In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too   43 , difficult or boring for humans.
Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after   44 . For example, scientists are making a robot to help blind people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” in front of its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by   45 . The owner wears a special belt. This belt   46  instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.
In the United States, another   47  of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot   48  the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.
Robots are also used in American   49 . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost   50  this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
小題1:
A．interestingB．strangeC．dangerousD．safe
小題2:
A．othersB．a(chǎn)notherC．themD．themselves
小題3:
A．televisionB．radioC．loudspeaker D．mobile telephone
小題4:
A．postsB．writesC．readsD．sends
小題5:
A．typeB．sizeC．setD．double
小題6:
A．guessesB．thinksC．hearsD．sees
小題7:
A．cinemaB．hospitalsC．museumD．theatre
小題8:
A．untilB．beforeC．becauseD．whether

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:C

小題1:根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容，可知答案為C，表示危險(xiǎn)的，符合下文內(nèi)容。
小題2:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知答案為D，表示他們自己。
小題3:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知答案為B，表示通過(guò)手機(jī)。
小題4:send sth to sp或sb，表示將···送給某人。故選D
小題5:a type of sth，表示一種，符合題意。故選A
小題6:hear,表示聽(tīng)見(jiàn)的意思，故選C，符合題意。
小題7:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms.可知答案為B
小題8:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知答案為C，表示因?yàn)榈囊馑肌?/div>
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks(手藝). They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rain in summer may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
小題1:If a person without lots of money wants to buy a car, he or she has to ______.
A．treat the dog wellB．live with lots of dogs
C．work like a dogD．become sick as a dog
小題2:The saying you can never teach an old dog new tricks tells us older people ______.
A．have more ways to do thingsB．do things more slowly
C．dislike to learn new thingsD．know wonderful tricks
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?
A．Many dogs are loved and treated well by people in America.
B．“Every dog has its day” means dogs are the most successful animal.
C．“It rains cats and dogs” has the same meaning as “It rains heavily”.
D．There are many expressions with the word dog in English.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a plane
one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. 
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he is traveling through. 
Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. They make even the longest journey enjo
yable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners or river boats
.They are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holi
day.
Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundred
s of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interestin
g or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why peopl
e choose traveling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.小題1:According to the passage, the fastest way of traveling is _______. 
A．bycarB．bytrainC．byplaneD．bysea
小題2: If we travel by car, we can _________.
A．enjoythelongestjourneyB．travelonlyfiftymilesaday
C．makeourowntimetableD．traveltoaveryfarplaceinafewminutes.
小題3: When people travel on business, they usually take _________.
A．a(chǎn)boatoratrainB．a(chǎn)caroratrain
C．a(chǎn)planeoracarD．a(chǎn)trainoraplane
小題4:  _______ have comfortable seats and dinning-cars.
A．CarsB．ModerntrainsC．PlanesD．Buses
小題5:If possible, people like traveling by sea because  _______ .
A．itisasfastastrainsandplanes
B．itisapleasantwaytospendaholiday
C．itisverycheap
D．itcanstopwherevertheylike

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from?
It is your brain (大腦) that does these things. A British scientist showed that sleep can improve one’s memory. It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brain is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of your brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(按鈕)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented(有才能的).
There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning（打哈欠）keeps your brain “cool”, which makes us think quicker.
Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:
● Eat healthy food.
● Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
● Don’t drink or smoke.
● Use your brain a lot.
小題1:A British scientist found out that               .
A．drinking could affect our memories.
B．dreams could affect our memories.
C．sleep could improve our memories.
D．bananas could improve our memories.
小題2:According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should  .
A．use our brains more
B．sleep fewer hours
C．work longer hours
D．remember fewer things
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Our brains only work in the daytime.
B．Our brains need much energy every day.
C．Smoking can keep our brains healthy.
D．Getting exercise is good for our brains.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Information is received into our brain by attention, and its quality determines (決定) how well it will be processed, saved and used afterwards.
All information we receive is chosen by our attention. Factors (因素) affecting (影響) our attention are personal interest, experience, ability, feelings, knowledge, environment, timing, and so on. The same information may attract different forms and levels of attention from different people. Some people can get and save the information easily; some may have great difficulty; while others may just turn a blind eye to it. To the same information, one may even pay different levels of attention at different times. But if the facts work together, the quality of attention may be better. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.
The good news is that a person's attention can be shaped, trained and made stronger by effective exercise. With this in mind, we should keep improving the quality of our attention.
小題1:"it" in Paragraph 1 means _______.
A．informationB．brainC．a(chǎn)ttentionD．quality
小題2:All information we receive depends on _______.
A．information itselfB．our attention
C．our intelligenceD．the environment
小題3:Which is not the factor that affects our attention according to the passage?
A．Interest and experience.
B．Experience and knowledge.
C．Ability and feelings.
D．Food and drinks.
小題4:About attention, which of the following statements is right?
A．People always have the same level of attention.
B．People pay the same attention to the same information.
C．A person may pay different levels of attention to the same information at different times.
D．All factors affecting attention never work together.
小題5:According to the passage, _______ can help people to make their attention better.
A．speaking moreB．effective exercise
C．hard workD．high intelligence

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In order to safeguard（保證）the education of all Hope Chinese Scholl（HCS）students and the normal running of the school, the following rules should be followed:
★ Be quiet in classroom and hallways. Do not run or shout in classrooms or hallways.
★ Do not drink or eat in classrooms or hallways.
★ Stay in the school during school time as well as rest time. Do not leave the school or play out of the school area during school time. This includes rest time.
★ Do not scribble on any desks or walls.
★ Be respectful（尊敬）to teachers and parents.
★ Help teachers and other students to keep the classroom clean. Do not move desks, chairs, and other furniture in the classroom without the teacher’s instructions.
小題1:Students in HCS can       in classrooms.
A．runB．readC．shoutD．eat
小題2:Students can’t      during the time between classes at HCS.
A．playB．leave schoolC．speakD．stay in classrooms
小題3:The underlined work “scribble” means “    ” in Chinese.
A．肆意搖晃B．隨意拿走C．亂寫(xiě)亂畫(huà)D．胡亂搬動(dòng)
小題4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Looking after school furniture.B．Keeping the classrooms clean.
C．Respecting teachers. D．Doing homework.
小題5:The best title for this passage is “    .”
A．Hope Chinese SchoolB．How to Keep the School Clean
C．The Rules of HCSD．How to Get on with Teachers

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Some Advice on Travel
1) Forget fashion(時(shí)尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.
2) Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3) If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4) If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防曬霜) and sun glasses.
5) Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6) Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!
7) Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
8) Always leave room in your bag for buying presents on the way home.
9) Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.
10) If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!
小題1:If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.
A．warm clothes and sports shoes
B．sunglasses and sun-block
C．fashionable clothes and a big bag
D．some fruit and drinks
小題2:According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(單調(diào)) while you’re on a train or a bus.
A．taking a camera
B．reading a good book
C．listening to music
D．sleeping for some time
小題3:You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.
A．put your things away
B．look after your things well
C．give your things away
D．get your things ready
小題4:If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show
____ to the shop assistant.
A．pricesB．his thingsC．his passport D．his student card
小題5:The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____.
A．想象B．感受C．抓住D．控制

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The sun, the moon and the stars(星星)are all in the sky． We see the moon and the stars at night． The sun is a ball． It’s much bigger than the moon． It gives us heat(熱量)．The sun has a family． It’s the biggest member of the family． The moon is a ball, too, like the sun and the earth． Sometimes it looks as round as a plate(盤(pán)子)．Sometimes it looks half a plate． It looks bigger because it’s much nearer to the earth． It’s much smaller than the sun． It’s smaller than the stars． The light on the moon comes from the sun． It has no light of its own．
The stars look smaller than the sun． They look small because they are very far away from us． All day the stars are in the sky． But the light from the sun is too bright． We can’t see the stars in the day．
小題1:The sun, the moon and the stars are in the sky．
小題2: The moon is bigger than the stars．
小題3: The moon has its own light(光)．
小題4: The sun, the moon and the stars give us light and heat．
小題5:The earth is one of the planets(行星)．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)，完成短文)
For many years the United States and the other countries used gold and silver as money. Paper money was used to stand for the holdings(儲(chǔ)備)of both gold and silver. The value of silver was limited to that of gold. Fifteen ounces(盎司) of silver had the same value of one ounce of gold. These values did not change until after 1860 when mines(銀礦)in the west of the United States began to  1 large amounts of silver. This extra amount of silver caused the price of silver to 2    . Then fifteen ounces of silver would no longer buy one ounce of gold. In 1871 Germany declared(宣布)that it would not support its paper money with silver any more. Instead, it would use only gold. Other countries of Europe quickly  3 the same. The United States passed a law in 1973 that prevented the government from using silver as money. Western silver producers protested(抗議)loudly and put much pressure on the  4 makers. Five years later a new law was 5 . It said that the government must buy four and half million ounces of silver each month. The new law increased the amount of silver money. The country had two kinds of quite different views on the issue(發(fā)行)silver money. Businessmen, bankers and other rich men wanted to 6  the use of silver money because it made the dollar less valuable. But farmers, laborers and the others who owned the money not only wanted silver money but also wanted an unlimited supply of it.

小題1:
A．produceB．findC．searchD．dig
小題2:
A．riseB．liftC．fallD．set
小題3:
A．didB．tookC．madeD．a(chǎn)cted.
小題4:
A．lawB．moneyC．goldD．silver
小題5:
A．refusedB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．plannedD．passed
小題6:
A．endB． continueC．protectD．a(chǎn)llow

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