下面的數(shù)列排列有一定規(guī)律,找出它的變化規(guī)律,在
?
?
內(nèi)填上合適的數(shù).
(1)1,6,7,12,13,18,19,
24
24
;
(2)1,3,6,8,16,18,
36
36
,
38
38
;
(3)1,4,3,8,5,12,7,
16
16

(4)1000,970,200,180,40,30,
8
8
,
8
8
分析:(1)規(guī)律為:偶數(shù)項(xiàng)的第一項(xiàng)是6,偶數(shù)項(xiàng)的第二項(xiàng)是6×2,偶數(shù)項(xiàng)的第三項(xiàng)是18,因此偶數(shù)項(xiàng)的規(guī)律為6n,奇數(shù)項(xiàng)除了第一項(xiàng)外,其它的項(xiàng)是它前面的偶數(shù)項(xiàng)的數(shù)加1所得;
(2)規(guī)律為:偶數(shù)項(xiàng)是它前面的奇數(shù)項(xiàng)上的數(shù)加2所得,除去第一項(xiàng),奇數(shù)項(xiàng)是它前面的偶數(shù)項(xiàng)的數(shù)乘2所得,;
(3)奇數(shù)項(xiàng)為1,3,5,7…,偶數(shù)項(xiàng)為4,8,12,16…依次加4;
(4)奇數(shù)項(xiàng)為前面的奇數(shù)項(xiàng)的數(shù)分別除以5所得,即:1000,200,40,8,偶數(shù)項(xiàng)為前一項(xiàng)分別減去30,20,10,0.
解答:解:(1)6×4=24;
(2)18×2=36,
36+2=38;
(3)12+4=16;
(4)40÷5=8,
8-0=8,
故答案為:24,36,38,16,8,8.
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此題的關(guān)鍵是,根據(jù)所給出的數(shù)列的數(shù)的特點(diǎn),找出規(guī)律,再根據(jù)規(guī)律解決問(wèn)題.
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