完形填空(共12分,每小題1分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)
  I had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother’s who owned a book shop hired(雇傭) me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very  1   to earn my own pocket money and my parents  2   interfered(干涉)with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from the  3  , I would become more mature(成熟的) and responsible about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.
  Like many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they  4   a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around Europe. My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great  5   for me. In the end, my father won the argument(爭論) on the  6   that I limited(限定)my traveling to France, my mother’s home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins spread out through the country who could  7   shelter(住處)and help if I needed them.
  Three years later, my younger brother decided to  8   a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean. Again my mother was very worried and not eager to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n)  9   year working his way on trains and ships to  10   passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.
  These kinds of experiences are probably rare(稀少的)for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly common. Most parents start  11   their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own, have selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even  12   on their future career, and so on.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn)nxious  B.content   C.proudD.hopeful
小題2:
A.neverB.ever      C.a(chǎn)lwaysD.even
小題3:
A.problemsB.mistakesC.disappointmentD.failure
小題4:
A.helpedB.supportedC.sharedD.worried
小題5:
A.journey  B.experience
C.decision    D.possibility
小題6:
A.situation B.a(chǎn)greementC.gestureD.condition
小題7:
A.promise  B.a(chǎn)ffordC.provideD.serve
小題8:
A.setB.putC.takeD.keep
小題9:
A.unusualB.hardC.strangeD.busy
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)ccept  B.earnC.findD.search
小題11:
A.bringing  B.forcing
  
C.pushing      D.protecting
小題12:
A.worked  B.decidedC.carriedD.tried

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:C
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:B
小題11:C
小題12:B

試題分析:這篇文章講的是在美國,很多父母在孩子小的時(shí)候就開始鍛煉他們的獨(dú)立性,這樣隨著他們的長大,孩子們對自己的未來就能夠具有很清晰的規(guī)劃。
小題1:anxious “焦急的”;content“滿意的”;proud“自豪的”;hopeful“有希望的”。 因?yàn)樽约簰赍X自己花,當(dāng)然是值得驕傲與自豪的了。故選C
小題2:從下文看她的父母很開通,支持孩子獨(dú)立自主,給孩子鍛煉機(jī)會,所以判斷它們不會干涉孩子如何花零花錢的。故選A. never“從不”。故選A
小題3:根據(jù)上下文,可知作者的父母給孩子充分的鍛煉機(jī)會,哪怕是犯錯(cuò)誤。這里指即使他不理智的花錢,父母也不會干涉;好讓他在錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn),學(xué)會合理地消費(fèi)。故選B。
小題4:從第三段第二行“Again my mother was very worried and not eager to see my brother leave school,”可知,母親對子女的單獨(dú)出游非常不放心,表現(xiàn)出很擔(dān)心的樣子。故選D
小題5:A. journey 旅行,旅程;B. experience 經(jīng)歷;C. chance 機(jī)會;D. possibility 可能性。從文中以及最后一段“These kinds of experiences…”可知作者希望通過獨(dú)自旅行鍛煉自己對自己的成長來說應(yīng)該是一次難得的經(jīng)歷。故選B
小題6:on the condition that I limited(限定)my traveling to France, my mother’s home;on the condition “條件是”,固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:條件是我的旅行目的地是法國,我母親的家就在那里。故選D
小題7:A. 答應(yīng);B.負(fù)擔(dān)的起;C. 提供;D. 服務(wù)。句意:母親的親屬分散在法國各地,都可以為他提供幫助。故選C
小題8:take a year off“請一年假”,固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:我弟弟決定請一年的假期,去旅行美國和加勒比海地區(qū)。故選C
小題9: 因?yàn)榈艿苁侵鲃舆x擇邊打工邊旅行,因而他一定覺得這樣的經(jīng)歷unusual“不同尋!,而非 hard“艱苦”,strange“奇怪”或 busy“繁忙”。故選A
小題10: 這里passage指“乘船或飛機(jī)的航程,旅行,旅費(fèi)”;earn passage to different ports earn and cities“自己掙錢到各處旅行”。故選B
小題11:bringing“帶來”;forcing“迫使”;pushing“促使”;protecting“保護(hù)”這里指父母推動孩子做自己想做的事,而不是強(qiáng)迫,故選 C。
小題12:A.工作 B.決定 C.拿、背負(fù) D.試圖;decide on sth.“決定某事”。句意:他們可以決定自己以后的事業(yè),故選B。
點(diǎn)評:對于描寫社會現(xiàn)象的文體,把握作者的寫作核心,所記敘的事情發(fā)展順序。對于完型填空可以先花幾分鐘時(shí)間進(jìn)行整體的瀏覽,弄清楚作者的寫作順序,時(shí)態(tài),中心思想。結(jié)合平時(shí)的語法知識和上下文詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)的特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行解題。
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(誰知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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_______________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空。
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小題2:
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題2分,共6分)
閱讀下文并回答問題。
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小題1:Can floods be good for farmers?
______________________________________________
小題2:What did Noah build to protect his family from the flood?
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be an adult. 16  , is it really like what they imagine? As a boy 17  lives in modern times and in a modern city,I feel great pressure (壓力)on me  18  the city's development.Although we 19  worry about money, we still have some  20 problems, such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are thought to be very 21  to our future.But 22  ,they really give me a lot of pressure.I still clearly 23  the happiness of my childhood.  24,we had to face the fact with time passing by.We began to 25  this invisible(無形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise and 26  after sunset.We work and study 27  an adult, even harder.
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A.HoweverB.AndC.SoD.But
小題2:
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose
小題3:
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A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.usually
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小題6:
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小題7:
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A.forB.1ikeC.a(chǎn)likeD.unlike
小題13:
A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Which
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Many people think it is very exciting and admirable(令人羨慕的) to be an actor. The actors often wear the most beautiful and fashionable clothes and they can make a lot of money. Many people like them and they have so many fans. But in fact, the job of an actor can be very tiring and hard. To make good movies, for example, action movies, the actors need to go to some remote(偏遠(yuǎn)的) places. There they don't have good places to stay or nice food to eat. They often have to get up early and go to bed very late. When they are too busy, they don’t have time to sleep or relax. It's very hard.
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A.They think actors are fashionable.
B.They think actors are rich.
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A.fashionableB.excitingC.tiring and hardD.good
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A.they don't like sleeping.
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing on your health?
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Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff   3    in the US. The organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends   4   watching TV.
American school children   5   , on average, 1,000 hours a year watching TV-more time than they spend in school. That’s too much, said the doctors   6   organized this year’s TV-Turnoff Week.
Doctors say that the   7   children watch television, the more overweight they may become. The fat children eat while they watch the television makes this weight  8   more serious.
To keep mentally and physically healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friend and family, read, and  9   the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be    10   for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try?
小題1:
A.becauseB.untilC.whetherD.though
小題2:
A.findB.needC.loseD.know
小題3:
A.DayB.WeekC.MonthD.Year
小題4:
A.together withB.because ofC.lots ofD.instead of
小題5:
A.costB.spendC.useD.do
小題6:
A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who
小題7:
A.laterB.earlierC.longerD.less
小題8:
A.problemB.questionC.thingD.lesson
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