(2)設(shè).數(shù)列的前項和為.求證:. 查看更多

 

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數(shù)列的前項和為,且。

    (1)求數(shù)列的通項公式;

  (2)設(shè)等差數(shù)列各項均為正數(shù),滿足,且,成等比數(shù)列。證明:。

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數(shù)列的前項和為,且的等差中項,等差數(shù)列滿足,.

(1)求數(shù)列、的通項公式;

(2)設(shè),數(shù)列的前項和為,證明:.

 

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數(shù)列的前項和為,若,點在直線上.

⑴求證:數(shù)列是等差數(shù)列;

⑵若數(shù)列滿足,求數(shù)列的前項和;

⑶設(shè),求證:

 

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數(shù)列的前項和為,且的等差中項,等差數(shù)列滿足,.

(1)求數(shù)列、的通項公式;

(2)設(shè),數(shù)列的前項和為,證明:.

 

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數(shù)列的前項和為,

(Ⅰ)設(shè),證明:數(shù)列是等比數(shù)列;

(Ⅱ)求數(shù)列的前項和.

(Ⅲ)若,求不超過的最大的整數(shù)值.

 

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一、選擇題:

1.B      2.A      3.B      4.D      5.D       6.B       7.A  

8.B      9.D      10.C      11.A    12.C

二、填空題:

13.1       14.6ec8aac122bd4f6e              15.20        1 6.32       17.6ec8aac122bd4f6e

18、 0 ;   19、;  20、;    21、 ③  ;  22.①③

三、解答題:

23解:(Ⅰ)因為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e,所以

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

因此,當6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e)時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e取得最大值6ec8aac122bd4f6e;

(Ⅱ)由6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,兩邊平方得

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e

24解:(1)當點6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中點時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e。    

理由如下:6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e分別為6ec8aac122bd4f6e、PD的中點,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e。                           

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                       

(2)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e 6ec8aac122bd4f6e   

 6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e          

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e  6ec8aac122bd4f6e

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e,點6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中點  6ec8aac122bd4f6e

       又6ec8aac122bd4f6e    6ec8aac122bd4f6e       

       6ec8aac122bd4f6e    6ec8aac122bd4f6e            

25解:(1)依題意知,6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                          

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                      

∴所求橢圓6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                           

(2)∵ 點6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e關(guān)于直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e的對稱點為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                              

解得:6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                    

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                    

∵ 點6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e在橢圓6ec8aac122bd4f6e:6ec8aac122bd4f6e上,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e, 則6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e的取值范圍為6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                             

26解:(1)當6ec8aac122bd4f6e時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                    

6ec8aac122bd4f6e時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                   

6ec8aac122bd4f6e不適合上式,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                     

(2)證明: ∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e,          ①

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.   ②

①-②得:

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,                          

此式當6ec8aac122bd4f6e時也適合.

6ec8aac122bd4f6eN6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                            

6ec8aac122bd4f6e時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                  

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                     

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

綜上,6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                          

6ec8aac122bd4f6e27解:(I)由圖象在6ec8aac122bd4f6e處的切線與6ec8aac122bd4f6e軸平行,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,故6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

(II)令6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e  

易證6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的極大值點,6ec8aac122bd4f6e是極小值點(如圖).

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,得6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

分類:(I)當6ec8aac122bd4f6e時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e .     ②

由①,②解得6ec8aac122bd4f6e,符合前提6ec8aac122bd4f6e .  

(II)當6ec8aac122bd4f6e時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.      ③

由①,③得  6ec8aac122bd4f6e .

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上是增函數(shù),又6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上無實數(shù)根.

綜上,6ec8aac122bd4f6e的值為6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 


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