根據(jù)句意,寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
【小題1】It’s too early to draw a conclusion now. A _________ (far) discussion is still needed.
【小題2】The small rivers in my hometown are much more _______ (pollute) than 10 years ago.
【小題3】You can’t imagine how much difficulty I had _________ (achieve) the balance between my family and my work.
【小題4】The terrible accident _________ (effect) him a lot and changed his dream of life.
【小題1】further
【小題2】polluted
【小題3】achieving
【小題4】affected
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:現(xiàn)在下結(jié)論還太早。需要進(jìn)行更深入的討論。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填far的比較級(jí)further,更深入的,作定語(yǔ)。
【小題2】句意;我家鄉(xiāng)的小河比十年前受污染的更嚴(yán)重了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填形容詞polluted,受污染的,作表語(yǔ)。
【小題3】句意;你不能想象,在我取得家庭和工作之間的平衡的問(wèn)題上,我有多少困難。現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,和句子主語(yǔ)是主謂關(guān)系。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞achieving,取得。
【小題4】句意:這次可怕的事故大大的影響了他,改變了他一生的夢(mèng)想。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞affected,影響。
考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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