there. It seemed that they weren’t short of anything. Mr Brown came up to an old worker and sat down next to him.

    “Are you satisfied with your life,sir?” asked Mr Brown.

    “Of course,” the worker answered and went on drinking.

    “What do you have now?”

    “I live in a beautiful villa,” answered the man. “I have a new fridge,a new color television and I drive a new car to my factory. ”

   “What's your next wish,then?”

    “To buy a pair of strong shoes!”

1. Mr Brown often spends his holidays .

   A. in America   B. in Moscow

   C. by the sea   D. outside his country

2. At first,Mr Brown was going to .

   A. travel in Moscow

   B. invest in a factory in Moscow

   C. visit a modem factory

   D. know the old worker

3. Mr Brown wanted to invest in Moscow because

   A. he liked to live there

   B. he could save much money there

   C. they were friendly to him

   D. the machines were new

4. The Russians warmly met Mr Brown because

   A. they wanted to help him

   B. he was very rich

   C. they wanted him to invest in the factory

   D. they wanted him to build a new factory there

5. At last,Mr Brown knew .

   A. the old worker had a happy life

   B. the factory was cheating him

   C. the factory wasn’t short of anything

   D. the workers didn't want anything

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

   D. 閱讀選擇,閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

A [2015 •鄂州改編]

                  MARS 一 The Red Planet

“MARS一The Red Planet!is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 7-10,it's an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.

                       The Weather

“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth

books for boys and girls aged 13-15. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun way — mixing facts,photos,and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.

                         Horses 

Kids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature —A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 5-8.

The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book ivS packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the  (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy (解剖) of horses.

() 21. If your sister wants to know more about the space,she can choose .

   A. MARS —The Red Planet

   B. The Weather

   C. Horses

() 22. “The Weather ”is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged .

   A. 5-8   B. 13-15

   C. 7-10

() 23. “Horses” is about .

   A. the most noble animal on the planet

   B. the weather on our earth

   C. the red planet

() 24. Which is true according to the ads (廣告) above?

   A. The Weather is about the Moon.

   B. Horses was written by Kate.

   C. MARS —The Red Planet is about the most noble animal.

() 25. The subject of the three books is on

   A. history   B. geography

   C. science

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案