此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤；每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m writing to answer your ad publishing in “Panorama”. I devote myself to environmental protection and I am considering joining in your club. I would appreciate if you could give me some information. First, I would like to know how often meetings are held and where they take the place. I would also like to know whether the talks were given by experts in the field or by member of your organization. In addition, I would be grateful if you would tell me whether it is any extra charge for the materials.

Beside, please tell me if there is a reduced membership fee for we students. Finally, I hope you can organize activities suitably for senior high students. I am looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.

Yours faithfully,

Li Lei

 

1.publishing-published

2.join in 中in刪去

3.appreciate后加it

4.take the place 中刪去the

5.talks were given中were改成are

6.member改成members

7.whether it is中it改成there

8.Beside改成Besides

9.we students中we改成us

10.suitably改成suitable

【解析】試題分析：

1.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法錯(cuò)誤。修飾名詞ad，ad與publish之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞修飾。

2.介詞用法錯(cuò)誤。join為加入某一組織或團(tuán)體，而join in為參加之意。

3.代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里用it作形式賓語(yǔ)。

4.冠詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里表示“發(fā)生”之意，故用短語(yǔ)take place。

5.時(shí)態(tài)用法錯(cuò)誤。前后句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故用are。

6.單復(fù)數(shù)用法錯(cuò)誤。這里的member為“成員”之意，故需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7.代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里考查的there be句型。

8.單詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里表示“除……之外”，故用besides。

9.代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里表示“我們學(xué)生”，作賓語(yǔ)，故用賓格形式。

10.詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。這里用形容詞，修飾前面的名詞。

考點(diǎn)：考查學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)法掌握

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