閱讀理解

　　Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel．Green said,“Clearly I am the most important．I am the sign of life and hope．I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves．Without me, all animals would 　　1　　．”

　　Blue interrupted,“You only think about the 　　2　　, but consider the sky and the sea．　　3　　 the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace, you would all be 　　4　　．”

　　Yellow chuckled(笑道),“You are all so serious．I bring laughter, fun, and 　　5　　 into the world．”

　　Orange started next to blow her trumpet,“I am the color of health and strength．I may be 　　6　　, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life．When I fill the sky 　　7　　, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another 　　8　　 to any of you．”

　　Red could stand it 　　9　　 and he shouted out,“I am the ruler of all of you．I am the color of danger and of bravery．I am willing to 　　10　　 truth．I am also the color of passion and of love．”

　　Then came Purple and Indigo(深藍(lán))…．

　　The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own 　　11　　．Their quarreling became louder and louder．Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder．Rain started to pour down 　　12　　．The colors crouched(蜷縮)down 　　13　　, drawing close to one another for comfort．

　　In the midst of the clamor(叫嚷), rain began to speak,“You foolish colors, fighting 　　14　　yourselves, each trying to dominate　　15　　．Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, 　　16　　?Join hands with 　　17　　 and come to me．”

　　Doing as they were told, the colors 　　18　　 and joined hands．They formed a colorful rainbow．From then on, whenever a good rain 　　19　　 the world, a rainbow appears in the sky．They remember to 　　20　　 one another．

(1)
[　　]

A．

stay

B．

leave

C．

go out

D．

die

(2)
[　　]

A．

earth

B．

moon

C．

star

D．

sun

(3)
[　　]

A．

That is

B．

I am

C．

It is

D．

This is

(4)
[　　]

A．

anything

B．

nothing

C．

something

D．

everything

(5)
[　　]

A．

warmth

B．

sadness

C．

depression

D．

anxiety

(6)
[　　]

A．

usual

B．

normal

C．

common

D．

scarce

(7)
[　　]

A．

at midnight

B．

at noon or at night

C．

at sunrise or sunset

D．

during the day

(8)
[　　]

A．

gift

B．

honor

C．

thought

D．

respect

(9)
[　　]

A．

for more

B．

any more

C．

very much

D．

no longer

(10)
[　　]

A．

turn to

B．

fight for

C．

struggle with

D．

bend over

(11)
[　　]

A．

superiority

B．

disadvantages

C．

inferiority

D．

weakness

(12)
[　　]

A．

gently

B．

quietly

C．

violently

D．

peacefully

(13)
[　　]

A．

with care

B．

in fear

C．

by chance

D．

on purpose

(14)
[　　]

A．

amongst

B．

by

C．

for

D．

against

(15)
[　　]

A．

others

B．

themselves

C．

the other

D．

the rest

(16)
[　　]

A．

equal and simple

B．

ordinary and similar

C．

more or less

D．

unique and different

(17)
[　　]

A．

each other

B．

me

C．

one another

D．

them

(18)
[　　]

A．

combined

B．

separated

C．

united

D．

divided

(19)
[　　]

A．

cleans

B．

washes

C．

brightens

D．

dampens

(20)
[　　]

A．

appreciate

B．

quarrel with

C．

ignore

D．

praise

答案：1．D;2．A;3．C;4．B;5．A;6．D;7．C;8．C;9．D;10．B;11．A;12．C;13．B;14．A;15．D;16．D;17．C;18．C;19．B;20．A;
解析：

(1)

由上文代表“草、樹(shù)、葉”推測(cè)可知：沒(méi)有我，其它的動(dòng)物就會(huì)死亡。

(2)

由下文的“天空和海洋”相對(duì)比，結(jié)合上文所談及的“草、樹(shù)、葉”可知，此處指“陸地”。

(3)

此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，只能用it is。

(4)

此處與第一段的最后一句有異曲同工的作用，意為：沒(méi)有我的潤(rùn)滑，你們?nèi)紱](méi)有(即：死亡)。

(5)

此處所填單詞，應(yīng)與前面的laughter, fun是同類(lèi)型的詞，表示積極向上的詞，而sadness, depression, anxiety則表示“消極”之意。

(6)

桔黃色在平時(shí)不多見(jiàn)，結(jié)合下文只有在太陽(yáng)升起或落下時(shí)出現(xiàn)，因此用scarce表示“稀少，不常見(jiàn)”。

(7)

由常識(shí)可知，只有在太陽(yáng)升起或落下時(shí)出現(xiàn)桔黃色。

(8)

此上文“我的美麗如此迷人”推斷下文“當(dāng)我出現(xiàn)時(shí)，沒(méi)有人會(huì)想起你們的”。give thought to想起，注意。

(9)

由下文shouted out可知，紅色再也忍不住了，no longer表示“不再”。

(10)

由上文bravery可知，此處意義為：我愿意為真理而斗爭(zhēng)。fight for“為……而戰(zhàn)”。

(11)

由上文各種顏色的講話內(nèi)容及此句中的boasting(夸耀)可知，它們都在吹噓自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)或優(yōu)勢(shì)(superiority)。

(12)

由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“傾盆而下(pour down)”可知，副詞用violently，來(lái)表示“猛烈、激烈”。

(13)

由謂語(yǔ)“蜷縮(crouched down)”及下文“互相縮成一團(tuán)”可知：它們處于“恐懼之中”。

(14)

amongst常用于書(shū)面語(yǔ)中，其意義等于among。

(15)

句中的動(dòng)詞dominate是“優(yōu)于，超出”，根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容，他們極力說(shuō)自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，想超出對(duì)方，因此用the rest，來(lái)表示除自己之處的所有的其它顏色。

(16)

由for a special purpose可知，各種顏色都有自己的特殊的用途，它們所具有的特點(diǎn)都是其它顏色沒(méi)有的，因此用unique and different來(lái)表示“獨(dú)特的和與眾不同的”。

(17)

此處表示三者以上的“互相”，用one another。意為：大家手拉手。

(18)

由下文joined hands可知，它們“團(tuán)結(jié)一心”。

(19)

此處是擬人說(shuō)法，wash有“沖洗”之意。意為：一場(chǎng)大雨之后。

(20)

它們互相合作，形成了美麗的彩虹，如果沒(méi)有大家的配合，是不可能形成彩虹的。因此這種美麗是大家協(xié)作的結(jié)晶，所以它們都“感激，感謝”對(duì)方的參與。


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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：每周一測(cè)·課課大考卷　　高二(下) 題型：050

閱讀理解。

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[　　]

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B．Joe Burns wants a reporter to meet him

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[　　]

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[　　]

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[　　]

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[　　]

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[　　]

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[　　]

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　　Odland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver．The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman．

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[　　]

A．

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B．

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Odland learned one of his life lessons from ________．

[　　]

A．

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an interesting best-selling book

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[　　]

A．

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　　Several years ago, my parents, my wife, my son and I ate at one of those restaurants where the menu is written on a blackboard．After a wonderful dinner, the waiter set the check in the middle of the table．That’s when it happened：my father did not reach for the check．

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(1)

The tone established in the passage is one of ________．

[　　]

A．

sad regret

B．

amusement

C．

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D．

deep feeling

(2)

The author mentions the event in the restaurant because ________．

[　　]

A．

that was one of his milestone

B．

he paid the bill but he didn’t want to

C．

he became a father with dollars

D．

that was the last restaurant meal with his parents

(3)

“Then they were suddenly neither．” Suggests that ________．

[　　]

A．

suddenly they became older than I was

B．

suddenly I knew that they was neither bigger nor older than I was

C．

suddenly I realized that I made mistake

D．

suddenly I found myself no longer a kid

(4)

Which of the following best expresses the author’s thinking?

[　　]

A．

One day is worth two tomorrow

B．

To save time is to length life

C．

When an opportunity is lost, it never comes back to you

D．

Time and tide wait for no man

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閱讀理解。

　　I’m seventeen．I had worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles．People came to the counter and you put things in their bags for them and carried things to their cars．It was hard work．

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(1)

What can be the best title for this text?

[　　]

A．

How Hard Life is for Box Boys

B．

Getting along with Customers

C．

Why I Gave up My Job

D．

The Art of Taking Tips

(2)

From the second paragraph, we can infer that _________．

[　　]

A．

the writer didn’t like the impersonal part of his job

B．

with a name plate, people can easily start talking

C．

Mr．Castle mistook Irving for Brett

D．

Irving was the writer’s real name

(3)

The box boy refused to accept tips because _________．

[　　]

A．

customers only gave small tips

B．

some customers had strange ideas about tipping

C．

the store forbade the box boys to take tips

D．

he didn’t want to fight with the customers

(4)

The underlined phrase “put down” in the third paragraph probably means _________．

[　　]

A．

misunderstood

B．

defeated

C．

hateful

D．

hurt

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