閱讀下面短文,把A—D填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,然后完成題。
Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming vegetarians in most Western countries. They are thought of as vegetarians and they refused to eat meat, fish, eggs, cheese and milk. 1. _______Some of them just don’t eat animal products such as milk, eggs, or yogurt, but some others are strict vegetarians and they eat mainly fruit and vegetables. As we know, it is very important to have a balanced diet, especially for the teenagers who are growing up. 2. _______ Well, each person chooses to become a vegetarian for different reasons. The main reasons are they want to protect animals and they want to stay healthy.
I decided to be a vegan when I was 15 years old. But as a vegetarian, I have had a difficult time in getting the proper nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)). 3. _______   Of course, being a vegetarian isn’t for everyone. 4. _______ 
A. So why are they becoming vegetarians?
B. Most experts and doctors say that being a vegetarian is very healthy, but many people disagree.
C. So don’t get discouraged(泄氣的) if you can’t give up hamburgers and meat dumplings!
D. There are many different types of vegetarians.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. There are many vegetarians in most Western countries.
B. The main reason for being vegetarians is they don’t like eating meat.
C. Not everyone should be a vegetarian.
D. Keeping healthy is important to teenagers.

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析:本文是有關(guān)素食者的文章,講述了素食者是怎樣形成的。
小題1:通過(guò)閱讀下文,后面有Some of them和but some others ,說(shuō)明本句是說(shuō)素食者的類型。所以本題選D。
小題2:根據(jù)上句說(shuō)飲食均衡很重要,而后一句又說(shuō)“每個(gè)人選擇成為素食者有不同的原因”可知,本句應(yīng)該是問(wèn)他們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)成為素食者。所以本題選A。
小題3:根據(jù)上文,我們可知本處應(yīng)該與前一句相對(duì)應(yīng),所以本題應(yīng)該選B,引述專家和醫(yī)生話。
小題4:根據(jù)上句Of course, being a vegetarian isn’t for everyone“當(dāng)然,成為一名素食者并不適合每個(gè)人!笨芍揪鋺(yīng)該進(jìn)行解釋。所以本題選C。
小題5:通過(guò)The main reasons are they want to protect animals and they want to stay healthy可知,B選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是錯(cuò)誤的。所以本題選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題是選句填空,本題有一定的難度,需要我們認(rèn)真閱讀短文,領(lǐng)會(huì)文章的意思,特別應(yīng)該注意前后句之間的關(guān)系。句子中的代詞、連詞等都是關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ),需格外注意。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Many parents today worry about their children's diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice:
◆ Children shouldn't eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血壓).
◆ Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.
◆ Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.
◆ Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.
◆ Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.
小題1:Miss Jones is possible a _______________.
A.teacherB.doctor
C.shop assistantD.a(chǎn) waitress
小題2: What does the underlined word " junk food " mean in Chinese?
A.綠色食品B.垃圾食品C.天然食品D.營(yíng)養(yǎng)食品
小題3: According to Miss Jones, children should drink__________ every day.
A.enough juiceB.enough water
C.enough coffeeD.enough milk
小題4: Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?
A.waterB.junk food
C.sugarD.fruit and vegetables
小題5: What is the best title of the passage?
A.Bad HabitsB.Junk Food
C.Advice on a Healthy Diet D.An Unhealthy Lifestyle

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,將字母標(biāo)號(hào)寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上.(共10分,每小題1分)
Children like to copy what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to _1_ the language. Copying is also a good way for students to learn a second language. When you _2_ foreigners speak English, repeat what they say as well as you can.
Children don't practice grammar,, but use the language to 3_ things that they are interested in. They don't _4 their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to express themselves, and they do  it successfully.
Students of English schools also pay attention to communication (交流). Look for _5_ to talk with people in English. If you can't find a _6 to talk to, talk with other students in English _7.  Start an English discussion group and talk about music, movies or anything that 8 you.
Don't worry about _9, what you want is to learn how to communicate easily. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with _10_small vocabulary.
小題1:
A.tellB.readC.write D.speak
小題2:
A.listen toB.listenC.hear ofD.hear
小題3:
A.take examsB.talk with C.talk aboutD.tell to
小題4:
A.look likeB.worry aboutC.take care ofD.look after
小題5:
A.placesB.questions C.chancesD.changes
小題6:
A.videoB.foreigner C.filmD.people
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)gainB.insteadC.onlyD.instead of
小題8:
A.interestsB.improvesC.a(chǎn)llowsD.troubles
小題9:
A.examsB.looking onC.making mistakesD.books
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)nB.the C./D.a(chǎn)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(10分)
The weekend is usually a time of rest. B  1  today’s Chinese students cannot rest during the weekends. According to a survey(據(jù)調(diào)查), 24% of the junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the Junior 3 have less t  2  eight hours’ sleep each night because o  3  too much study. Ji Ping, a junior student in Guangzhou, h  4  to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday she goes to extra classes for math and English. But she doesn’t complain(抱怨). She says that a 5 her classmates work hard on Sunday. Liu Yang is from Dalian. As a Junior 2 student, his weekends are less busy. But he also spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after d 6    homework, he plays basketball. He feels happy b  7  he still has time to do the things he likes. A few students are a little luckier. Yang Qing, a Junior 3 student from Zibo, Shandong, is o  8  of them. And she is a top student. During the weekends, she usually gets up at 8:00. Then she s 9  some time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV. “Don’t push yourself too much. Learning well at school is e 10  ,” she said.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Running is becoming popular these days .Many of us run for health. Doctors say most of the health problems come from these bad habits:eating too much, drinking too much,smoking(吸煙), and not taking exercise. Doctors tell us,“Eat and drink less, and exercise more.”
Running is good because it helps build a strong heart.. It also helps most fat people lose weight(重量). A 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight . “I want to look beautiful, but I love to eat , ”she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps many small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,”says a man.
Running can also help people relax,so today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。(10分)
小題1:Many people enjoy running because they want to                .
A.keep healthy          B.eat much        C.run fast
小題2:Doctors tell us to            more.
A.drink                B.eat             C.exercise
小題3:The underlined phrase “l(fā)ose weight”means “        ”in Chinese.
A.自信               B.減肥           C.放松
小題4:The last(最后的)paragraph (段) shows          .
A. running can also help people relax
B.running is good for people,s health
C.running helps build a strong heart
小題5:The writer mainly tells us            .
A.how we should run
B.how to lose weight
C.running is a good way to keep fit

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Is it important to have breakfast every day? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked after eating different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.Some people think it will help you lose weight if you have no breakfast.But the result is opposite to what they think.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight (增加體重) instead of losing it.
小題1:What were the people given during the test?
A.No breakfast at all.B.Very rich breakfast.
C.Little food for breakfast.D.Different foods or sometimes none.
小題2:What do the results show?
A.They show that breakfast has affected on work and studies.
B.The results show that breakfast has little to do with a person’s work.
C.The results show that a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.
D.They show that girl students should have less for breakfast.
小題3:According to the passage, what will happen to you if you don’t have any breakfast?
A.To be healthier.B.To work better.
C.To gain weight.D.To fail the test.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal(信號(hào))for three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(樹枝. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
小題1:If you get lost in the forest, you should___________.            
A.try to find your friendsB.stay in one place and give signals
C.walk around the forestD.shout as loudly as possible
小題2:Which signal is a call for help?    
A shouting here and there         B. shouting or whistling three times together
C. crying twice                   D. whistling every where in the forest
小題3:When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that_____.
A.someone is afraid of an animalB.people will come to help you
C.someone needs helpD.something terrible will happen
小題4:What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence?(劃線句子)
A.Drop branches to find your way back
B.Pick off branches to build another house
C.Use branches to make a bed
D.Drop branches to look for water
小題5:The main(主要的)idea of the passage is_____________.
A.how to travel in the forest
B.how to spend the night in the forest
C.what you should do if you want to get some water
D.what you should do if you are lost in the forest

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解 (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)
Daily Horoscope(占星)on May 5th
Aries:Everything is getting ready. You are in the right place at the right time. Cheer up and catch good chances.
Taurus:If something isn’t what you think, don’t worry. Wait patiently and you will have a better chance. But a mistake now will bring you trouble.
Gemini:Your experience and ability will attract others’ attention today. You’ll be asked for your opinions, and you will be able to get everything you want.
Cancer:Put on a big push and you will make some extra money. This is a great day to go for interviews or talk to someone about your ideas.
Leo : You’ll have success at work but don’t spend too much money. A short trip will bring good results.
Virgo:If you don’t know enough about something, keep away from it. Think before you take actions. Be honest, or you’ll be in trouble.
Libra : Joining a good group will make you catch a chance. Then you can get what you want.
Capricorn :Don’t believe anyone who pretends(假裝) to know everything. Do everything on your own.
Aquarius:Try your best to help others and you’ll attract everyone’s attention. Friendship is the most important thing to you.
Pisces:You may meet someone who will invite you to a talk or a meeting. Be careful enough or you’ll make enemies.
小題1:Who has the best luck on May 5th?
A.A Gemini.B.A Virgo.C.A Leo.D.A Pisces.
小題2:The underlined part “put on a big push” means "______ " in Chinese.
A.用力推一下B.用力拉一下C.穿件大衣服D.奮力拼搏一下
小題3:Who needn’t pay attention to others but depend on(取決于)himself ?
A.A Libra.B.A Cancer.C.An Aquarius.D.A Capricorn.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected(感染)in this matter. Perhaps, after all ,it is safer to be driven by a woman.
There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (影子) of  green. Sometimes a person can’t tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green— a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a different thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones(錐狀細(xì)胞)” . These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. These are also millions of “rods“(桿狀細(xì)胞),but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.
小題1:“Color blindness” means           in Chinese.
A. 盲目        B. 無(wú)色      C 色盲    D 討厭顏色
小題2: Some people say it’s safer to be driven by women because         .
A.women drive more carefully
B.women are better at driving than men
C.women can see things more clearly
D.there are fewer color — blind women
小題3:With the help of the “cones”, we can          .
A.tell different shapesB.kill insets
C.see in the darkD.tell orange from yellow
小題4: We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a           light.
A.redB.yellowC.blueD.green
小題5: Which of the following sentences about color blindness is TRUE?
A.None of men can see deep red.
B.Not all of men have the same problem in recognizing colors.
C.None of men can tell the difference between blue and green.
D.All of men see everything in shades of green.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案