Have you ever come across this thing?When a rather dirty,poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and reaches out his hands to beg for a few coins,do you hurry to go,not knowing what to do,or do you feel sad and hurriedly __1__ some money?What should our attitude __2__ beggars be?There can be __3__ question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It __4__ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems __5__ not to give some money to beggars.
_6__,most of the world's great religions order us to be open­hearted and __7__ what we have with those unluckier than ourselves. But has the world changed?Maybe what was morally right in the old days,__8__ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help,is no longer the best idea.Quite a few people will not give some money to beggars.Let us look at their __9__.
Firstly,some believe that many city beggars dress themselves up __10_ to look pitiable but actually make a good __11__.Giving something to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(惡行).__12__,there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beers,wines or drugs.Thirdly,there is the opinion __13__ there is no real excuse for begging.One might be poor,__14__ that is no reason for losing one's sense of __15__ and self­dependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government _16__ ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and _17__ help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion:there are various _18__ and we must __19__ them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations,and even if the money is wasted,that does not take away the moral goodness of the __20__.
小題1:
A.put awayB.hand overC.take inD.get out
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.overD.towards
小題3:
A.noB.someC.a(chǎn)nyD.not
小題4:
A.mustB.canC.needD.might
小題5:
A.warm­heartedB.generousC.cruelD.considerate
小題6:
A.StrangelyB.UnluckilyC.CertainlyD.Surprisingly
小題7:
A.giveB.donateC.shareD.contribute
小題8:
A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)rgumentsB.quarrelsC.sayingsD.talks
小題10:
A.on showB.on purposeC.for funD.by accident
小題11:
A.moneyB.comfortC.livingD.decision
小題12:
A.SecondlyB.SurelyC.PossiblyD.Then
小題13:
A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.which
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.howeverD.a(chǎn)lthough
小題15:
A.goodnessB.prideC.securityD.responsibility
小題16:
A.rather thanB.or ratherC.other thanD.but also
小題17:
A.produceB.receiveC.earnD.offer
小題18:
A.casesB.eventsC.conditionsD.states
小題19:
A.go withB.communicate withC.deal withD.meet with
小題20:
A.giverB.receiverC.villagerD.government

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:B
小題11:C
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:B
小題15:B
小題16:A
小題17:B
小題18:A
小題19:C
小題20:A

試題分析:本文就對待乞丐的態(tài)度進(jìn)行了討論。大部分人認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該有愛心,與那些比自己更不幸運(yùn)的人分享我們的東西。但是仍然有一部分人認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該給乞丐錢。他們認(rèn)為乞丐是故意假扮的,實際上他們過的很好;還認(rèn)為他們可能拿著錢去喝酒或吸毒;總之,他們認(rèn)為乞丐們沒有任何理由去乞討。要解決乞丐的問題,作者建議應(yīng)由政府負(fù)責(zé),而不是我們普通人來處理這個問題。
小題1:考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. put away放好,儲存;B.hand over 交出,移交;C.take in 吸收,領(lǐng)會,欺騙;D.get out離開,出去,泄露。根據(jù)前文的you feel sad看到乞丐感到悲傷而同情,所以給他們錢。句意:或者你感到悲傷和趕緊拿出一些錢。
故選B
小題2:考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. at  在(表示出現(xiàn)或存在的地點,場所,位置,空間);B.in 在......之內(nèi);C.Over越過,在......之上; D.towards 朝,向 the attitude to/towards對......的態(tài)度。句意:我們應(yīng)該以怎樣的態(tài)度對待乞丐呢?故選D。
小題3:考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. no 形容詞,沒有,不是;B.some 形容詞,一些;有的,常用于肯定句和一般疑問句; C.a(chǎn)ny形容詞, 任何的,所有的 ,常用于否定句和一般疑問句;  D.not副詞,副詞。空格后是名詞question, 修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞,故排除D。no question 毫無疑問。句意:毫無疑問,這個世界充滿了可怕的悲傷故事。故選A。
小題4:考查情態(tài)動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. must 必須,一定,用于肯定句,表示有把握的推測;B.can 能,可以,用于否定句和疑問句,表示有把握的的推測;C.need需要,要求,表示要求;D. might可能,也許,用于肯定句和否定句,表示沒有把握的推測。根據(jù)后文的to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. 不知道我們的下一頓飯將在哪里,所以很有把握的說是一定可怕的。
句意:不知道我們的下一頓飯將在哪里一定很可怕。故選A
小題5:考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. warm­hearted 熱心的;B.generous 慷慨的,大方的;C.cruel 殘忍的,殘酷的; D.considerate體貼的,考慮周到的.根據(jù)后文的 not to give some money to beggars.不給乞丐錢,應(yīng)是殘忍的。句意:似乎不給乞丐錢是殘忍的。故選C。
小題6:考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. Strangely 奇怪地;B.Unluckily 不幸地;  C.Certainly 當(dāng)然;D.Surprisingly驚人地,出人意外地。宗教 要求我們要有熱心,這是客觀事實,是理所當(dāng)然的。句意:當(dāng)然,世界上大多數(shù)的偉大宗教要求我們要有熱心。故選C。
小題7:考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. give 給,授予; B.donate 捐贈,捐獻(xiàn);C.share 分享,分擔(dān),分配;D.contribute貢獻(xiàn),捐獻(xiàn)。share sth.with sb.與某人分享某物。句意:與那些比自己更不幸運(yùn)的人分享我們的東西。­故選C
小題8:考查代詞和定語從句及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. why 為什么;B.when 何時,什么時候; C.what 什么; D.how如何;空格前的the old days是先行詞,空格后是定語從句修飾days, what 和how不引導(dǎo)定語從句,故排除CD, 定語從句不缺少主語和賓語,故用when。句意:也許過去一個人知道到底誰在村莊遭受不幸和需要幫助的道德上是正確的行為,現(xiàn)在不再是最好的主意。故選B。
小題9:考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. arguments辯論, 爭論,;B.quarrels 爭吵,吵架; C.sayings 諺語;D.talks會談,談?wù)摗8鶕?jù)后文的some believe that有些人認(rèn)為, It is hard to come to any final conclusion很難得出最后的結(jié)論,可知有些人就是否給乞丐錢進(jìn)行爭論。句意:讓我們看看他們的爭論。故選A
小題10:考查介詞短語及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. on show 展覽著,公開展出;B.on purpose 有目的地,故意地; C.for fun 開玩笑地,鬧著玩地;D.by accident偶然。根據(jù)后文actually make a good ____實際它們生活很好,可知前面打扮的可憐,是有目的,故意的.句意:首先,一些人認(rèn)為許多城市乞丐故意打扮起來看起來可憐的。故選B
小題11:考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.money 錢,貨幣; B.comfort 安慰,舒適;  C.living 生活,生存,生計;D.decision決心,決定. make a good living過著好日子。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,but前講的是乞丐假裝可憐,讓人給他錢,所以but后實際乞丐不需要給錢,他們生活的很好。句意:但是實際上他們生活的很好。故選C
小題12:考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.Secondly 第二,其次;  B.Surely 當(dāng)然,無疑; C.Possibly可能地,也許,大概;  D.Then然后,那么。前文敘述不給乞丐錢的理由,有Firstly,后文有Thirdly,所以此處用Secondly,來羅列爭論的觀點。句意:其次,有人擔(dān)心, 他們將把你給的錢花在啤酒、葡萄酒或藥物上。故選A
小題13:考查代詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.what 什么; B.whether 是否,兩個中的哪一個; C.that 那個;  D.which那個。opinion后接的同位語從句中主語和表語完整,所以用that來引導(dǎo),that只引導(dǎo)句子,不充當(dāng)句子成分。句意:第三,有人認(rèn)為乞丐沒有真正的理由去乞討。故選C
小題14:考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. and,而且, 和,然后,表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系;B.But但是,然而,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;C.however然而,可是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,與主句用逗號隔開。  D.a(chǎn)lthough雖然,盡管,位于句首,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。空格前是One might be poor,一個人可能窮,空格后that is no reason for losing one's sense of __15__ and self­dependence句意為:沒有理由失去自己的自立和自尊。根據(jù)句意前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,又沒有逗號隔開,故用but.故選B。
小題15:考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. goodness 善良,優(yōu)秀;B.pride 驕傲,自豪;C.security 安全,保證;D.Responsibility責(zé)任,職責(zé)。and前后并列,與 self­dependence自立意思相接近,故用pride 驕傲,自豪;句意:但是沒有理由失去自己的自理和自尊故選B。
小題16:考查及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. rather than而不是,   B.or rather 更精確的說,倒不如說; C.other than   D.but also 根據(jù)后文的Some people think beggars should go to the local government departmen有些人認(rèn)為乞丐應(yīng)去當(dāng)?shù)卣,也就是?yīng)求助于政府,而不是個人。句意:與此相關(guān)的是認(rèn)為這個問題應(yīng)該由政府而不是普通的人。
故選A
小題17:考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. produce 生產(chǎn),引起; B.receive 收到,接待;C.earn 賺的,獲得; D.offer提供,出價。根據(jù)前文,乞丐的事情應(yīng)由政府處理,所以乞丐可以去政府接受幫助。句意:有些人認(rèn)為乞丐應(yīng)該去當(dāng)?shù)卣块T和接受幫助。故選B。
小題18:考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. cases情況,案例;  B.events 時間,項目;C.conditions 條件;D.states州,國家。根據(jù)后文A few coins can save a life in some situations在某些情況下幾個硬幣可以拯救一個生命,說明乞丐的問題有不同的情況。句意:有很多種情況。故選A
小題19:考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A .go with 伴隨,與……相配;B。communicate with 與……交流,溝通; C.deal with 處理,涉及;D.meet with偶然遇到,碰到。前文的there are various _18_,情況不同,所以對待的方法不同。句意:我們必須不同的對待。
故選C。
小題20:考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. giver 給予者,贈與者;B.receiver 接收器,接受者;C.villager 村民;D.government政府。根據(jù)前文的even if the money is wasted即使錢被浪費,指的是給乞丐錢的人的錢被浪費,所以此空應(yīng)指給錢的人。句意:這并不帶走給予者善良的道德。故選A
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and were always desiring more.
"As far as I'm concerneD. if I had only enough to 38 and to wear, I would not want anything more.”
Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the 39 ,saw the beggar and said to him, "Hi, I have wished to 40 you for a long time. Now, open your 41 and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this 42 :All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the  43 shall become dust. Do you unde stand?""I see.”said the beggar."Then you should 44 !It's obvious that your wallet is a(n) 45 one,so don't to it too heavily,”said the Goddess Fortune.
The excited beggar could hardly  46  to have gold He quickly opened his wallet, anc
 47 of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier.
"Is that enough? Isn't it cracking?" asked Fortune.
"Never 48 .It's still strong enough now.,’answered the beggar.
The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar's hands began to  49 . "A if only the golden stream would 50 forever! Just a little more,”said the beggar,“ 51 just a handful or two.”
"There! It's full. The wallet will  52 .”warned the Goddess, but the beggar reque teD.“It will 53 a little more, just a little more.”
One more piece was added and the wallet split. The 54 fell upon the ground and came dust, The greedy beggar had nowto 55 but his broken bag.
小題1:
A.showingB.explainingC.provingD.wondering
小題2:
A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.worriedD.depressed
小題3:
A.learnB.watchC.eatD.play
小題4:
A.streetB.bridgeC.yardD.forest
小題5:
A.praiseB.forgiveC.helpD.comfort
小題6:
A.coatB.pocketC.boxD.wallet
小題7:
A.occasionB.suggestionC.situationD.condition
小題8:
A.handB.feetC.groundD.corner
小題9:
A.look outB.look afterC.look upD.look down
小題10:
A.largeB.emptyC.wornD.full
小題11:
A.standB.waitC.breatheD.think
小題12:
A.streamB.pieceC.pairD.variety
小題13:
A.disturbB.requestC.fearD.insist
小題14:
A.spreadB.closeC.looseD.shake
小題15:
A.pourB.endC.dryD.melt
小題16:
A.takeB.a(chǎn)ddC.lendD.send
小題17:
A.flowB.burstC.disappearD.change
小題18:
A.a(chǎn)ttractB.permitC.includeD.hold
小題19:
A.presentB.foodC.treasureD.metal
小題20:
A.nothingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.everythingD.something

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

In a world where comparisons happen non-stop, it is difficult to look outside yourself and to ever be   21  with who you are. There’s always someone who’s a bit   22 . The only solution is to reach   23  and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick. There is no more   24  measure for comparison than who your were yesterday, last week or last decade, when you were at your   25 .
Nothing useful ever comes from comparison to others .Either you see yourself as better than someone and you get   26 , or you see someone else as better than you and you feel like all your hard work is for   27 . It is a fool’s game. Not one of us is exactly   28 . The only direct and honest comparison is   29  yourself. Everything else is apples to oranges.
My opinion is that you are only   30  to compare yourself to someone else if their life  31  is the same as your own. Good luck finding that   32 . And one thing is for sure. No matter how hard you work and how dedicated(埋頭苦干的)you are, there will always be someone who can run a little faster, jump a little higher, score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit. And if there’s not, you can   33  someone is coming up fast   34  you. So how can you always win in life? Become your best   35 .
Having an image of your most recent past limits is the perfect thing to   36  you to the next level. If you ran 7 flights of stairs yesterday, then do 8 today. Who   37  if the guy next to you did 15? It doesn’t make a bit of   38 . You are a more   39  person today than you were yesterday. Your own   40  is all you need.
小題1:
A.patientB.strictC.contentD.concerned
小題2:
A.strongerB.betterC.lazierD.wiser
小題3:
A.insideB.outC.forD.up
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)ccurateB.usefulC.carefulD.powerful
小題5:
A.endB.bestC.convenienceD.side
小題6:
A.satisfiedB.busyC.inspiredD.lazy
小題7:
A.nothingB.funC.sureD.success
小題8:
A.equalB.uniqueC.a(chǎn)likeD.common
小題9:
A.withinB.byC.forD.of
小題10:
A.instructedB.a(chǎn)llowedC.directedD.suggested
小題11:
A.situationB.positionC.occasionD.a(chǎn)ccommodation
小題12:
A.gameB.matchC.friendD.enemy
小題13:
A.concludeB.betC.a(chǎn)nnounceD.declare
小題14:
A.beforeB.besideC.belowD.behind
小題15:
A.a(chǎn)ssistantB.competitorC.coachD.teacher
小題16:
A.contributeB.exposeC.pushD.devote
小題17:
A.caresB.saysC.wondersD.a(chǎn)sks
小題18:
A.effortB.senseC.differenceD.change
小題19:
A.successfulB.happyC.luckyD.fit
小題20:
A.benefitB.progressC.habitD.result

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external(外部的) result or product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker who gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language--- all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.
By contrast, the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since by definition it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but rather the attitudes and feelings people have, their caution or courage, as they go through new experiences and unexpected obstacles. In this process, the journey never really ends; there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.
In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to be faced with the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is essential to our ability to grow.
These feelings of insecurity and self – doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we do not face and overcome these internal fears and doubts, if we protect ourselves too much, then we cease to grow. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.
小題1:A person is generally believed to achieve personal growth when______..
A.he has given up his smoking habit
B.he has made great efforts in his work
C.he is interested in making anything new
D.he has tried to determine where he is on his journey
小題2:In the author’s eyes, one who views personal growth as a process would______.
A.judge his ability to grow from his own achievements
B.succeed in climbing up the social ladder
C.face difficulties and take up challenges
D.a(chǎn)im high and reach his goal each time
小題3:When the author says “a new way of being” (para. 3), he is referring to _____.
A.a(chǎn) new way of taking risks
B.a(chǎn) new approach to experiencing the world
C.a(chǎn) new system of adapting to change
D.a(chǎn) new method of finding ourselves
小題4:For personal growth, the author may not support __________.
A.curiosity and more chances
B.being quick in self – adaptation
C.open – minded to new experiences
D.a(chǎn)voidance of internal fears and doubts

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Fill Her Tank First
The summer of 1975 I’d just graduated from college in Southern California and received a 1968 Ford Capri for a graduation present. I had my first job, in Los Angeles. One Sunday night, __36__ myself a very independent grown-up, I left my uncle’s place in South Laguna after a visit, without __37__ to him that I had less than an __38__ of a tank of gas and no cash to buy __39__ on the way to L.A. I pulled onto the Pacific Coast Highway and watched the needle __40__ as I headed north. When I started running on fumes, I pulled into a __41__. There was no self-service __42__; there were no credit cards, no ATMs.
I begged the guy at the station. I __43__ write him a check for gas, I said, or I could sleep in my car and try to __44__ to a town with a bank the next morning. As he was informing me that I could sleep in my car but he’d have me __45__, a station wagon __46__ to the next pump. The driver--- a thin, plain, middle-aged guy---overheard the tail end of my __47__ request. As the attendant went to serve him, he nodded at me. “__48__ her tank first,” he said.
“Really?” I said. Hope __49__. “Oh, thank you. Thank you. But please. I just need two dollars’ __50__. I just need to go home.”
“Fill it,” he __51__ to the attendant. Then to me, “You will do the same one day, for someone else.”
I keep looking for that unlucky young person, __52__ to save her night on the road. Meanwhile, in case she never __53__ up, I try for other acts of random kindness. That __54__ driver is always at the pump a few feet away, __55__ the attendant to fill mine first.
小題1:
A.thinkingB.hopingC.knowingD.showing
小題2:
A.confirmingB.convincingC.a(chǎn)dmittingD.concerning
小題3:
A.eightyB.eightC.eighthD.eighths
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)notherB.moreC.muchD.some
小題5:
A.dropB.increaseC.reduceD.decrease
小題6:
A.train stationB.bus stationC.railway stationD.gas station
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)t one timeB.a(chǎn)t a timeC.a(chǎn)t timesD.a(chǎn)t that time
小題8:
A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must
小題9:
A.scrambleB.driveC.climbD.walk
小題10:
A.orderedB.helpedC.warnedD.a(chǎn)rrested
小題11:
A.went upB.drove upC.pulled upD.drew into
小題12:
A.triedB.succeededC.reasonedD.failed
小題13:
A.FillB.FilledC.FillingD.To fill
小題14:
A.increasedB.raisedC.a(chǎn)ccumulatedD.fired
小題15:
A.valueB.worthyC.worthD.money
小題16:
A.pardonedB.repeatedC.saidD.spoke
小題17:
A.ensuringB.supposingC.hopingD.considering
小題18:
A.showsB.goesC.growsD.comes
小題19:
A.easy-goingB.politeC.powerfulD.quiet
小題20:
A.introducingB.instructingC.interestingD.interacting

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Motherhood Is a Career to Respect
A woman renewing her driver’s license at the Country Clerk’s office was asked to state her occupation. She hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself.
“What I mean is,” explained the recorder, “do you have a job, or are you just a …”
“Of course I have a job,” said Emily, “I ’m a mother.”
“We don’t list ‘mother’ as an occupation…‘housewife’ covers it,” said the recorder.
One day I found myself in the same situation. The Clerk was obviously a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title. “What is your occupation?” she asked.
The words simply popped out. “I’m a Research Associate(研究員) in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.”
The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in mid-air.
I repeated the title slowly, then I stared with wonder as my pronouncement(聲明) was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire.
“Might I ask,” said the clerk with interest, “just what you do in your field?”
Coolly, without any trace of panic in my voice, I heard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research (what mother doesn’t), in the laboratory and in the field (normally I would have said indoors and out). Of course, the job is one of the most demanding in the humanities (any mother care to disagree?), and I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it). But the job is more challenging than most careers and the rewards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money.”
There was an increasing note of respect in the clerk’s voice as she completed the form, stood up, and showed me out.
As I drove into our driveway, buoyed up(激勵) by my glamorous new career, I was greeted by my lab assistants—ages 13,7, and 3.
Upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (a 6-month-old baby), in the child-development program, testing out a new vocal pattern.
I felt proud! I had gone on the official records as someone more distinguished and indispensable(不可缺少的) to mankind than “just another mother”.
Motherhood… What a glorious career! Especially when there’s a title on the door.
小題1:How did the female clerk feel at first when the writer told her occupation?
A.Cold-hearted.B.Open-minded.
C.Puzzled.D.Interested.
小題2:How many children does the writer have?
A.3B.4C.7D.13
小題3:Why did the woman clerk show more respect to the writer?
A.Because she thought the writer did admirable work.
B.Because the writer cared little about rewards.
C.Because the writer did something that she had little knowledge of.
D.Because she admired the writer’s research work.
小題4:What is the point of the article?
A.To show that how you describe your job affects your feelings toward it.
B.To show that the writer had a grander job than Emily.
C.To argue that motherhood is a worthy career.
D.To show that being a mother is hard and boring work.

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