閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago and suddenly her husband died of a heart attack. One day, about a week after her husband’s       , the teacher said, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a (n)        in life that is unrelated to this class, but I feel it is very       .”

 “Each of us is put here on        to learn, share, love and appreciate. None of us knows when this fantastic        will end. It can be        at any moment. Perhaps we must make the most out of every single       .” Her eyes beginning to       , she went on, “So I would like you all to make me a(n)       . From now on, on your way, find something beautiful to       . It doesn’t have to be something you see—it could be a sweet smell or it could be the sound of the      leaves. Please look for these things, and cherish (珍視) them.”

The class was completely quiet. We all        our books and got out of the classroom       . That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from        than I had that whole term. Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and        what she had said, and I try to appreciate all of those things that        we all ignore.

Take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today.      on the beach at sunset. Stop off on the way home tonight to        an ice cream. For as we get       , it is not the things we did that we often feel       , but the things we didn’t do.      

1.A. death          B. illness              C. news                D. birthday

2.A. plan   B.answer           C. lesson                     D. suggestion

3.A. clear       B.sweet             C. different                          D. important

4.A. foot        B.earth                C. business                    D. holiday

5.A. game      B.experience               C. story                 D. party

6.A. taken away       B.worked out           C. put off           D. held up

7.A. place      B.word                 C. bill             D. day

8.A.dry           B.open     C. water             D. roll

9.A.exam  B.promise C. date                D. trip

10.A.notice            B.eat  C. learn              D. carry

11.A.dead             B.dirty         C. growing                   D. falling

12.A. turned over       B.brought in           C. picked up              D. passed on

13.A. carefully       B.quietly              C. patiently                    D. happily

14.A. school           B.hospital             C. factory                      D. church

15.A. hear              B. write             C. remember            D. understand

16.A. finally           B. never              C. unusually              D. sometimes

17.A. Walk              B. Live      C. Work              D. Study

18.A. spare             B. get        C. make              D. smell

19.A. closer           B. taller      C. older              D. stronger

20.A.excited           B. surprised                    C. proud                     D. sorry

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.D

【解析】

試題分析:

【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文章。文章講述了通過(guò)支付突然去世使作者對(duì)生活有了新的感悟。故事告訴我們我們要學(xué)會(huì)珍惜、欣賞我們周圍的美好事物,我們誰(shuí)也不知道什么時(shí)候上帝會(huì)把這些東西帶走。

1.A考查名詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處death死亡; illness疾; news新聞;birthday生日。一個(gè)很特別的高中英語(yǔ)老師的丈夫死于突發(fā)性心臟病。在他死后大約一周,她便把她的一些教訓(xùn)與全班學(xué)生分享。

2.C考查名詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處plan計(jì)劃;answer回答;lesson   教訓(xùn);suggestion建議。在他死后大約一周,她便把她的一些教訓(xùn)與全班學(xué)生分享。

3.D考查形容詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處clear清楚的;sweet  甜蜜的;different不同的; important重要的。在他死后大約一周,她便把她的一些教訓(xùn)與全班學(xué)生分享。他感到很重要。

4.B考查名詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處foot角;earth地球; business生意; holiday假期。我們每個(gè)人來(lái)到這個(gè)世界上來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)、分享、愛(ài)和欣賞。

5.B考查名詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處game游戲;experience經(jīng)歷;story故事;party聚會(huì)。我們誰(shuí)都不知道這種美好的經(jīng)歷什么時(shí)候結(jié)束。

6.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。此處taken away帶走;worked out解出;put off推出;held up阻礙。這種美好的經(jīng)歷隨時(shí)都可能被帶走。

7.D考查名詞詞義辨析。此處place地方;word話; bill賬單;day天。我們必須充分利用每一天。

8.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處dry使……干;open開(kāi);water流淚; roll滾動(dòng)。他的眼睛流淚了。

9.B考查名詞詞義辨析。此處exam考試;promise承諾; date日期;trip旅程。我要你們承諾,從現(xiàn)在起在你們的路上注意美好的東西。

10.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處notice注意;eat吃;learn學(xué)習(xí); carry搬運(yùn)。我要你們承諾,從現(xiàn)在起在你們的路上注意美好的東西。

11.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處dead 死的;dirty臟的;growing成長(zhǎng)的;falling下落的。這種美好的事物可以是美好的味道,可以是落葉的聲音

12.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處turned over翻開(kāi);brought in引入;picked up收拾; passed on傳遞。教師里很寧?kù)o。我們都收拾我們的書(shū)靜靜地走出教室。

13.B考查副詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處carefully仔細(xì)地;quietly靜靜地;patiently有耐心地; happily高興地。教師里很寧?kù)o。我們都收拾我們的書(shū)靜靜地走出教室。

14.A考查名詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處school學(xué)校;hospital醫(yī)院; factory 工廠;church教堂。在那天下午,在從學(xué)校回家的路上,我注意到的事物比整個(gè)學(xué)期都多。

15.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處hear聽(tīng)到; write寫(xiě); remember記;understand理解。我時(shí)常想起那位老師和記住她所說(shuō)的話。

16.D考查副詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處finally最后; never從不;unusually 不尋常地;sometimes有時(shí)。我會(huì)盡力欣賞我們都時(shí)常忽視的那些事情。

17.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處Walk步行;Live生活;Work工作; Study學(xué)習(xí)。在黃昏漫步于海灘,今晚在回家的歷史買一個(gè)冰激凌。

18.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處spare騰出;抽出;get得到,買;make制造;smell聞。在黃昏漫步于海灘,今晚在回家的歷史買一個(gè)冰激凌。

19.C考查副詞的比較級(jí)。此處closer更近; taller更高; older更老;stronger更強(qiáng)。因?yàn)楫?dāng)我們變得越來(lái)越老的時(shí)候,我們感到遺憾的不是我們做過(guò)的事情,而是我們沒(méi)有做的事情 。

20.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處excited激動(dòng)的;surprised吃驚的;proud驕傲的; sorry遺憾的。因?yàn)楫?dāng)我們變得越來(lái)越老的時(shí)候,我們感到遺憾的不是我們做過(guò)的事情,而是我們沒(méi)有做的事情 。

考點(diǎn):考查夾敘夾議的完形填空。

 

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When I come across a good article in reading newspapers,I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so,I find the article on the   31   side is as much interesting.It may be a discussion of the way to   32   in good health,or advice about how to behave and   33  yourself in society.If I cut the front articles,the opposite one is likely to suffer   34  ,leaving one half of it or keeping the text    35    the title.Therefore,the scissors would stay before they start,    36   the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the   37    result.

Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time,both worth your   39   .You can only take up one of them;the other has to wait or be   39   up.But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not   40   you to do what is left behind.Thus you are   41   in a difficult position and feel sad.How come nice    42  and clever ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life   43    greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other.

In fact that is what   44   is like;we are often   45   with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both  46    like a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention is   47   to the thing only after we get into another.The former may be more important than the latter and this   48   a divided mind.I still remember a philosopher’s   49 :“When one door shuts,another opens in life.”So a casual(不經(jīng)意的)    50   may not be a bad one.

31.A.same       B.opposite       C.either              D.front

32.A.get          B.bring         C.1ead              D.keep

33.A.enjoy              B.help        C.conduct           D.dress

34.A.damage        B.destroy         C.hurt             D.injury

35.A.on           B.for            C.without           D.off

36.A.or           B.but          C.so               D.for

37.A.satisfying      B.regrettable     C.surprising          D.impossible

38.A.courage        B.patience        C.strength            D.a(chǎn)ttention

39.A.given       B.picked        C.held               D.made

40.A.persuade       B.a(chǎn)gree        C.a(chǎn)llow              D.tell

41.A.filled        B.struck       C.caught             D.a(chǎn)ttracted

42.A.chances        B.conditions     C.wishes          D.ways

43.A.progresses     B.goes          C.changes             D.improves

44.A.study       B.1ife           C.society              D.nature

45.A.supplied       B.connected      C.fixed              D.faced

46.A.a(chǎn)vailable      B.desirable      C.considerable        D.enjoyable

47.A.turned         B.transferred    C.paid             D.drawn

48.A.gives way to   B.gives rise to   C.gets through to     D.gets close to

49.A.remarks       B.sayings        C.slogans            D.comments

50.A.behavior     B.a(chǎn)ction       C.choice             D.a(chǎn)ttitude

 

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