題目列表(包括答案和解析)
下面文章中有5處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D,E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。
A.Get adequate iron
B. Keep yourself hydrated.
C. Get enough calories
D. A little exercise goes a long way.
E. Eat a balanced, varied diet
F. Spread your calories throughout the day.
The Energy Diet
How can I lose weight when every time I go on a diet, I'm so exhausted that I can barely make it through the day? So goes the complaint of many men and women who are concerned about being overweight. What many people don't realize is that a healthful weight-loss plan can actually boost your energy. The key is to eat smart. And then combine this healthful diet with some physical activity. Here are six pointers to get you started.
1.____
Consume too few calories and you'll have less energy, and decrease the amount of calories burned. "That's because one of the ways the body protects itself from starvation is to slow down its metabolism," explains Dr. Donald Hensrud, a nutrition professor at the Mayo Clinic, in Rochester, Minn. So how many calories do you need to feel energized while also slimming down? A healthful weight-loss rate is roughly one-and-a-half pounds per week, and the calorie intake to achieve this depends on your age, weight, and activity level.
2.____
The key to keeping your energy level up when you diet is to eat balanced meals that supply all the nutrients you need. "Vitamins and minerals act like spark plugs," explains Kristine Clark, director of sports nutrition at Pennsylvania State University. "They help release the energy in nutrient-rich food." Try to follow USDA guidelines. They call for 6 to 11 servings per day from the bread, cereal, rice, and pasta group; three to five servings of vegetables; two to four of fruits; two or three of milk or cheese; two or three of meat, fish, or eggs. Avoid fried and creamy dishes, and keep consumption of sweets and desserts to a minimum.
3____
When you go for five to six hours without food, the amount of fuel in your system starts to run low, and you begin to feel tired. Therefore, says Kristine Clark, it's important to eat at regular intervals to keep your energy up. If you exercise, it's important to make sure you have "fuel in the tank" before you head for the gym. Avoid eating a large number of calories at one time, since it's harder to control your total calorie intake, making weight gain more likely.
4____
About 10% of women of childbearing age in the United States are iron deficient. Iron is essential for energy and endurance because it is a vital component of red blood cells, which carry oxygen to working muscles. "Fatigue and listlessness can be directly associated with too little iron," says Frances Berg, a licensed nutritionist in Hettinger, N.D. The best sources of iron are meat, poultry, and some fish. Other sources: fortified cereals, dried beans, dried fruits, and peas.
5____
"I don't have the energy to exercise!" say many dieters. Indeed, a 1998 survey, developed in part by the Center for Sports Medicine at Penn State, found that over 70% of respondents cited "too tired" or "lack of energy" as key reasons to skip exercising. Yet exercise is exactly what these people need. And, lastly, don't try to do too much too soon. Consider breaking your exercise into small units. Instead of trying to do 30 minutes in one chunk, accumulate exercise in short bouts (一場(chǎng),一回)every day by mowing the lawn, walking to work, or climbing stairs instead of taking an elevator. It won't be long before you reap (收獲)the rewards. Imagine carrying a 15-pound sack of groceries around all day. Then think about how much more energy you'd have if you put that sack down.
第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 完成句子(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
71.In ________________(在制定計(jì)劃時(shí)), they went to the library to refer to many books. (draw)
72.________________(聚集在入口周圍) of the cave, villagers nervously watched him go down and disappear
in the darkness. (gather)
73.________________(她是否喜歡這個(gè)禮物) is not clear to me. (like)
74.________________(多給與關(guān)注), the trees could have grown better. (give)
75.________________(我突然想到) I had left my cellphone behind at the bookstore. (occur)
76.Don’t be too rude to your father. Never in his life ________________(對(duì)他說話) in that way up to now. (speak)
77.The government is trying to do something to ________________(促進(jìn)更好的了解) between the two countries. (promote)
78.The road outside is wet.It ________________(準(zhǔn)是一直在下雨) last night. (rain)
79.It seems that he is not fit for the job, ________________(他所需要的) is more experience. (call)
80.Some species of animals have become extinct because they ________________(不能適應(yīng)) the changing environment. (adapt)
下面文章中有5處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D,E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。
A.Get adequate iron
B. Keep yourself hydrated.
C. Get enough calories
D. A little exercise goes a long way.
E. Eat a balanced, varied diet
F. Spread your calories throughout the day.
The Energy Diet
How can I lose weight when every time I go on a diet, I'm so exhausted that I can barely make it through the day? So goes the complaint of many men and women who are concerned about being overweight. What many people don't realize is that a healthful weight-loss plan can actually boost your energy. The key is to eat smart. And then combine this healthful diet with some physical activity. Here are six pointers to get you started.
1.____
Consume too few calories and you'll have less energy, and decrease the amount of calories burned. "That's because one of the ways the body protects itself from starvation is to slow down its metabolism," explains Dr. Donald Hensrud, a nutrition professor at the Mayo Clinic, in Rochester, Minn. So how many calories do you need to feel energized while also slimming down? A healthful weight-loss rate is roughly one-and-a-half pounds per week, and the calorie intake to achieve this depends on your age, weight, and activity level.
2.____
The key to keeping your energy level up when you diet is to eat balanced meals that supply all the nutrients you need. "Vitamins and minerals act like spark plugs," explains Kristine Clark, director of sports nutrition at Pennsylvania State University. "They help release the energy in nutrient-rich food." Try to follow USDA guidelines. They call for 6 to 11 servings per day from the bread, cereal, rice, and pasta group; three to five servings of vegetables; two to four of fruits; two or three of milk or cheese; two or three of meat, fish, or eggs. Avoid fried and creamy dishes, and keep consumption of sweets and desserts to a minimum.
3____
When you go for five to six hours without food, the amount of fuel in your system starts to run low, and you begin to feel tired. Therefore, says Kristine Clark, it's important to eat at regular intervals to keep your energy up. If you exercise, it's important to make sure you have "fuel in the tank" before you head for the gym. Avoid eating a large number of calories at one time, since it's harder to control your total calorie intake, making weight gain more likely.
4____
About 10% of women of childbearing age in the United States are iron deficient. Iron is essential for energy and endurance because it is a vital component of red blood cells, which carry oxygen to working muscles. "Fatigue and listlessness can be directly associated with too little iron," says Frances Berg, a licensed nutritionist in Hettinger, N.D. The best sources of iron are meat, poultry, and some fish. Other sources: fortified cereals, dried beans, dried fruits, and peas.
5____
"I don't have the energy to exercise!" say many dieters. Indeed, a 1998 survey, developed in part by the Center for Sports Medicine at Penn State, found that over 70% of respondents cited "too tired" or "lack of energy" as key reasons to skip exercising. Yet exercise is exactly what these people need. And, lastly, don't try to do too much too soon. Consider breaking your exercise into small units. Instead of trying to do 30 minutes in one chunk, accumulate exercise in short bouts (一場(chǎng),一回)every day by mowing the lawn, walking to work, or climbing stairs instead of taking an elevator. It won't be long before you reap (收獲)the rewards. Imagine carrying a 15-pound sack of groceries around all day. Then think about how much more energy you'd have if you put that sack down.
第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 完成句子(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
71.In ________________(在制定計(jì)劃時(shí)), they went to the library to refer to many books. (draw)
72.________________(聚集在入口周圍) of the cave, villagers nervously watched him go down and disappear
in the darkness. (gather)
73.________________(她是否喜歡這個(gè)禮物) is not clear to me. (like)
74.________________(多給與關(guān)注), the trees could have grown better. (give)
75.________________(我突然想到) I had left my cellphone behind at the bookstore. (occur)
76.Don’t be too rude to your father. Never in his life ________________(對(duì)他說話) in that way up to now. (speak)
77.The government is trying to do something to ________________(促進(jìn)更好的了解) between the two countries. (promote)
78.The road outside is wet.It ________________(準(zhǔn)是一直在下雨) last night. (rain)
79.It seems that he is not fit for the job, ________________(他所需要的) is more experience. (call)
80.Some species of animals have become extinct because they ________________(不能適應(yīng)) the changing environment. (adapt)
我校就”世界氣候問題”舉行了一次演講會(huì),被命名為”拯救人類的最后一次機(jī)會(huì)”。
作為中學(xué)生,我們能做些什么?請(qǐng)你結(jié)合漫畫內(nèi)容,給21世紀(jì)報(bào)寫一篇文章。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:
描述漫畫內(nèi)容;
倡議低碳生活,從我做起:
①多步行、騎自行車或盡量選用公共交通工具;
②自備購物袋;
③你的其他做法和思考。
注意:詞數(shù):120左右,文章的題目和開頭已給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯: 低碳生活(low?carbon living),北極熊(polar bear)
A Call for Action
Climate change has threatened our lives,and animals are no exception. ______________
________________________________________________________________________
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