Question

When I was young, I was always frustrated ( 挫敗的 ), and almost everything ended in failure. I hung out everywhere all day. Having seen me like that, my father  小題1:   to cheer me up.
One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it   小題2:  . My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup. And then, he led 小題3:   to a lake, where he threw a big handful of salt   小題4:  the lake, scooped up a spoonful of water and let me taste it again. He asked, "Does it   小題5:  taste salty?"'  "Not at all,"  I said. My father said,  "Now you may know the root (根源) of your  小題6:  :You are just a cup of water, not a lake. Be a lake and you won't小題7:sad any more."
I came to understand my   小題8:  motive (目的): I feel unlucky  小題9:  my heart is as small as a cup of water without great ideals as a lake.
To be a lake  小題10:  great ideals, your feeling of failures and frustrations will be melted ( 融化) like the salt thrown into the lake.

Answer 1

小題1:decided
小題2:salty
小題3:me
小題4:.into
小題5:still
小題6:pains
小題7:feel
小題8:father’s
小題9:because
小題10:with

試題解析：本文大意：年輕時因為不論做什么事總是以失敗告終，我天天無所事事。爸爸決定讓我振作起來，先給了我一杯加鹽的水，我感覺很咸，又帶我到一個湖邊，把一大捧鹽扔進(jìn)湖里，又讓我渴加鹽的湖水，但我并不覺得咸。我終于明白了，爸爸的用意，成為有著偉大理想的湖，失敗和受挫感就會像扔進(jìn)湖里的鹽一樣融化掉。
小題1:考查動詞。句意：看到我像那個樣子，我爸爸決定讓我振作起來。decide決定，動詞；to cheer me up前加動詞，全文為一般過去時，根據(jù) Having seen me like that看到我像那個樣子，可知填decided
小題2:考查形容詞。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)水是咸的。salt鹽，salty感的，it后接形容詞作賓補(bǔ)；根據(jù)he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup.他只是在茶里加了一小勺鹽，可知填salty
小題3:考查代詞。句意：然后他帶我到一個湖邊，在那兒他把一大捧鹽扔進(jìn)湖里，盛了一勺水讓我再嘗。I 我，me我，謂語后用賓格；根據(jù)語境可知是帶我去湖邊，可知填me
小題4:考查介詞。句意：見小題3:。into進(jìn)入，throw into把……扔進(jìn)……，可知填into
小題5:考查副詞。句意：水嘗起來還咸嗎？still仍然；茶水的咸和湖水的咸前后對比，可知填still
小題6:考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在你也許知道你痛苦的根源了。pain痛苦；根據(jù)almost everything ended in failure.幾乎每件事以失敗告終，可知痛苦不止一件，故填pains
小題7:考查動詞。句意：做一個湖，你就不會再感覺難過了。feel感覺；will后接動詞原形，根據(jù)語境可知可知填feel
小題8:考查名詞所有格。句意：我慢慢明白我爸爸的目的了。father爸爸，motive目的，所屬關(guān)系，名詞所有格，根據(jù)可知填father’s
小題9:考查連詞。句意：我感覺不幸運(yùn)因為我的心像一杯水一樣小，沒有像湖一樣偉大的理想。because因為，心胸狹小是感覺不幸運(yùn)的原因，可知填because
小題10:考查介詞。句意：成為有著偉大理想的湖，你失敗和受挫感就會像扔進(jìn)湖里的鹽一樣融化掉。with具有，with結(jié)構(gòu)做定語，修飾lake,可知填with