Question

John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Look at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers:

　　 Cough Medicine

　　Shake(搖動)it well before use.

Take it three times each day before meals.

　　Dose (藥量):

　　Age：over 14 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)

　　8—13 1 teaspoonful

　　4—7 1／2 teaspoonful

Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place.

Use it before December 1st 2012.

1.John should take ____ a day.

A．2 teaspoonfuls

B．3 teaspoonfuls

C．4 teaspoonfuls

D．1 teaspoonful

2.The medicine should be kept in _______.

A．a(chǎn) fridge（冰箱）                       B．hot water

C．a(chǎn)ny place                             D．the sun

3. John should ____ before he takes it.

A．shake the medicine well

B．eat nothing

C．do some exercise

D．drink a cup of tea

4. When people are ____ years old, they cannot take this medicine.

A．eighty            B．thirty             C．two              D．twelve

5.John will ____ the medicine when it is left after Dec.1st, 2012.

A．throw（扔） away

B．stop to take

C．take once

D．take six times more

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講的是約翰感冒了，醫(yī)生給他開了一些感冒藥，并提供了一份關于感冒藥的說明書。

1.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章John is twelve years old. 8—13 1 teaspoonful 。約翰12歲了。8到13歲喝一勺。 所以，約翰應該一天喝一勺。故選D

2.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Put it in a cold place.把藥放在陰冷的地方。結(jié)合選項應該是放在冰箱。故選A

3.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Shake it well before use.喝藥之前先搖勻。故選A

4.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Not right for children below the age of three.三歲以下的兒童不適合這種藥。故選C

5.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Use it before December 1st 2012. 可知，藥的保質(zhì)期到2012年12月1日。過了這個日期就失效了，不能吃了。故選A

考點：日常生活類說明文

點評：文章短小精煉，此類題目設置較簡單，內(nèi)容也是平時常見的知識，細節(jié)題諸多，學生在解答此類文章時，可以根據(jù)文章中每段第一句話進行快速的閱讀，然后迅速看題，在題目中找到關鍵字，再到文章中找到相對應的出處，仔細的對比，快速定位，是解答此類題目最有效的方法。