分析:(1)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算括號(hào)外的除法,最后算括號(hào)外的加法;
(3)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算括號(hào)外的乘法,最后算減法;
(4)先算除法,再運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)先算除法,再算加法,最后算減法;
(6)運(yùn)用加法交換律和結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:解:(1)
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(2)
+(
-
)÷
,
=
+
÷
,
=
+
,
=
;
(3)(80-9.8)×0.6-2.12,
=70.2×0.6-2.12,
=42.12-2.12,
=40;
(4)4.15-
÷10-
,
=4.15-
-
,
=4.15-(
+
),
=4.15-
,
=3.525;
(5)1+0.45÷0.9-0.75,
=1+0.5-0.75,
=1.5-0.75,
=0.75;
(6)15.2+
2-3.8-
,
=(15.2-3.8)+(2
-
),
=11.4+2,
=13.4.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題主要考查分?jǐn)?shù)、整數(shù)、小數(shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序和應(yīng)用運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.