Beatrix Potter was a great English writer and artist, best known for her children’s books featuring animal characters such as in the children’s classic -- The Tale of Peter Rabbit.
Beatrix was born into a rich London-based family where she was tutored by very strict private teachers and so spent her youth isolated from other youngsters.
During her youth she had a lot of pets and spent vacations in Scotland and also the Lake District. It was at the Lake District that she developed a love of wildlife. She studied the area’s natural wonders carefully and painted them continuously. But her old-fashioned, Manchester-born parents discouraged her intellectual improvement, thinking it inappropriate for a young lady. However, her study and watercolour paintings of wild mushrooms made her widely respected within the field of biology.
In her 30’s, Beatrix Potter wrote the remarkably successful kid’s book, The Tale of Pew Rabbit. Close to that time she became secretly engaged to her publisher Norman Warne. This caused a great disagreement with her parents, who did not approve of Beatrix getting married to somebody of lower social status. Sadly, Warne died before the marriage ceremony.
Ultimately Beatrix Potter began writing and also illustrating (繪圖) kid’s books full-time. Using profits from her books, Beatrix grew to become economically independent of her parents and was eventually in a position to buy Hill Top Farm in the Lake District. She extended the property with additional purchases of neighbouring land over time. In her 40’s, Bestrix married William Heelis, a local lawyer. She ended up becoming a sheep breeder and farmer while continuing to publish as well as illustrate books for children. In all she authored 23 publications.
Beatrix died on December 22, 1943, and left the majority of her property to the National Trust. Her books carry on selling well globally, in many different languages. Her stories have been retold in numerous formats including a ballet, movies, and cartoons.
Such is her reputation, and that of the characters from her publications, that many Beatrix Potter statues have been created. These tiny Beatrix Potter statues which include pretty much all the actual characters in her publications have become highly valued by art collects and fans of her literature throughout the world.
【小題1】 What can we learn about Beatrix Potter’s early life?

A．She learned drawing skills from her tutors.
B．She was very sociable and outgoing.
C．She was greatly inspired by the beauty of nature.
D．She was encouraged to think creatively and independently.
【小題2】Why did Beatrix Potter’s parents oppose the idea of her marriage to Norman Warne?
A．They did not believe she was mature enough to get married.
B．They thought Warne was only interested in Beatrix Potter’s wealth.
C．They believed that the couple’s characters were mismatched.
D．They considered Warne to be too common for their daughter.
【小題3】According to the passage, which part of the UK did Beatrix Potter love most?
A．Manchester.B．Scotland.C．The Lake District.D．London.
【小題4】In which of the following areas did Beatrix Potter show an interest during her life?
A．Writing, biology, farming.
B．Drawing, nature, ballet.
C．Movies, farming, drawing.
D．Writing, mushrooms, travel.
【小題5】What is the function of the last two paragraphs of the passage?
A．To describe the consequences of Beatrix Potter’s death.
B．To present the lasting cultural influence of Beatrix Potter and her works..
C．To show the changes in attitude towards Beatrix Potter’s works over the past years.
D．To criticize the commercialization of Beatrix Potter’s characters since her death.

【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】B

解析【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第三段的During her youth she had a lot of pets and spent vacations in Scotland and also the Lake District. It was at the Lake District that she developed a love of wildlife. She studied the area’s natural wonders carefully and painted them continuously. 說明她被自然的美麗激勵(lì)了。C
【小題2】推理題：從第四段的This caused a great disagreement with her parents, who did not approve of Beatrix getting married to somebody of lower social status.說明父母不愿意讓她嫁給地位比她低的人，也就是：他們認(rèn)為Warne太普通了配不上他們的女兒。故選D。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第五段的was eventually in a position to buy Hill Top Farm in the Lake District.看出她最喜歡的是在Lake District.的生活。C項(xiàng)正確。
【小題4】歸納題：從第一句話Beatrix Potter was a great English writer and artist 看出她在寫作上的興趣，第三段的her study and watercolour paintings of wild mushrooms made her widely respected within the field of biology.看出她在生物學(xué)方面的興趣。從第五段She ended up becoming a sheep breeder and farmer看出她對農(nóng)業(yè)的興趣。A正確。
【小題5】主旨題：從最后兩段的內(nèi)容，特別是最后一段的These tiny Beatrix Potter statues which include pretty much all the actual characters in her publications have become highly valued by art collects and fans of her literature throughout the world.看出她深遠(yuǎn)的文化影響。B正確。

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Peter Rabbit is a character in various children’s stories written by Beatrix Potter(1866-1943). Peter Rabbit made his first appearance in 1902 in The Tale of Peter Rabbit. Peter doesn’t obey his mother’s orders and goes away.  Mr.McGregor spots him and runs after him. Peter manages to escape, but not before losing his jacket and shoes, which Mr.McGregor uses to dress a scarecrow(稻草人). Peter returns home tired and ill.
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【小題2】In paragraph 4, the underlined part “the two” refers to      .
A．Benjamin and BrockB．Peter and BenjaminC．Mr. Tod and BrockD．Peter and Mr. Tod
【小題3】What do we know about Benjamin Bunny?
A．He’s a father of six children
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【小題4】According to the passage, Peter Rabbit      .
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B．a(chǎn)ppears briefly in The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle
C．was worked into a story in the early 19th century
D．plays a leading role in The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies
【小題5】The author wrote the passage to      .
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Peter Rabbit is a character in various children’s stories written by Beatrix Potter(1866-1943). Peter Rabbit made his first appearance in 1902 in The Tale of Peter Rabbit. Peter doesn’t obey his mother’s orders and goes away.  Mr.McGregor spots him and runs after him. Peter manages to escape, but not before losing his jacket and shoes, which Mr.McGregor uses to dress a scarecrow(稻草人). Peter returns home tired and ill.

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In the The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies, first published in 1909, Peter has a small role and appears only briefly. He is grown up and his sister Flopsy is now married to Benjamin Bunny. The two are the parents of six little Flopsy-Bunnies. Peter and his mother keep a nursery garden and the bunnies come by asking him for spare cabbage.

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Peter makes cameo appearances(客串出場) in two other tales. In The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle, first published in 1905, Peter and Benjamin are customers of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle, a hedgehog(刺猬) washerwoman. In The Tale of Ginger and Pickles, first published in 1909, Peter and other characters from Potter’s previous stories make cameo appearances.

1. In The Tale of Peter Rabbit, Peter     .

A．is caught by Mr. McGregor’s cat

B．gathers onions to give to his mother

C．runs into a scarecrow when escaping

D．loses his clothes in Mr. McGregor’s garden

2.In paragraph 4, the underlined part “the two” refers to      .

A．Benjamin and Brock

B．Peter and Benjamin

C．Mr. Tod and Brock

D．Peter and Mr. Tod

3.What do we know about Benjamin Bunny?

A．He’s a father of six children

B．He keeps a nursery garden with Peter

C．His mother passes away when he’s little

D．He saves Peter in The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies

4.According to the passage, Peter Rabbit      .

A．hates Benjamin Bunny’s father a lot

B．a(chǎn)ppears briefly in The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle

C．was worked into a story in the early 19th century

D．plays a leading role in The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies

5.The author wrote the passage to      .

A．introduce the character Peter Rabbit in Potter’s stories

B．describe the various characters in Potter’s books

C．show the influence of the Peter Rabbit series on children

D．discuss Potter’s changes in her writing styles

 

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