Can you imagine exchanging the pleasure of city life for a quiet life in the countryside?
Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that life in the city is more exciting and better than that in countryside, especially young people who like new, modern things. People like popular things and feel that they can only find the latest styles in the city.
However, it is possible to enjoy the higher quality of country life and still enjoy some of the advantages of living in the city.
Nowadays, traveling is fast and easy, and information can be found on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices. Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don’t have to be in big cities to manage their businesses. It is not important where they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere with e-mails. Therefore, there is no need to put up with all of the disadvantages of the city. Now they can escape busy city life to enjoy the quiet country life and still be able to have successful jobs.
Other people are interested in technological things and high-tech jobs and think they can only find them in big cities. If they want to find a job, especially a good position in a company, they think that they have to live in a city. For these jobs, they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages of city life, such as crime, heavy traffic, and pollution.
小題1:The main idea of this passage is that         .
A.life in the city is different from life in the countryside
B.people prefer living in the city to living in the countryside
C.cities have more disadvantages than the countryside
D.more and more people like living in the city
小題2:With the development of      ,people can enjoy life in the countryside as comfortably as they can in the city.
A.e-mail technologyB.personal computers
C.transportation and computersD.business
小題3:According to the passage, what does the countryside have but cities don’t have?
A.Technology.B.Traffic.C.Education.D.Natural environment.
小題4:What is the author’s attitude towards city life?
A.He is for it.B.He is against it.
C.He likes neither.D.He shows no opinion.

小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:D
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The new studies show that fewer than half of the 9th graders in many of the nation’s largest cities, can ever graduate. The studies clearly show that the dropout rate isn’t dropping. And, in particular, the dropout rate isn’t dropping for poor and minority students.
Amazingly, though so many regret the rising dropout rate, our schools continue to lack formal plans--or any plans--to teach students motivation(動(dòng)機(jī)). Most schools have no game plan to ensure that students understand that school will be completely necessary. Schools expect youth and children to act as though school is important, but they never teach them to believe that.
Years ago, families ensured that the offspring recognized the value of school. But in many modern families, the children may fail to recognize the importance of school life just because these families may actually tell the child that school is not important. Since many families are not motivating their children to be interested students, youth professionals, like teachers may need to provide this training. Otherwise, it is likely the dropout rate will continue not to drop, but only worsen.
Here are some strategies to convince even the most apathetic (無(wú)動(dòng)于衷的) students that they must stay in school.
Ask students if they will ever need to work: The world has changed. 100 years ago, factory work was the booming job, and it required no education. Today, factories are increasingly automated. Most computer-related jobs require education and at least a high school diploma.
Ask students which century they will be prepared for: In 1900, the most common jobs were farm laborer and domestic servant—education not needed. Now, the most common jobs are office and sales worker—education and diploma usually needed. An amazing 6 out of 10 people today work in a store or office.
Ask students to devise a way that the employee could be replaced. For example, the coming trend in fast food is to use computers rather than people to run the restaurant. A prototype is apparently already being tested. The students should discover that most jobs that lack education and diploma requirements may be ripe for automation.
小題1: What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph1?
A.Few students can afford to go to school in large cities.
B.A large number of the 9th grades can graduate now.
C.There are still quite a few 9th graders leaving school early.
D.Most schools in large cities have fewer and fewer students.
小題2:Without the help of youth professionals,_____.
A.more and more families will gradually recognize the value of school.
B.some parents will be more convinced of their children’s future.
C.it is likely that the dropout rate in schools won’t continue to drop.
D.the schools will make proper plans to solve the problems with dropout.
小題3:The author takes factory work for example mainly to ______.
A.tell us that many jobs requires certain education in the past
B.show that there are more factory work and employment in modern society
C.show that employment in the computer field grows at a high rate
D.emphasize that modern jobs require education and schools are necessary
小題4:It can be inferred that______.
A.both schools and families should answer for the high dropout rate
B.many new jobs don’t need children’s high school diploma
C.working in a store doesn’t require a high school diploma
D.most schools are ready to help students recognize the importance of study
小題5: If students play the “Replace Me” game, the result would be “______”.
A.They will know that they can ‘a(chǎn)lways’ do without a diploma
B.More of them will drop out early to go to work
C.They will discover that lack education is a disadvantage in choosing jobs
D.They will become better at using computers to hunt for a job

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

While income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parents may face. Of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major one. This phenomenon is commonly known as “ Empty Nest Syndrome”(空巢綜合癥). In order to seek better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. Their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. The fact that most of these young people have gone to Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not left their countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do. This geographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response in time for their aged parents living by themselves.
The situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “ distant parent phenomenon”, which is common both in developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for “ Empty Nest Syndrome”.
小題1:According to the passage, the loneliness of aged parents is mainly caused by ________.
A.their earlier experience of feeling lonely
B.the unfavorable living conditions in their native countries
C.the common worry about their income
D.the geographical distance between parents and children
小題2:Many young people have gone abroad, leaving
their aged parents behind, to _______.
A.live in the countries with more money
B.seek a better place for their aged parents
C.continue their studies abroad
D.realize their dreams in foreign countries
小題3:If young people go abroad, ________.
A.they do not hold to the value of duty at all
B.they can give some help to their parents back home
C.they cannot do what they should for their parents
D.they believe what they actually do is right
小題4:From the last paragraph, we can infer that______
A.the situation in the developed and developing countries are different
B.“Empty Nest Syndrome” has arrived unexpectedly in our society
C.children will become independent as soon as they go abroad
D.the aged parents are not fully prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1, 2008. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.
The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Anhui have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.
小題1: People in China have to _____ now.
A.throw plastic bags here and there
B.collect plastic bags in the street
C.pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
D.use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
小題2: China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the ______.
A.environment B.litter
C.shops D.supermarkets
小題3: Some students in Anhui ______.
A.a(chǎn)sk their parents to make cloth bagsB.make cloth bags themselves
C.pick up plastic bags everywhere D.buy cloth bags for their parents
小題4: What’s the main idea of this article?
A.Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.
B.The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.
C.Some students in Anhui begin to make their own shopping bags.
D.To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Some 80 percent of graduate students in East China's Zhejiang province said in a survey they will give up trying to find jobs in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, first-tier cities in China that have been considered dream places for many, because of the untouchable home prices and high living costs.
The Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 job seekers who were attending Sunday's job fair in Jiangsu for graduate students. The survey showed graduates are becoming more realistic in their job search despite the job market becoming better.
The fair attracted more than 10,000 graduate students with 7,382 positions.
"The pressure of buying a house in Beijing is unbelievable," said Wang Jian from Nanjing Normal University, who acknowledged he had thought about finding a job in Beijing, Shanghai or Guangzhou, but in the face of huge pressures, he has no choice but to be "realistic."
People can have a very comfortable life in Nanjing with a monthly salary of between 3,000 yuan ($450) and 4,000 yuan, but in Shanghai, 5,000 yuan a month can only help you survive and buying a house will remain a dream,
A student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology said he just turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7,000 yuan a month because "living costs in Shanghai are too high."
An unnamed male student from Nanjing University said he will try first-tier cities only if he can get a high salary. "I would go to Beijing only if I can earn 200,000 yuan a year," he said.
"Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou once had the advantages that other cities don't have, but the high housing prices and living costs make young people barely able to breathe," said Ren Leiming from the job service center of Jiangsu's colleges and universities.
"First-tier cities have plenty of talents that make it hard for people to be outstanding, and if you go work in smaller cities you can become a dominant player at your position much more easily," said Ren.
小題1:Tthe majority of graduate students will give up trying to find jobs in the first-tier cities
because        
A it is not easy to find jobs there .
B. home prices and living costs there are very high.
C .they can’t make full use of their knowledge and skills there .
D. monthly salaries there are low compared with those in other cities .
小題2:Which of the following statements is TRUE about the job market now ?
A. There are more job opportunities offered now
B The job markets are becoming more and more competitive .
C. Many graduate students are n’t satisfied with the working conditions
D Companies and enterprises have stricter rules to take in graduate students .
小題3:We can learn from the news report that             .
A. In Shanghai, 5,000 yuan a month can only help you buy a luxury house .
B. The fair attracted more than 10,000 graduate students and laid-off workers  with 7,382 positions
C. The Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 personnel managers who were attending Sunday's job fair in Jiangsu for graduate students.
D A student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7,000 yuan a month
小題4:The words Ren said in the last paragraph mean              .
A.people can’t achieve more in first-tier cities .
B.people can easily be outstanding in smaller cities
C.he would rather go to first-tier cities than smaller cities .
D.talents are more welcome in first-tier cities than smaller ones

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

For most students, school is over and summer fun is here. Even kids who are going to summer school don't need to be cooped up indoors during these bright sunny days. Why? Thanks to technology, many kids now have the option of attending "virtual" summer schools online.
These "virtual" classes are not new. Many colleges and universities offer online courses where the students never meet; they correspond with their teachers and classmates on the web. Even some traditional schools add to daily classes with internet-based assignments and feedback.
There are a lot of benefits to online schooling, and that's why public schools have started participating in this non-traditional type of education. Instead of students riding the bus, going to class, eating lunch at school, and going home in the early afternoon, they can now log on(登錄)at any time of day or night and learn. This flexible online option requires just as much work and participation as normal summer school. However, the timing is different.
Online summer school is not for all students, just like it isn’t for all adults. The student needs to be an excellent reader in order to obtain as much information as possible from the lectures. In addition, students must understand computers and be self motivated(激發(fā))in order to complete the class successfully.
If the students meet these requirements, then online summer school has many advantages. Written lectures can be read and reread until the student understands them. The students can email each other and the teacher if they need help. Students who participate in online summer school often earn higher grades because the teachers can answer more questions without slowing down the entire class progress. And because of this new technology, summer school students can still go to the beach, travel around the world, and take family vacations!
小題1:Online schooling has the following advantages and benefits EXCEPT ____. 
A.Students needn’t have as much work or participation as in traditional schools.
B.Students don’t have to go to school in crowded buses.
C.Students can have more time to understand the lessons.
D.Teachers and students have more time to arrange their own things flexibly.
小題2:What does the underlined word “option” probably mean? 
A.chance of expressing opinionB.chance of expressing wishes
C.right of demandingD.right of choosing
小題3:Online summer school is not suitable for ____.  
A.a(chǎn)dults or children who are too old
B.students who are poor in reading
C.those who don’t master good computer technology
D.students who can’t finish homework on their own
小題4:Which of the following people is most supposed to choose online schooling?  
A.A child in the kindergarten.B.A primary school student.
C.A government office clerk.D.A child whose parents are working.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Why do 33% of the households in the USA have cats? And how do you explain why there are 16 million more pet cats than dogs? Yes, kittens are adorable (討人喜歡的).Yes, they can grow up to be good mousers and are very entertaining to watch.And yes, cats are independent and don't require as much care as dogs.But research shows cats can also be caretakers for us and our families, improve our health and teach us and our children to be kinder, gentler souls.
Theodora Wesselman is 94 and has lived the past two years with her elderly cat, Cleo, at TigerPlace, a retirement community in Columbia, Mo.Their enduring friendship is a classic example of how humans and animals can become family and look out for each other.
Wesselman visits other residents, and her children stop by, but Cleo is her best friend, she says.They've been together nearly 21 years.
"She sleeps on her own pillow right beside mine," Wesselman says."In the morning, she pecks on my cheek to wake me up.It's really sweet.I pet her, tell her I love her and take her to the kitchen to prepare her food."
Research shows that being able to care for a pet improves our morale (士氣;精神狀態(tài)), helps validate us and encourages us to take care of ourselves, says Rebecca Johnson, director of the University of Missouri's Research Center for Human-Animal Interaction.The body of research is leading more retirement communities and universities to roll out the welcome mat for pets
小題1:According to the context, where do you think the sentence “They start and end the day together” should appear in the passage?
A.Between para.1 and para.2B.Between para.2 and para.3
C.Between para.3 and para.4D.Between para.4 and para.5
小題2:Which of the following words best describe the author’s attitude towards keeping pet cats?
A.FavorableB.CriticalC.ReservedD.Doubtful
小題3:Why does the author take 94-year-old Theodora Wesselman as an example in the passage?
A.To show that the elderly like Theodora Wesselman in the USA have pet cats.
B.To suggest to what degree humans and pet cats can be caretakers for each other.
C.Because Theodora Wesselman has been living with a pet cat for the past two years.
D.Because Theodora Wesselman pets her cat Cleo and tells her she loves her.
小題4:What does “to roll out the welcome mat for pets” in the last paragraph imply?
A.To give a special welcome to pets.
B.To make the welcome mat flat on the ground for pets.
C.To open out the welcome mat for pets to sleep.
D.To wrap the welcome mat to make room for pets.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Today only one person in five in the United States lives within 50 miles of his birthplace. Since the country was first settled, Americans have moved around a great deal, and are often far away from their parents. Because they have broken ties with their past at a young age, chosen their own occupations, established their own homes and developed their own lifestyles, few American children grow up closely surrounded by grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins as they do in Italy, Nigeria, or India, for example. This along with the fact that modern American families do not have servants has made the “baby-sitter” a vital part of the American scene. A “sitter” is someone who is hired to care for children for a specific length of time—usually relatively short—while the parents are out for an evening, going to a party or a course of study for example. Sometimes the baby-sitter is also hired for longer period, perhaps when the parents are away for a weekend. In such cases the “sitter” is likely to be a mature and motherly woman. For short periods, teen-agers, college students, nursing students, and others are commonly employed on an hourly basis.
From the point of view of convenience, the best sitters are often young people who live in your apartment building or close by in the neighborhood. This gives you a chance to meet the parents and see what they are like. If an emergency occurs, young sitters can call upon their parents quickly for help; you do not have to take them far to see them home at night or pay expensive taxi fares. Another advantage is that young people living close by can usually fill in quite readily on short notice or for short periods of time.
In an apartment house you can ask the superintendent for permission to post a notice for a baby-sitter by the mailboxes. This is often the best way to find out if there is anyone in the building who is interested in baby-sitting. Retired people as well as students are often glad to earn a little money in this way and can be found by such a note.
小題1:A baby-sitter is a person who________.
A.helps to do housework
B.is a cleaning woman
C.looks after children while their parents are out
D.takes care of babies and cooks for the family
小題2:It is advised that when you are out for short periods, you may hire________ to be baby-sitters.
A.motherly womenB.retired people
C.young peopleD.mature women
小題3:The best title for the passage is________.
A.American FamiliesB.Baby-Sitters
C.A Way of Earning Money for Young StudentsD.A Best Way to Find Baby-Sitters

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

  In Colombia, there are some unwritten rules that people are used to. These rules are not officially established, but people do respect them. For example, on a bus, a person keeps a distance from another person, and people don’t like to touch each other. Many people come to work late because they prefer to wait for another bus if the first one is too crowded. They don’t want to have to stand too close to another person, or maybe they are afraid of starting a conversation.
A friend of mine in Colombia once said his mom got angry because he came home late, so he asked her, “Mom, what do you think of most people arriving at their jobs so late?” That gave her the answer to her question since everyone knows no one wants to get on a bus that is too crowded. His mother realized at that moment that customs have a big influence on a person’s life.
Sometimes, people don’t like to make any kind of conversation or make eye contact(接觸) with others. For example, when they are in line at a bank, they prefer to look up or down rather than look at other people.
Moreover, people usually look down when they are in an elevator. Not only on a bus, in line at a bank, and in an elevator do people usually avoid talking to other people, but also in the streets when they are walking, they prefer to look down and to avoid contact with others.
小題1: Why do many people get to work late in Colombia?
A.They always think the next bus will be better.
B.They don’t want to get on crowded buses.
C.It’s an official rule in Colombia.
D.They get into conversations and miss their buses.
小題2: From the text we learn that        
A.customs influence people’s livesB.a(chǎn) mother always understands her son
C.people respect each other in ColombiaD.people like to talk in elevators in Colombia
小題3:When people in Colombia are in line at banks, they         .
A.make eye contactB.look at other people
C.make conversationD.look up or down
小題4: What would be the best title for the text?
A.What People Do in Different SituationsB.Avoid Getting on a Crowded Bus
C.Special Customs in ColombiaD.Obeying Unwritten Rules

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