分析:(1)依據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),方程兩邊同時(shí)加1.8,再同時(shí)減1.2x,最后同時(shí)除以1.5求解,
(2)先化簡方程,再依據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),方程兩邊同時(shí)加30x,再同時(shí)減0.5,最后同時(shí)除以40求解,
(3)依據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),方程兩邊同時(shí)加0.7,再同時(shí)乘x,最后同時(shí)除以2求解,
(4)依據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),方程兩邊同時(shí)減16,再同時(shí)乘3,最后同時(shí)減5.9求解.
解答:解:(1)2.7x-1.8=1.2x+2.7,
2.7x-1.8+1.8=1.2x+2.7+1.8,
2.7x-1.2x=1.2x+4.5-1.2x,
1.5x÷1.5=4.5÷1.5,
x=3;
(2)8-5(6x+0.7)=10x+0.5,
8-30x-3.5=10x+0.5,
4.5-30x+30x=10x+0.5+30x,
4.5-0.5=40x-0.5,
4÷40=40x÷40,
x=0.1;
(3)7÷x-0.7=1.3,
7÷x-0.7+0.7=1.3+0.7,
7÷x×x=2×x,
7÷2=2x÷2,
x=3.5;
(4)(5.9+x)÷3+16=30,
(5.9+x)÷3+16-16=30-16,
(5.9+x)÷3×3=14×3,
5.9+x-5.9=42-5.9,
x=36.1.
點(diǎn)評(píng):(1)方程能化簡先化簡,(2)等號(hào)要對(duì)齊,是解方程要注意的地方,解方程時(shí)注意對(duì)齊等號(hào).