解方程
2.8x=19.32-6.4x
5(y-4)-7(7-y)-9=12-3(9-y)
解:(1)2.8x=19.32-6.4x,
2.8x+6.4x=19.32-6.4x+6.4x,
9.2x=19.32,
9.2x÷9.2=19.32÷9.2,
x=2.1;
(2)5(y-4)-7(7-y)-9=12-3(9-y),
5y-20-49+7y-9=12-27+3y,
12y-78=3y-15,
12y-78+78=3y-15+78,
12y-3y=3y+63-3y,
9y=63,
9y÷9=63÷9,
y=7.
分析:(1)依據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),方程兩邊同時加6.4x,再同時除以9.2求解,
(2)先化簡方程,再依據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),方程兩邊同時加78,再同時減3y,最后同時除以9求解.
點評:本題主要考查學(xué)生依據(jù)等式的性質(zhì)解方程的能力,解答時注意對齊等號.