Mrs Elise was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my tuna fish (金槍魚) sandwich and suddenly Mrs Elise asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot hunch from the cafeteria (食堂).
I was excited. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and took the bag back home to use it again the next day. So you could understand my happiness when I had the chance to buy a hot lunch.
When we finished lunch that day, Mrs Elise took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn’t care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her special attention, so I was quiet as she explained. She told me that she was a Catholic(天主教徒) and Catholics didn’t eat red meat on Fridays, they ate fish on Fridays.
Oh, I couldn’t wait to get home and tell my mother that from then on I wanted a tuna fish sandwich on Fridays. After my mother understood why, she gladly made tuna fish sandwiches for me on Fridays. She even made it with brown bread because she knew Mrs Elise liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with other kids for a hot lunch. I didn’t care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food. It tasted divine to me!
I realize now that Mrs Elise could have made herself tuna fish sandwiches on Fridays. But she bought mine because she saw a little girl who was excited at the simple act of having a hot lunch.
I will never forget Mrs Elise for her pity for me and generosity (慷慨) and what I should do is to follow her example.
小題1: From this passage we know_______.
A．Mrs Elise was the best friend of the writer
B．the writer came from a poor family
C．many or the writer’s classmates liked cafeteria food
D．the writer like to eat tuna fish sandwiches on Fridays
小題2: Mrs Elise bought the writer’s sandwiches because_______.
A．she was tired of cafeteria food
B．she hated getting in line with kids
C．she liked the tuna fish sand writer’s made by the writer’s mother
D．she wanted to show care to the writer
小題3: The underlined word“divine”means“_____”.
A．perfectB．sweetC．unpleasantD．bad
小題4: Which of the following can we learn from this passage?
A．It is hard to please all.
B．Better to give than to receive.
C．Love makes the world go around.
D．The more you offer, the more you get.

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C

試題分析：這篇短文的作者來自一個貧困的家庭，每天中午只能吃自己從家?guī)淼娜髦巍Ｋ睦蠋煘榱藥椭�，找借口花錢買了她的三明治，從而讓她用錢去買熱乎的午餐。長大后，作者明白了原因，從而決定用行動來回報老師。
小題1:根據(jù)I was excited. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family,及下文描述，可知這個作者來自一個貧困的家庭，故選B。
小題2:通過閱讀短文可知伊萊斯老師也能自己做這種三明治，她這樣做只是為了讓作者能吃上一段熱乎的午餐，故選D，表示對作者的關(guān)心。
小題3:聯(lián)系上文描述可知，這種食物對我來說是極好的。故選A，完美的。
小題4:這篇短文中老師的善良的行為，讓她的學(xué)生也學(xué)會了這樣做來回報老師。故選C，愛讓世界轉(zhuǎn)動。
點評：本文中長句較多，一時很難讀懂句子含義，注意多讀幾遍，不要強求非得理解一詞一句的含義，能把握文章大意就行。然后帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鵝）may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(減少) by 30% since 1987.
　　Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷蝦).
　　The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖).　 Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger.
　　Widespread(廣泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.
　　News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild.　 Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
小題1:Penguins ___________.
A．can swim better than flyB．can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C．eat fish only冬臘月D．live only in cold waters.
小題2:Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?
A．Oil searching.B．Widespread fishing.
C．Human's killing.D．Warming of the oceans.
小題3: Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A．Because people removed the ship.
B．Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C．Because people helped the penguins.
D．Because people treated the penguins well.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
小題1:If we want to be healthy, we must________.
A．eat more
B．sleep more
C．play more
D．go to bed early and get up early
小題2:Young children should have ______ hours' sleep every day.
A．tenB．nineC．elevenD．twelve
小題3:If children don't have enough sleep, they will not________.
A．work wellB．be clever and healthy
C．eat wellD．A and B
小題4:Does exercise help us to think better?
A．Yes, it does.B．No, it doesn’t.
C．No, it doesD．Yes , it doesn’t.
小題5:The body also needs________.
A．sportsB．runningC．exerciseD．playing

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共10分）
I'm a Chinese(中國的) girl. My name is Li Ying. I'm twelve. I'm in No. 1 Middle school(第一中學(xué)). Chen Hong is my friend（朋友）. She is nine. Mr Wu is my Chinese teacher(老師) and Miss Zhao is my English teacher.
小題1:Li Ying is a _______ girl.
A．ChineseB．EnglishC．JapaneseD．England
小題2:Chen Hong is ___________.
A．sevenB．nineC．eightD．ten
小題3:My Chinese teacher is _________
A．Mr ChenB．Miss ZhaoC．Mr WuD．Mr Wang
小題4:My English teacher is _________
A． Miss WuB．Miss ZhaoC．Mr WuD．Mr Wang
小題5:Li Ying and Chen Hong are________
A．teachersB．friendsC．boysD．English

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What’s language for？Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules（規(guī)則） and learning lists of words --the longer the lists, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It’s meaningless if you can’t use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can’t speak correctly or fluently(流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native（本土的） speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Saw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. So Chinese students should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo(做過頭)it. They should put communication(交際)first.
小題1: Language is used to __________ .
A．express oneself
B．practise grammar rules.
C．talk with foreigners only
D．learn lists of words
小題2: If too many native speakers break a rule,________ .
A．what they use will become right.
B．they are against the law
C．they should say sorry to others.
D．they will become heroes
小題3: When we speak a foreign language, we should________ .
A．speak in Chinese way
B．speak by the rules
C．speak to native speakers
D．not be afraid of making mistakes
小題4:What should Chinese students put first?
A．LanguageB．CommunicationC．RulesD．Grammar

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The high school years are a key period. The things we learn during this time really shape our lives. Liu Changrning, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are ten of them.
1) Read 50 books. But choose them from ten different fields.
2) Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit (獲益) from your help. You'll find you benefit too!
3) Research. Research a particular area, such as science, history or art.
4) Make a foreign friend. Try to be friend someone from a foreign country. It's an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.
5) Publish (出版) an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be something to look back on in pride in later years.
6) Take up a new sport. Choose one you've never played before. If you find you like it, you'll have a hobby for life.
7) Join a club. Working hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your studies.
8) Find a part-time job. Try and do the job for at least a month.
9) Find a person to learn from. Choose someone with unusual experience or special talent. Try to learn all you can from him or her.
10) Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but a way of building a bridge to other people.
小題1:According to the passage, by making a foreign friend you can _______.
A．learn about another culture
B．practice spoken English
C．discuss the international situation
D．share your happiness and sadness
小題2:Besides learning a practical skill, another purpose of learning to cook is ______.
A．to help your parents with housework
B．to kill time
C．to have communication with others
D．to make friends
小題3:Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
A．You should read fifty books of the same field.
B．Do a part-time job for less than a month.
C．Try to publish an article to make you famous.
D．You can benefit a lot by helping others.
小題4:The principal made the suggestions in order for the students to ______.
A. make contributions to society
B. achieve great progress in high school
C love high school life
D. finish high school

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Air is a colorless, tasteless and invisible（看不見的）gas that is around us. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, in fact, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.
Air, as a gas, has no definite shape, but because it is matter, it takes up space and it has weight. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a piece of dry cloth（布）into the bottom of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside down. Push the upside down glass, holding straight up and down, into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of the water, the cloth is still dry. The air inside the glass shows that it takes up space and keeps the water from coming in.
小題1:Since air is matter, it has ________.
A．room , and weight as wellB．both room and shape
C．either room or weightD．neither shape nor weight
小題2:The word “Stuff” means ______ in Chinese.
A．撕B．蓋C．取掉D．塞
小題3:The writer tells that the experiment（實驗）___________.
A．is carried out in the spaceB．must be done in the lab
C．is made in the roomD．can only be done in the open air

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Lions are big and strong.They have bright eyes, sharp teeth and black points on their brown bodies.So they look beautiful.
Lions can run fast.They are good at catching other animals.Lions like living as a family until baby lions are 2 years old.A lion lives alone during most of its life.
Now, many hunters hurt lions for their fur and meat.They sell their meat to people for meals.They use their fur to make clothes and bags.We must stop this.It is wrong for people to kill lions.We can write to newspapers about the danger the lions are facing.We should tell the government and people about the problems.If we do nothing, soon there will be no lions in the world any more!
小題1:What are lions like?
A．Big and strongB．Big and light
C．Black and whiteD．Bright and Slim.
小題2:What colour is the lion’s points?
A．BlackB．BrownC．BlueD．White
小題3:When do baby lions begin to live alone?
A．20 years oldB．12 years old
C．2 years oldD．22 years old
小題4:What do people hunt tigers for?
A．FurB．Fur and leather bags
C．Fur and meatD．Leather bags and bones
小題5:To save lions, what are NOT in the passage?
A．Write to newspapers.B．Tell people about the problems.
C．Do a lion count once a year.D．Ask the government to help.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的)？We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long  35   .This is very good, but it doesn’t       36   a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.
When you return   37   your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more  38  study better. Psychologists(心理學(xué)家)  39  that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning    40   an example. In the first few months you can make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems   41   the same. So you will think you’re learning  42  and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will take another big  43  . You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting. Don’t  44  along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.
小題1:
A．dayB．timeC．hourD．week
小題2:
A．helpB．giveC．makeD．take
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．forC．a(chǎn)tD．to
小題4:
A．yetB．a(chǎn)nd C．orD．but
小題5:
A．find B．teach C．tellD．remember
小題6:
A．withB．forC．a(chǎn)sD．to
小題7:
A．to haveB．to makeC．to takeD．to stay
小題8:
A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．everything
小題9:
A．workB．jumpC．walkD．result
小題10:
A．get upB．set upC．give up D．wake up

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案