Growing up together in Twin Falls, Idaho, Lisa Fry and Paula Turner never doubted their friendship would last forever. But after Fry married, moved to New York City and had a baby, her letters to Turner suddenly went unanswered. "Do you think I've somehow offended her?" Fry asked her husband.
Turner, meanwhile, had thought she was no longer important to Fry. "She's got a family now," she told herself. "We're just too different to be close like before."
Finally, Fry picked up the courage to call her old friend. At first, the conversation was awkward, yet soon they both admitted that they missed each other. A month later, they got together, laughing and sharing confidences.
"Thank goodness I finally took action," Fry says. "We both realized we were as important to each other as ever."
There are good reasons to value our friendships. Once a public-opinion research firm, Roper Starch Worldwide, asked 2007 people to identify one or two things that said the most about themselves. Friends far outranked(高于)homes, jobs, clothes and cars.
“A stable friendship carries a long history of experience and interaction and keeps us connected,” says Donald Pannen, executive officer of the Western Psychological Association. "It is what we should protect." However, says Brant R. Burleson, professor of communication at Purdue University, "The better friends you are, the more likely you'll face conflicts." And even the result can be what you don't want--an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. Here's what experts suggest:
◆Swallow your pride.
◆Apologize when you're wrong--even if you've also been wronged.
◆See things from your friend's point of view.
◆Accept that friendships change.
Making friends can sometimes seem easy, says Yager. The hard part is keeping the connections strong and long. Her suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and develop.
71.The first paragraph is written mainly to_______.
A.complain something to her husband
B.show Lisa Fry missed her friend
C.show family is more important than friendship
D.introduce the topic to be discussed
72.The underlined word “awkward” in the third paragraph probably means______.
A.uncomfortable B.uninteresting C.convenient D.relaxed
73.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Once friendship is broken, there is no way to be repaired.
B.People don’t value friendship over other things
C.The more and better friends we make, the happier we are.
D.Lisa Fry and Paula Turner were as important to each other as ever.
74.Experts suggest that_________.
A.Making friends should be no difficult experience.
B.We should consider things for our friends first
C.We should not have to apologize if it is not our fault
D.Friendship should be one-way process and worth our effort.
75.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A.A Broken Friendship
B.Opinions on Friendship and Friends
C.What Is Good Friendship?
D.How to Mend a Broken Friendship
71-76 DADBD
71 歸納理解題。由下文可知本段是為了引出要討論的話題。
72. 詞義猜測題。下文 “…yet soon they both admitted that they missed each other. A month later, they got together, laughing and sharing confidences.”說“后來她們倆承認她們惦念著對方,一個月后他們聚會,說笑,分享自信”。由此她們起初的談話很尷尬、不自在。故A項為最佳答案。
73. 正誤判斷題。由第四段中“We both realized we were as important to each other as ever”可以得出答案為D。A項的表述與“The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.” 不符;B項是對第五段最后一句的片面理解, C項文中缺乏明顯依據(jù)。
74. 細節(jié)理解題。由“See things from your friend's point of view.”可知B項正確。A項表述錯誤,由最后一段中“The hard part is keeping the connections strong and long.”可知;C項表述錯誤,由“Apologize when you're wrong-even if you've also been wronged.”可知;由“Consider friendship an honor and a gift and worth the effort to treasure and develop.”可知友誼是相互的(two-way),故D項錯誤。
75. 主旨大意題。文章從Lisa Fry and Paula Turner的友誼談起,引出友誼需要雙方的呵護和彌合,最后專家提出了幾點如何改善損壞了的友誼的建議。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady beaming up at me with a smile that lit up her entire being.
She said, “Hi, girl! My name is Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?”
I laughed and enthusiastically(熱情地)responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze.
“Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. She jokingly replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of children, and then retire and travel!”
“No seriously,” I said. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age.
“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.
Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she reveled in the attention bestowed upon her from the other students. She was living it up.
At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet. I’ll never forget what she taught us.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor everyday. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die!” she said.
“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do one productive thing, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, I will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men,” she added.
“The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.”
She concluded her speech by courageously singing “The Song of Rose”. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics(歌詞)and live them out in our daily lives.
At the year’s end, Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.
13. Rose made herself known to the author in a ______ manner.
A. serious B. cold C. humorous D. crazy
14. From the information provided in the passage, we know ______.
A. Rose finished the college degree within a year
B. Rose did realize her dream of meeting a rich husband and getting married through college education
C. Rose enjoyed her campus life very much
D. Rose grew so old that she stopped playing
15. Rose delivered the speech ______.
A. at the graduation B. which she prepared carefully
C. ended with “The Song of Rose” D. to challenge all the other speakers
16. According to her speech, ______.
A. whenever you have a dream, you succeed
B. all people don’t grow up while growing older
C. Rose usually regretted having done something
D. a nine-year-old is as old as a 87-year-old if he doesn’t do anything
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Passage Nineteen (TV’s Harmfulness)
Yes, but what did we use to do before there was television? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn’t been with us all that long, but we are already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain our friends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music and broadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulated by the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or that programme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do – anything, providing it doesn’t interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silence and attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he is quickly silenced.
Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homework undone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice for mother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. It doesn’t matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism and violence – so long as they are quiet.
There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes are so bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society is reduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterly dependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spoken word.
Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-hand experiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day in semi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be s splendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend a holiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, natural surroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly.
1.What is the biggest harm of TV?
A.It deprives people of communication with the real world.
B.People become lazy.
C.People become dependent on second-hand experience.
D.TV consumes a large part of one’s life.
2.In what way can people forget TV?
A.Far away from civilization.
B.To a mountain.
C.By the sea.
D.In quiet natural surroundings.
3.What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet?
A.Let them watch the set.
B.Put them in the living room.
C.Let them watch the rubbish.
D.Let them alone.
4.What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean?
A.We found it difficult to occupy our spare time.
B.We become addicted to TV.
C.What we used to do is different from now.
D.We used to enjoy civilized pleasures.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Children find meanings in their old family tales.
When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about bow his grandfather, a banker, 1 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 2 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 3 , he loaded his family into the car and 4 them to see family members in Canada with a 5 ,“there are more important thins in life than money. ”
The 6 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 7 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 8 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t 9 , their reaction echoed (共鳴) their great-grandfather’s. What they 10 was how warm the people were in the house and how 11 of their heart was accessible.
Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 12 hard times. Storytelling expects say the phenomenon reflects a growing 13 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.
A university 14 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to Ks15 parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The 16 is telling the stories in a way children can 17 . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 18 , “When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 19 , and make eye contact (接觸) to create “a personal experience”,. We don’t have to tell children
20 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”
1. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D. ignored
2. A. when B. while C. how D. why
3. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless
4. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took
5. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D. belief
6. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D. report
7. A. large B. small C. new D. grand
8. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried
9. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise
10. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D. heard about
11. A. much B. many C. little D. few
12. A. beyond B. over C. behind D. through
13. A. argument B. skill C. interest D. anxiety
14. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff
15. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse
16. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick
17. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question
18. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves
19. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits
20. A. that B. what C. which D. whom
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年四川省綿陽市高三12月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計分。
I often dream of a teacher. I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up. I am always young when I was staying with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. You have to learn in order to teach. Without enough knowledges, you can never learn well. What is more, you have to be friends with your pupils and take good care of him. Only by this way can you be a good teacher and win respect from them. Though I am a student now, I will work as very hard to make my dream come true.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆陜西省高一上學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
1.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.
A.go to their friends B.talk with their parents
C.have a discussion with their family D.talk with their friends on the phone
2.Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?
A.Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.
B.Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C.Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D.Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.
3.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B.In all families, children can choose everything they like.
C.Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D.Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
4.The main idea of this passage is that ___________.
A.Teenagers need friends
B.Friends can give good advice
C.Parents often choose their children’s friends for them
D.Good friends can communicate with each other
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