Switzerland is famous for its watches. However, this country didn’t 26 the
watch. It was the British 27 did it.Here is a story of 28 the
watch was 29 to Switzerland.
Many years ago, an Englishman was 30 to Italy 31 his way he stopped in a small town in south Switzerland. This Englishman travelled in a carriage inside 32 there was a carriage watch. This was the 33 kind of watch. A native shop assistant 34 to see the watch. He 35 what it was and asked the Englishman 36 it.“Itis a carriage watch. ”said the man. “ This machine 37 the time but now it
isn’t working.”
At once the shop assistant 38 to try to repair it. So the traveller 39 him the watch. The assistant was a very wise man. So it was not 40 that he managed to repair it. He 41 remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveller had 42 on his journey, he made a watch of 43 the same type.
44 the watch-making was 45 in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold in stores all over the world.
1. A.make B.invent C.produce D.develop
2. A.which B.who C.where D.they
3. A.why B.that C.how D.when
4. A.carried B.sold C.sailed D.brought
5. A.travelling B.riding C.walking D.running
6. A.On B.In C.At D.From
7. A.which B.that C.it D.whom
8. A.proper B.smallest C.earliest D.biggest
9. A.wanted B.seemed C.happened D.discovered
10. A.wondered B.thought C.understood D.discovered
11. A.on B.a(chǎn)bout C.of D.with
12. A.gives B.tells C.strikes D.counts
13. A.failed B.helped C.insisted D.offered
14. A.served B.shared C.showed D.handed
15. A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises
16. A.however B.besides C.but D.even
17. A.gone B.done C.come D.spent
18. A.correctly B.specially C.exactly D.naturally
19. A.Thus B.So C.Otherwise D.However
20. A.opened B.started C.done D.returned
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.B
13.D
14.D
15.C
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了瑞士雖然以瑞士表出名,但是并不是發(fā)明手表的國(guó)家,它是有一位英國(guó)人帶著手表經(jīng)過(guò)瑞士的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn),在那里的商店助理憑借自己的聰明幫英國(guó)人修好了表,但是他同時(shí)又記住了如何造表,后來(lái)在瑞士就開(kāi)始造瑞士手表了。
1.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。make制造; invent 發(fā)明; produce生產(chǎn); develop發(fā)展。瑞士以手表出名,但是這個(gè)國(guó)家不是發(fā)明手表的國(guó)家,故選B。
2.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。這里是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是British ,指人,故選B。
3.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。why為什么; that沒(méi)有詞義; how怎樣; when什么時(shí)候。下面是一個(gè)手表如何帶到瑞士來(lái)的,故選C。
4.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。carried攜帶; sold賣(mài); sailed航行; brought帶來(lái)。下面是一個(gè)手表如何帶到瑞士來(lái)的,故選D。
5.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。travelling旅行; riding騎馬;walking步行; running跑。許多年前一位英國(guó)人去意大利旅行,故選A。
6.考查介詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。on the way在途中,在途中這位英國(guó)人停在了一個(gè)瑞士的小旅館,故選A。
7.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。這里是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是carriage,因?yàn)榍懊嬗薪樵~所以只能用指物的which,故選A。
8.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。proper合適的; smallest最小的;earliest最早的; biggest最大的。這就是最早的手表,故選C。
9.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。wanted想要; seemed似乎; happened發(fā)生; discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。本地的商店管理員碰巧看見(jiàn)了這塊表,故選C。
10.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。wondered納悶; thought想; understood理解; discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。他納悶它是什么,故選A。
11.考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。on關(guān)于,主要用于關(guān)于一些理論的東西。他就問(wèn)他關(guān)于它的事情,故選B。
12.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。gives給; tells告訴; strikes攻擊; counts計(jì)數(shù)。這種機(jī)器能告訴人時(shí)間,故選B。
13.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。failed失; helped幫助; insisted堅(jiān)持; offered提供。立刻商店的助理就說(shuō)他來(lái)試試修修,故選D。
14.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。served服務(wù); shared分享; showed出示; handed遞給。所以這個(gè)旅行者就把那塊表給他了,故選D。
15.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。surprise 吃驚,是名詞; surprised動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,人感到吃驚的,是形容詞; surprising令人吃驚的,是形容詞; surprises吃驚,是動(dòng)詞。所以他會(huì)修理表一點(diǎn)不感到吃驚,故選C。
16.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。however可是; besides此外; but但是; even甚至。他甚至還記得它是如何制造的,故選D。
17.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。go on繼續(xù); done做; come來(lái); spent花費(fèi)。當(dāng)旅行者繼續(xù)去旅行了,他就做了一個(gè)與它完全相同的一塊表,故選A。
18.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。correctly正確地; specially特別地; exactly恰好地,確切地; naturally自然地。他就做了一個(gè)與它完全相同的一塊表,故選C。
19.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。thus因此; so所以;otherwise否則; however可是。因此造表在瑞士就這樣開(kāi)始了,故選A。
20.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。opened打開(kāi); started開(kāi)始; done做; returned歸來(lái)。因此造表在瑞士就這樣開(kāi)始了,故選B。
考點(diǎn):故事類(lèi)短文。
點(diǎn)評(píng):完型做這題要看清上下文,找準(zhǔn)定位詞。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到對(duì)選擇有提示作用的詞或句。這些詞有時(shí)可能是同義詞或反義詞。通順邏輯,尋求搭配。注意固定的搭配,包括動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配、動(dòng)詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等,同時(shí)要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語(yǔ)。扎實(shí)基礎(chǔ),搞清辨異?辞鍒(zhí)行者,確定所選詞。尋求上下邏輯,從容確定關(guān)系。了解生活常識(shí),確定相關(guān)知識(shí)。
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