Who are you? Sure you know your name, but your name is just a label (標(biāo)簽); it does not describe who you are. In a world with over six billion people, there can be millions of Johns or Jennys, but there is only one YOU. So what makes you special?
There are three things that make you different from any other person on the planet: your looks, your fingerprints (指紋) and your personality. Your looks and fingerprints certainly make you special, but these are just physical characteristics(特征). It is your personality that really describes who you are.
Personality is the form of emotions, thoughts, and behavior that people show throughout their lives, which makes them different from others. It is especially shown in how they behave towards other people.
Each person’s personality is made up of different personality traits (特征) such as kindness or shyness. These traits decide how people behave in different situations. A person’s personality decides everything they say and do. The human’s brain(大腦) has a special part that gives us personality and allows us to think for ourselves. This part of the brain is called the mind. Someone’s personality can change if their brain damaged in an accident. Scientists cannot study the mind by looking inside someone’ brain! To study the mind, scientists have to study human behavior. This includes studying people and having personality tests. Scientists believe that answers to the questions tell us something about a person’s personality traits. After asking thousands of people thousand of questions, they have found that some personality traits seem to go together. For example, shy people are often quiet. They have an introverted (內(nèi)向的) personality type. The opposite is an extroverted (外向的) personality type —people who are outgoing, friendly and like being around other people. Describing personality types is not easy. In fact, scientists do not all agree on how many personality types there are, or how exactly they are described.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。
小題1:The underlined word “personality” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 心理           B. 特征          C. 性格
小題2:From this passage, you know _______ makes you different from any other person.
A. your hair, the color of skin and height
B. your name
C. your looks, fingerprints and personality
小題3:Your personality comes from _______.
A.         B.         C. 
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People who are introverted don’t like being around others.
B. To study the personality, scientists have to study human behavior.
C. Everyone’s personality won’t change at any time.
小題5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A. WHO ARE YOU
B. PERSONALITY
C. YOUR SPECIAL LOOK

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析：這篇短文重點(diǎn)介紹了什么是我們的性格，以及決定我們性格的一些因素。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文第三段Personality is the form of emotions, thoughts, and behavior that people show throughout their lives, which makes them different from others. 描述，可知這個(gè)單詞指的是性格。故選C。
小題2:根據(jù)第二段There are three things that make you different from any other person on the planet: your looks, your fingerprints (指紋) and your personality.描述，可知選C。
小題3:根據(jù)第三段The human’s brain(大腦) has a special part that gives us personality and allows us to think for ourselves.描述，可知我們的性格來(lái)自我們大腦的一個(gè)部分，故選A。
小題4:根據(jù)第三段Someone’s personality can change if their brain damaged in an accident.描述，可知選C。
小題5:這篇短文重點(diǎn)介紹了什么是我們的性格，以及決定我們性格的一些因素。故選B，性格。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:The whole world has paid attention to the two wonderful ladies because ___________.
A. they are elegant and beautiful
B. they have made a difference in the relationship between China and the U.S.A.
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A. China        B. Japan        C. Canada        D Australia
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意．然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising    41   of a British cook.
One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and    42   a snake appeared ... and bit him on the hand.
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“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again, I threw it    45   the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door,” Mr. Jackson said.
Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed    46   and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his    47   began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn’t say what was wrong    48   they didn’t know what kind of snake it was.
Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors    49   it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.
“So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take    50   photo first and then show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh, and if the snake doesn’t smile for the photo, don’t worry!”
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小題8:
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A．there are more and more people in the world.
B．American farmers are getting richer and richer.
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D．climate change makes it harder to grow food.
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D．Poor people in cities in developed countries.
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B．How Many People are Short of Food?
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Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online.
Don’t give your password to anyone else, and never give out the following information: your real name ,home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
Check with your parents before giving out a credit card number.
Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it’s a right place for you.
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On April 5, the Government published new rules about school safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的）schools to reduce traffic risks（風(fēng)險(xiǎn)）. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on ,school buses have a speed limit（限速）of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school bus go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded（超載）.
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at lest one adult（成年人）to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher（滅火器）,a first aid kit（急救箱）and a GPS.
小題1:What does the underlined word“attend”mean?
A. join in               B. drop out           C. go to
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A. School buses can be overloaded when necessary.
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C. School buses must driver 80km/h or less on normal roads.
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A. more than seven seats.
B. a parent of one of the students.
C. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit.
小題4:The government made new rules for school buses because     .
A. school buses in China were not safe enough before.
B.62 students died in a school bus accident last year
C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day.
小題5:What’s the best title of this passage?
A. How to Avoid Bus Accidents
B. Safety First on School Buses
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Let’s go camping
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Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods(樹(shù)林、林地). We look for a place for campers(露營(yíng)者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帳篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.
In the evening we come back to the tent, we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.
At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.
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A．draw up a plan
B．take some food
C．take things to keep us warm
D．take something for cooking and eating
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A．by busB．by carC．by bikeD．on foot
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Most people want to work, but in today’s word ,it is more difficult to find work for everybody.The economics of the world need to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people.
Often this is not possible,and so more people are out of work.
Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people do in a short time.Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holidays. In all the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people ,not only in factories but also on the farms.
One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs ,but only 70% of them can find jobs .
小題1:The economics of the world need to grow to______.
A．get more moneyB．keep the old number of jobs of people
C．make new machinesD．let people look for jobs
小題2:Some people are out of work because _______.
A．of the machines
B．they are old
C．they ask for more money and longer holidays
D．they want to move to the cities
小題3:About machines,which of the following is NOT　RIGHT?________.
A． Machines can do the work of many people do in a short time.
B． Machines do not ask for more money and holidays.
C． Two machines can do the work of eighty people.
D． Machines cant’t take work from people at all.
小題4:.How many people can’t find jobs every day _______?
A．75,000B．52500C．22500D．52500
小題5:.From the passage, we know _______.
A． it’s not possible for everybody to find work.
B． Machines can only take work from people in factories.
C． In the future , there will be enough jobs for everybody
D． Machines will do the work instead of people

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。(共5小題，每小題2分)
Two Chinese farmers sang "in the spring" in their small room after drinking in a late August evening in Beijing. A friend put their song on the Internet. And soon they became stars around China.
Wang Xu,44, is from Henan, and Liu Gang, 29, is from Heilongjiang. They areamong the millions of farmers who have gone to the cities to work.
"Although nobody pays attention to the music, I am singing happily, on streets, under bridges or in wild country, with no credit card, no girlfriend or a home with hot water, but only a guitar.” They sing, “It is just like the life we live now.” Wang said, “We are poor farmers, and you know people won’t care about us."
Their song is loved by millions of Chinese, including the people who are also from the countryside. Many people said they cried after listening to the song.
Wang came to Beijing in 2000 and has tried many jobs. Each month after he paid 600yuan for the house and bought food, there was little money left. "I love music, and also want to make more money." Wang said. "I never dreamed of standing on such a big stage.”
Liu came to Beijing in 2002. "I wanted to try my luck in the big city." He said. And now their dreams of music have come true. They are really theluckiest of all the timers inChina.
小題1:Where is Liu Gang from?
小題2: Have their dreams of music come true?
小題3: When was Wang Xu bom?
小題4:Why did Liu Gang come to Beijing in 2002?
小題5:What do you think of the two farmer singers?

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