C
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real,yet disappear soon. They don ’ t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again ? even years later ? they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings,extending (延伸) deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives ? they don ’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China,we are usually generous with our time. We,as hosts,will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends. However ? it is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors to phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full,warm and real.
For Americans,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants ? except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life. So accept their hospitality (好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America!
() l. The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “
A. keep out B. give up
C. pay no attention to D. continue
() 2. Which of the following is the typical way of American hospitality?
A. Treating friends at home.
B. Taking days off to be with friends.
C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.
D. Sharing everything they have.
() 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Americans are always generous with their time.
B. Americans don ’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.
D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.
() 4. This passage is most probably written for .
A. American students B. Chinese students
C. Chinese visitors to America D. American visitors to China
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Ⅱ.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
The Best Way to See Lakeland
TOUR A
Lake District Spectacular The Lake District is famous for being “the most beautiful comer of England” and the tour introduces you to just that. Fantastic scenery of mountains,valleys and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise (乘船游覽) ,a visit to the 4 ,000 year old Castlerigg Stone Circle set high on the hills. You travel over passes? through beautiful valleys,see waterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for enjoying views and taking photos.
This is a tour not to be missed.
When & Where Every day from Windermere
Price Adult: £ 36. 00 ? Child: £ 26. 00( up to 16 years of age)
Price Includes Lake Cruise
Time Leaves Windermere at 09:45 ? returns at approx. 17 :00.
TOUR B
Beatrix Potter's Favourite Countryside
The tour is the ideal way to explore the favourite places associated with (與...有關(guān)) Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the beautiful Yewdale Valley,passing Yew Tree Tarn and Skelwith Bridge making our way to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. We visit the Beatrix Potter's Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous children's stories in this little old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden.
When & Where Every day from Windermere
Price Adult: £ 26. 00,Child: £ 21. 00(up to 16 years of age)
Price Includes Lake Cruise on Coniston & Hill Top Gardens
Time Leaves Windermere at 12: 00,returns at approx. 16: 30.
() 1. What can you see if you choose Tour A?
A. Yewdale Valley. B. Coniston Water.
C. Castlerigg Stone Circle. D. Beatrix Potter ’s Hill Top farm.
() 2. When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour A?
A. At 09:45. B. At 17:00. C. At 12:00. D. At 16:30.
( ) 3. What CAN,rr you see if you choose Tour B?
A. Hill Top Gardens. B. Yewdale Valley.
C. Skelwith Bridge. D. Traditional Lakeland villages.
( ) 4. When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B?
A. At 09:45. B. At 17:00. C. At 12:00. D. At 16:30.
( ) 5. How much will Simon,a boy of 12 ,and his father pay if they want to choose Tour A and Tour B?
A. £84. 00. B. £109. 00. C. £104. 00. D. £144.00.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Ⅲ.短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母,填寫所缺單詞,每空格填一詞。
Can you imagine using your feet to control a mouse? Actually,when you use your c1,your hands are usually very busy. They are responsible (負(fù)責(zé)的) for typing and c 2 the mouse. However,your feet don't have anything to do but r 3 .
Now,a foot-controlled mouse is going to keep your foot b 4 !You don ’ t n 5 to do the wasteful “keyboard-to-mouse” hand movements (動(dòng)作) . W 6 the foot-controlled mouse,you can have complete (完全的) c 7 of the mouse without having to take your hands off the k 8,or your eyes off the m 9 . It's r 10 a lovely time saver!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Ⅲ.短交填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母,填寫所缺單詞,每空格填一詞。
I am a person who can get angry easily. But since I read an article from my English teacher,things have cl a lot.
I am s 2 at a boarding (寄宿的) school? so I have to learn not only how to study well,but also how to get along with others. Some of us are outgoin(外向的) while others are q 3 .
It is common that people have p 4 and arguments. So how can we be tolerant (寬容的) ?
miling at others is the e 5 way. Another way is to think i 6 your ideas are reasonable (有道理的) and right before h 7 an argument. If others ’ ideas are really not good,keep an open m 8 Try to forgive them. Having a friend is much better than having an enemy after all!
Also,don't point out other's mistakes in public. This will mean people lose face and get h 9 . If you really want to help,send a letter instead. On the other hand,if someone points out your disadvantages (缺點(diǎn)) ,don ’ t be a 10 . Just think this is a person who really wants to help you and make friends with you. Remember: Tolerance makes life easier.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格中所缺失的信息。
What can kites do for us? You might think they are just for fun,but kites can do a lot more. Picture taking: In the 1880s,when there were no airplanes,people used kites to take photos from the air. Those kites carried cameras. People on the ground lit the fuse (導(dǎo)火索) that was tied to the kite. That released the shutter ( 快打開門) . Once people used them in war. In this way,they got to know more about their enemies.
Science studies: In the early 1900s,scientists from the United States put science instruments into kites. They used them to learn about the weather.
Life saving: Once some lifeboats on ships from the United States had kites on them. They could send radio messages from the kites. This made it much easier to find people lost at sea.
Fishing: In Asia,people have been using kites for fishing for hundreds of years. Fishing with a kite is far better than you might think. Using a kite,you can place the hook (魚釣) further away. You can also put it into the water slowly so it will not scare (驚嚇) the fish.
Advertising: Advertisements aren’1 just on TV. They can also be on kites!These kites usually carry the name of a product or a company. Advertising kites come in many shapes and bright colours. Some even look like the products!
What to do | How to do it | Advantages |
Picture taking | A fuse would be lit to release the shutter. | 1. |
Science studies | Use kites to carry science instruments. | 2. |
Life saving | 3. | Make it easier to find lost people. |
Fishing | Place the hook slowly into the further water. | 4. |
Advertising | 5. | Draw more people ’ s attention. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
D
Five years ago,Harry had to make a big decision. At that time? he was working for a small engineering company. However,things were going not so well for the company and it was losing money. One day ? the boss told the workers the company was going out of business and they would soon be out of work.
That day Harry went to the pub for lunch with some workmates as usual. They were all very depressed as they talked about the company ’s troubles.
The pub ’ s manager heard them talking. “ Why don ’ t you buy the company yourselves?” he asked. At first Harry and his workmates all laughed. Then they started to discuss it seriously. They understood that the company lost so many of its businesses because it hadn’t developed new products or ideas. They then discussed how to make the company better and finally decided to go for it. They all got started and bought the company for themselves.
The first few years were difficult,but they worked hard and had a bit of luck too. Things began to improve three years ago. Since then they have done quite well. Last year they had four new workers. This year they have already taken on another ten.
() 1. What company did Harry work for five years ago?
A. A big medical company.
B. A small medical company.
C. A big engineering company.
D. A small engineering company.
() 2. Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “depressed”?
A. Unhappy. B. Angry. C. Confident. D. Wise.
() 3. What ’ s the pub ’ s manager ’ s advice?
A. Leaving the company at once.
B. Buying the company themselves.
C. Asking the boss for more money.
D. Helping the boss with the business.
() 4. How many new workers did the company have last year?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 10.
() 5. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The company is going out of service.
B. The pub ’ s manager will join the company.
C. Things are beginning to improve for the company.
D. Some workers in the company will soon be out of work.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
IV.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格中所缺失的信息,每空限一詞。
I once believed that a friend is a friend all the way. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships.
Friends of convenience (便利) . They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children’s closest friends. Friends of convenience are good indeed. They’11 help us when we need it. They ’ 11 look after our cats when we go on holidays. But we don ’t ever get too close or tell too much. Between us ? we ’11 talk about being overweight but not about being sad or disappointed (失望的) .However,people still find it necessary to make friends like this.
Special-interest friends. These friendships aren ’ t deeply personal or emotional (感情上的) . They lie in some shared interests ? so we may have an office friend ? a tennis friend ? or even a shopping friend.
Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew us when. . . maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school,when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first,the only friend we told our secrets to.
The years have gone by ? and we have gone different ways. But we ’ re still a personal part of each other's past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened (矯正) ,and our getting together makes us think of an earlier part of ourselves,which is important and never lost.
Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that form across generations (代) . I have in my own life a precious (珍貴的) friend,a woman of 65 ,who is clever,who listens well,and who means not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I’d like to be when I grow up.
Best friends,I believe,totally love and help each other.
1. of friends | Description of friends |
Friends of convenience | They can be the 2. or the mothers of our children ’ s closest friends. They can help us when we are in need. Though we don ’ t talk about all the topics ? this doesn’t mean it is 3. for us to have friends like this. |
4. friends | We usually 5. some interests with our special-interest friends ? so we may have different friends like an office friend,a tennis friend,etc. |
Historical friends | We got to know these friends when we were very 6. ,so we know how we 7. before our teeth were straightened. Over these years we have 8. greatly ? but our getting together can help us remember each other, s happy old days. |
Cross-generational friends | Cross-generational friends usually aren51 from 9. own generation. Maybe a friend like this is the one I want to be like in the 10. . |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
IV.聽對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題,選擇正確答案每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第1〜2小題。
() 1. Who will carry the heavy suitcase?
A. Susan. B. Mary. C. Jack.
() 2. What is Danny doing?
A. Planting a tree. B. Digging a hole. C. Carrying a suitcase.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
聽第二篇箄文,回答第16〜20小題。
() 16. What ’ s the guide doing?
A. She ’ s talking to the tourists.
B. She ’ s helping some friends.
C. She ’ s visiting a garden.
() 17. Where are the tourists?
A. In the London Museum.
B. In Big Ben.
C. On the way to London.
() 18. How many people are there in the city of London?
A. About 17 million. B. About 7 million. C. About 1. 7 million.
() 19. What kind of place is London in the guide’s eyes?
A. Poor and busy. B. Poor and dirty. C. Busy and beautiful.
() 20. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There are many parks and gardens in London.
B. People in London don’t like to help tourists.
C. People working in London have a lot of time to visit it.
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