The American expression “shoo-in” means someone or something that seems sure to win a race or competition.
Before a big football game, supporters of each are certain to argue about which side will win.
Sometimes, however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win.. The stronger team is a shoo-in. There is no way that it can lose.
The expression “shoo-in” comes from horse racing. It comes from the world “shoo”. That is not the shoe we wear on our feet. It’s another word, S-H-O-O. To shoo is an expression hundreds of years old that means to force an animal to move in a desired direction.
Many years ago dishonest riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one chosen horse would win the race. but one of the riders would hold back their horses. The chosen rider would shoo his horse ahead of the others, and win the race.
The other riders would secretly bet large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win. The public soon learned about such about such race. They began to call the winners of such a race a “shoo-in”
These days, people use shoo into describe any athlete or competition that seems certain to win, even without cheating.
American runner Edewin Moses won more than hundred races before he ran the hurdle race in the 1984 Olympic Games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, and that he could not lost. And they were right. He won the gold medal.
閱讀上面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案
小題1:One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because_______.
A．be used to be the best in riding
B．the pubic had belief in him
C．he could not control his horse easily
D．the other riders had agreed to fail in the race
小題2:The reason why American runner Edewin Moses was regarded as a
“Shoo-in” is _________.
A．due to his honest in the races he ran in
B．duo to his great effort(努力) shown in more than one hundred races
C．that he won over 100 competitions before the 1984 Olympic Games
D．that the old meaning of “shoo-in’ had changed
小題3:Which is the following statement is not true?
A．“Shoo-in” came from the word “shoo”.
B．The US runner Moses was worthy of (配得上 ) a shoo-in.
C．The public did not know they were being cheated
D．Some riders bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.
小題4:The main idea of the passage is that “shoo-in” is_______.
A．used for anyone or anything that is certain to win a game
B．used to admire( 欽佩 ) a person who seems to be sure to win a race
C．A word used to describe a dishonest person
D．used for any athlete or competitor that too clever to be cheated
小題5:In the last paragraph the author means to tell us ________.
A．who Edewin Moses was
B．Moses won a lot of races
C．Moses was the best runners in America
D．We can use “shoo-in” to describe an excellent runner.

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句理解可知。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“American runner Edewin Moses won more than hundred races before he ran the hurdle race in the 1984 Olympic Games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, and that he could not lost. And they were right. He won the gold medal.”理解可知。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“These days, people use shoo into describe any athlete or competition that seems certain to win, even without cheating.”理解可知。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句理解可知。
小題5:理解歸納題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句理解可知。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀填詞 (共10小題，每題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在短文后圖表中的空格里填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~
Never go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food before lunchtime, you’ll probably buy more than you plan to. Unluckily, however, just this advice isn’t enough for consumers (消費(fèi)者) these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper advertisements. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, don’t buy anything just because it’s cheaper than usual! “New and improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package (包裝) influence you. Instead, read the list of ingredients (原料) on the back. Third, compare prices: that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands(商標(biāo)、牌子) and different size of the same brand.
Another suggestions for consumers is to buy ordinary items(商品) instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in ordinary packages. These products are cheaper because producers don’t spend much money on packing or advertising.
The quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores aren’t very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing room, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores(百貨商店).
Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercial (廣告), but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology (心理) behind the ads. In other words, well-informed(消息靈通的) consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions. Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answer to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.
Main topic: suggestions for   小題1:  
Suggestions
Never go into a supermarket when you 小題2: hungry!
Need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store.
Buy ordinary items instead of famous 小題3: 
    Read ads with   小題4:  of the psychology behind the ads.
  小題5: for the suggestions
It is 小題6: to buy more than you plan to
Consumers can make a wise小題7:
    The prices of  小題8:  
items are lower because producers spend   小題9:
money on packaging.
Advertisers
sometimes don’t tell the
 小題10: 
 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Name
Act
Time
Place
Jack
Beijing Opera
Wednesday, 3:30 p.m.
In the hall
Grace
Dance
Thursday, 4:00 p.m.
Class Two
Henry
Play the piano
Tuesday, 2:00 p.m.
In the music room
Lin Tao
Chinese kung fu
Sunday, 8:00 a.m.
In the hall
Tom
Paint
Monday, 10:00 a.m.
In the drawing room
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
小題1:You can watch Beijing Opera _______________________.
A．a(chǎn)t 8:00 p.m. on SundayB．a(chǎn)t 2:00 a.m. on Tuesday
C．a(chǎn)t 3:30 p.m. on WednesdayD．a(chǎn)t 3:30 a.m. on Wednesday
小題2:________ dances for us _____________.
A．Henry; in Class TwoB．Grace; in the music room
C．Henry; at 2:00 p.m.D．Grace; at 4:00 p.m.
小題3: You can ask __________ to play the piano for us.
A．Jack.B．Henry.C．Grace.D．Lin Tao.
小題4: On weekend, we can watch _____________ in the hall.
A．Play the pianoB．Paint
C．Beijing Opera D．Chinese kung fu
小題5:We can see lots of paintings in ___________.
A．the drawing roomB．the music roomC．Class TwoD．the hall

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


New York is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move about the city on their way to work and school? So, we should know something about its transportation.
In New York you can travel about the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. It crosses the city at different points and goes all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It’s a slower way to travel. This is because the bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, this is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.
The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However（但是）, it’s not easy for you to drive, especially（尤其是）when you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident（交通事故）on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.
The best time to travel around the city is from 9am to 4 pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less crowded because most people are already at school or at work.
小題1: This passage is mainly（主要）about _____.
A．the weather of New York
B．the transportation of New York
C．the people in New York
D．traffic accidents in New York
小題2: The fastest way to travel in New York is by _____.
A．subwayB．taxiC．busD．car
小題3:The most expensive way to travel in New York is by _____.
A．subwayB．taxiC．busD．car
小題4:If you travel in New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time?
A．From 8am to 10 amB．From 3am to 10 pm
C．From 3 am to 5 pmD．From 10 am to 3pm

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What can we do when someone hurts you?Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her?But it’s not a good idea.The best way is to forgive(寬恕，原諒 ) them.
Although（盡管）it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us,it is possible.”Forgiveness makes you more helpful.And it is god for our health,”says Frederic,phD,the writer of the book called Forgive for God.
But how can we forgive others?It is really a problem.Let’s see how we can do it.First,think of something beautiful and the people you love.Try to get yourself happy. Second,don’t wait for others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you,he or she won’t say sorry to you.They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others’ shoes.You can write a letter to yourself from the offender’s（對(duì)方）point.That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. At last,don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge( 挑戰(zhàn) ).And it also makes you more confident.
小題1:If your friend hurts you,which is the best way to do ?
A fight with him or her      B.say sorry to him or her
C. forgive him or her       D.write letter to him or her
小題2:According to this passage,we can know that writer thinks forgiving others is _____.
A．impossibleB．foolishC．easyD．difficult
小題3:Which of the following is Not True.
A．Forgive for God is the name of a book.
B．Forgivness can make people healthy.
C．People who hurt you often say sorry to you soon.
D．It is a challenge for some people to forgive themselves.
小題4:The writer gives us _____ideas to forgive others who hurt us.
A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five
小題5:The sentence “ Third,try to see things in others’ shoes”
means_________________________________.

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For most people, the word "fashion (時(shí)尚)" means "clothes". But people may ask the question, "What clothes are in fashion?" And they use the word "fashionable" in the same way:
"She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour. "
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs ... and in languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.
Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
小題1:Most people think that "fashion" means __________.
A．subjectsB．holidaysC．booksD．clothes
小題2:By          we can see that fashions change as time goes.
A．finding a job
B．looking at pictures
C．eating in a restaurant
D．wearing a fashionable coat
小題3:In the 5th paragraph the writer mentions            kinds of ways to send information.
A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six
小題4:"There is money in fashion" means
A．people like fashion and money
B．fashionable things are expensive
C．one can make money through fashion
D．a(chǎn) fashionable man makes much money
小題5:The passage is mainly about              .
A．the changes of fashions
B．the kinds of colours
C．the money in fashion
D．the differences between houses

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Shenzhen's fast development has made it become China's most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1991square kilometers. On each square kilometer averagely live 7500 people. It is 1080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou.
Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the city's road is 6041 kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0.58 meters of road!
As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the country's average. What's more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.
小題1:According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?
A．Shenzhen has not enough water.
B．There are too many people
C．Shenzhen is developing very fast
D．Shenzhen is too small
小題2:There are _______ people living in Shenzhen now.
A．a(chǎn)bout 1991B．a(chǎn)bout 15000000C．a(chǎn)bout 150000D．a(chǎn)bout 300000
小題3:In Hong Kong, there are _______ people on every kilometer?
A．a(chǎn)bout 7500B．a(chǎn)bout 1080C．a(chǎn)bout 800D．a(chǎn)bout 6420
小題4:Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage?
A．Traffic accidents.B．Water shortage.
C．Environmental problemsD．Population problem.
小題5:Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Largest Population in China.
B．Biggist Problems in Shenzhen
C．Busiest Roads in Shenzhen
D．Most Crowded City in China

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We usually have three meals. We have breakfast, lunch and supper. We often have more time for lunch and supper, and we eat a big lunch or supper. But a good breakfast is very important (重要的). It’s easy for you to understand it. You don’t eat anything for about twelve hours from the last (上次) supper.
One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg and milk. On a cold morning a cup of hot drink is necessary (必需的). Get up a little early and you can have enough time to eat breakfast. A good breakfast helps you to study well. It helps you to work well and play happily. You will be fun for a day after you enjoy a good breakfast.
小題1:When do we usually have breakfast?
A．Before getting up.B．After the work.
C．After getting up.D．Before going to bed.
小題2:We usually spend long time for_______________.
A. breakfast       B. lunch     C. supper  D. B and C.
小題3:We don’t have anything for ______________before breakfast.
A．a(chǎn) dayB．a(chǎn) night
C．a(chǎn)bout twenty hoursD．a(chǎn)bout four hours
小題4:What should we drink for breakfast?
A．Milk.B．Coffee.C．Tea.D．Water.
小題5:Which of the following is the good habit (習(xí)慣)?
A．Get up late and have some bread on the way to school.
B．Have nothing for breakfast.
C．Get up early and have a good breakfast.
D．Have breakfast in class.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Hello，everyone．Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力)in some areas，teenagers’safety becomes a serious problem．We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment．Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school．It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life．It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe．The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them．
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer．
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other．Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework．
Who is the Best School Watcher?
Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes．You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be part of this plan，the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade．If you want to get more information, check the official website at www.schoolwatch. com．
小題1:The members of School Watch are probably _______．
A．teenagersB．parentsC．policemenD．teachers
小題2:School Watch can help its members _______．
A．save the environmentB．organize sports activities
C．improve the quality of school lifeD．improve students’marks
小題3:Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _______．
A．everyone may have problems
B．everyone can give help to others
C．everyone needs to make some friends
D．everyone wants to have good marks
小題4:If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should______.
A．check the web sites
B．be good at your schoolwork
C．talk to the director of the plan in your grade
D．get good marks
小題5:The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from _____every year.
A．the schoolB．the websiteC．the organizationD．the plan

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