Chinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned(譴責(zé)) a lack of morals in society after a toddler(學(xué)步的小孩)was struck twice by two different vans and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.

The incident, captured by a surveillance camera and aired by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS), showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct. 13, in Foshan City of Guangdong Province.

The driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. Over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one individual did anything to help her. The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girl’s mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses.

    Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized, remains in a deep coma. The girl’s parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now with her. Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. However, the indifference of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as Internet forums have boiled with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society.

        High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public. But in recent years, the perception of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are recognized to be affecting society’s values.

On Sept. 2. an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed, his face striking the pavement. Yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose. Some have linked the absence of good models to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.

A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt（免除）models from responsibility, yet laws themselves cannot solve society’s morality dilemma.

Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily commentator, said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of responsibility should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.

1.What happened to the two-year-old girl?

A. Nobody helped her after she was struck by two different vans.

B. She died immediately after she was hit a second time.

C. An old trash collector saved her and attracted her mother’s attention.

D. Journalists from TVS captured her story by using a camera.

2.From the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?

A. The public would feel proud of him/ her and showed love and respect for him/ her.

B. He/she would be awarded by the government.

C. He/she would be condemned by the public.

D. He/she would have to worry about legal responsibility.

3.In recent years, society’s values are believed to be affected by________.

A. people’s awareness

B. the indifference of bystanders

C. profit and materialism

D. the morals of society

4.According to Cao Lin, what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl?

A. The worry of responsibility.

B. Lack of laws that exempt role models from responsibility.

C. The fear of being accused of harming her.

D. The decline of humanity in society.

5.Where is the article probably taken from?

A. A news report.  B. A fashion magazine.

C. A science fiction. D. An education column.

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

【解析】

試題分析： 10月13日的廣東佛山，一位小女孩在先后被兩輛汽車碾壓，而過路人視而不見、見死不救。這人義道德何在？

1.：C.本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題：前四段信息小女孩在先后被兩輛汽車碾壓，而過路人視而不見，最后是以為清潔工人施出援手。

2.A.本題考查細(xì)節(jié)題：由文章第六段的 High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.”可知在過去，大眾會為那些無私助人者感到驕傲，而且愛戴和尊敬他們。

3.C.本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第七段“But in recent years, the perception（觀念）of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting society’s values.”可知，人們認(rèn)為今天的社會價(jià)值觀受到了利益和物質(zhì)主義的影響。

4.D. 本題考查推理判斷題：根據(jù)最后一段“Cao Lin… said …that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society”可推斷人們見死不救的根本原因在于社會人道主義的下滑。

5.A. 本題考查推理判斷題：文章第一段提出全文主題，隨后圍繞此主題進(jìn)行報(bào)道，此符合新聞的寫作特點(diǎn)，且根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容的時(shí)事性可推斷該文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。

考點(diǎn)：考察新聞報(bào)告類短文閱讀

 

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