分析:(1)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)根據(jù)加法交換律和結(jié)合律以及減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)先算乘號(hào)和小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算除法,最后算括號(hào)外面的減法;
(5)先算小括號(hào)里面的乘法,再算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算除法,最后算括號(hào)外面的乘法.
解答:解:(1)(1-
-
)×32
=1×32-
×32-
×32
=32-16-8
=16-8
=8;
(2)15.83-3
+4.17-1
=(15.83+4.17)-(3
+1
)
=20-5
=15;
(3)75%×
+
×
=0.75×
+0.75×
=0.75×(
+
)
=0.75×1
=0.75;
(4)
×3.2-(2-
)÷5
=0.8-1
÷5
=0.8-
=
;
(5)1÷(4
-
×70)×1
=1÷(4
-
)×1
=1÷
×1
=
×1
=2.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.