(2)Sn=a1+a2+-+an(n≥1),求Sn. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

已知Sn=a1+a2+…+an,n∈N*.

(1)若Sn=n·2n-1(n∈N*),是否存在等差數(shù)列{an}對一切自然數(shù)n滿足上述等式?

(2)若數(shù)列{an}是公比為q(q≠±1),首項為1的等比數(shù)列,b1+b2+…+bn=(n∈N*).求證:{bn}是等比數(shù)列.

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(1)Sn為等差數(shù)列{an}的前n項和,S2=S6,a4=1,求a5

(2)在等比數(shù)列{an}中,若a4-a2=24,a2+a3=6,求首項a1和公比q.

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(1)Sn為等差數(shù)列{an}的前n項和,S2=S6,a4=1,求a5

(2)在等比數(shù)列{an}中,若a4-a2=24,a2+a3=6,求首項a1和公比q.

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(1)已知數(shù)列{an}的前n項和為Sn=(-1)n+1n,求通項公式an

(2)設(shè)數(shù)列{an}滿足1g(1+a1+a2+a3+…+an)=n+1,求an

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設(shè){an}是正數(shù)組成的數(shù)列,其前n項和為Sn,且對于所有的正整數(shù)n,有4Sn=(an+1)2
(I)求a1,a2的值;
(II)求數(shù)列{an}的通項公式;
(III)令b1=1,b2k=a2k-1+(-1)k,b2k+1=a2k+3k(k=1,2,3,…),求{bn}的前20項和T20

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難點磁場

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

殲滅難點訓(xùn)練

一、1.解析:6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

答案:A

2.解析:6ec8aac122bd4f6e

答案:C

二、3.解析:6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

答案:6ec8aac122bd4f6e

4.解析:原式=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

a?b=86ec8aac122bd4f6e

答案:86ec8aac122bd4f6e

三、5.解:(1)由{an+16ec8aac122bd4f6ean}是公比為6ec8aac122bd4f6e的等比數(shù)列,且a1=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,a2=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

an+16ec8aac122bd4f6ean=(a26ec8aac122bd4f6ea1)(6ec8aac122bd4f6e)n-1=(6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e×6ec8aac122bd4f6e)(6ec8aac122bd4f6e)n-1=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

an+1=6ec8aac122bd4f6ean+6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                               ①

又由數(shù)列{lg(an+16ec8aac122bd4f6ean)}是公差為-1的等差數(shù)列,且首項lg(a26ec8aac122bd4f6ea1)

=lg(6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e×6ec8aac122bd4f6e)=-2,

∴其通項lg(an+16ec8aac122bd4f6ean)=-2+(n-1)(-1)=-(n+1),

an+16ec8aac122bd4f6ean=10(n+1),即an+1=6ec8aac122bd4f6ean+10(n+1)                                                                                                

①②聯(lián)立解得an=6ec8aac122bd4f6e[(6ec8aac122bd4f6e)n+1-(6ec8aac122bd4f6e)n+1

(2)Sn=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6.解:由于6ec8aac122bd4f6e=1,可知,f(2a)=0                                                                      ①

同理f(4a)=0                                                                                                            ②

由①②可知f(x)必含有(x-2a)與(x-4a)的因式,由于f(x)是x的三次多項式,故可設(shè)f(x)=A(x-2a)(x-4a)(xC),這里AC均為待定的常數(shù),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即4a2A-2aCA=-1                                                         ③

同理,由于6ec8aac122bd4f6e=1,得A(4a-2a)(4aC)=1,即8a2A-2aCA=1                        ④

由③④得C=3a,A=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,因而f(x)= 6ec8aac122bd4f6e (x-2a)(x-4a)(x-3a),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

由數(shù)列{an}、{bn}都是由正數(shù)組成的等比數(shù)列,知p>0,q>0

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

當(dāng)p<1時,q<1, 6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

8.解:(1)an=(n-1)d,bn=26ec8aac122bd4f6e=2(n1)d?

Sn=b1+b2+b3+…+bn=20+2d+22d+…+2(n1)d?

d≠0,2d≠1,∴Sn=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Tn=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

(2)當(dāng)d>0時,2d>1

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 

 

 


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