The clownfish lives in salt water. It is a kind of bright and orange fish with three white stripes. Clownfish can grow to be from 2 to 5 inches long.

It is also called an anemonefish because they can keep itself safe in anemones. This means they benefit from living with the sea anemones,and the sea anemones benefit from the clownfish. The sea anemones are dangerous and they eat other fish. But the clownfish have mucus outside their bodies to keep themselves safe. They eat everything that is left over by the sea anemones.

    The father clown fish is a great parent. He makes a house before the mother clownfish is ready to lay eggs. He then takes care of the eggs. Seven days later,many baby fish come out of the eggs.

    Clownfish are very active fish. Clownfish are not ugly but pretty,so some people catch them and keep them as pets in aquariums (水族館) .They don't know that they make a mistake. In aquariums,the clownfish can live from 3 to 5 years. In the sea,they live 6 to 10 years.

1. What color is the clownfish?

   A. Black and pink. B. Blue and golden.

   C. Red and brown. D. Orange and white.

2. Clownfish is also named anemonefish because

   A. it is also a kind of anemone

   B. it likes to eat anemones

   C. anemones can't hurt it

   D. its mother is a kind of anemone

3. The food for the clownfish is mainly from.

   A. dead plants and fish

   B. everything left over by the sea anemones

   C. food left over by its mother

   D. everything left over by big fish

4. Who looks after the eggs of the clownfish?

   A. The father clownfish.

   B. The mother clownfish.

   C. The sea anemones.

   D. No one.

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

   A. Clownfish are pretty so many people love to have them as pets.

   B. Clownfish are hard to catch so few people would like to keep them as pets.

   C. It is better for clownfish to live in aquariums than in the sea.

   D. Mother clownfish can't lay eggs but father clownfish can.

1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A

導(dǎo)讀

   本文介紹了小丑魚的外表特征及其生活習(xí)性等t,小丑 魚是生活在咸水中的魚類，身型相對較小，主要吃�？允� 下的東西。由于小丑魚長得好看，所以一些人便把它當(dāng)作寵 物喂養(yǎng)，其實(shí),這是對小丑魚的一種傷害。

詳析

1. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的第二句可知，小丑魚是一種

深橘色伴有白色條紋的小型魚類。

2. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第一句可知，小丑魚也叫海

葵魚是因?yàn)楹？荒軅λ?/p>

3. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的最后一句可知，小丑魚的食

物主要來自�？允Ｏ碌臇|西。

4. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的第三句可知，幼小的小丑魚

是由父親照顧的。

5. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的第二句可推測出，人們認(rèn)為

小丑魚漂亮，所以才把它當(dāng)作寵物來喂養(yǎng)。

stripe n.條紋 anemone n 海葵 benefit v.得益于 mucus n.粘液

障礙句分析

They eat everything that is left over by the sea anemones. 它們吃�？允５囊磺袞|西。

這是一個含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。

that is left over by the sea anemones是一個定語從句，修飾everything,其中的is left over是被動語態(tài)

小丑魚生活在咸水中它是一種有深橘色伴有三條白色條紋的魚小丑魚可以長到2至5英寸長

小丑魚也被稱為海葵魚，因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢栽诤？斜ＷC自 身的安全這意味著它們可以從與�？畹倪^程中得到 好處，而海葵也會從小丑魚那里得到好處�？俏ｋU的， 它們吃其他的魚類但是小丑魚身體表面的黏液能保證自 己的安全它們吃海蒸剩下的一切東西。

小丑魚父親是偉大的它趕在小丑魚母親產(chǎn)卵前把房 子建好，然后它照顧魚卵七天之后，許多小魚從魚卵中孵 出來、，

小丑魚是非�；钴S的魚。小丑魚不但不丑而且很漂亮， 所以一些人把它們抓來當(dāng)寵物喂養(yǎng)在水族館中。豈不知它 們這是在犯錯誤。在水族館，小丑魚能活三到五年。而在海 里，它們能活六至十年，

題目來源：2016一本英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇八年級 > TEST7

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A [2015 •鄂州改編]

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