完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 3 6 to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 3 7. So both of them agreed not to 3 8 after choosing a 3 9 at every fork (岔路口). A road sign at the first fork 4 0 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the 4 1 after a 4 2 discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division (路口) going separately to the panda and peacock. They 43 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 44 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 45 , for it brooked(容忍) no delay. If they hesitated (猶豫不決) they would miss 46 . Only 47 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 48 possible regret. Life is 49 like this—choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 50 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you 51 give up the other——you can get half of it. If you 52 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 53 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 54 you have got half of the desirable things in life——something that is 55 to come by.
1. A.easy B.eager C.impossible D.possible
2. A.enough B.limited C.tight D.plentiful
3. A.retrace(折回) B.come C.go D.go back
4. A.main road B.branch C.crossing D.highway
5. A.showed B.pointed C.intended D.made
6. A.former B.later C.last D.the third
7. A.brief B.long C.no D.heated
8. A.hoped B.wanted C.favored D.got
9. A.getting B.taking C.grasping D.giving up
10. A.slowly B.immediately C.timely D.easily
11. A.less B.more C.most D.least
12. A.high B.slow C.short D.rapid
13. A.increase B.rid C.reduce D.raise
14. A.just exactly B.more or less C.hardly D.most
15. A.unwanted B.rejected C.enjoyable D.desirable
16. A.wish B.want C.must D.have to
17. A.spend time B.kill time C.have a hard time D.hope of
18. A.start with B.get up C.succeed in D.end up in
19. A.By no means B.Not in the least C.At most D.At least
20. A.stupid B.delighted C.hard D.supported
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.A
18.D
19.D
20.C
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述的是兩個朋友到動物園里看動物的所遇見的事情。
1.C 句意分析。動物園非常大,而他們的時間又是有限的,所以每個地方都去是不可能的。
2.B 形容詞辨析。一個時間緊,一個地方大。這是他們要有選擇地去看的兩個原因。
3.A 動詞辨析。return“原路返回,折回”。在岔路口如果不計劃好,很可能會從原路折回再到另一處,這樣就大大浪費了時間。
4. B 名詞辨析。branch “分枝,(河流、道路、線路等)分岔”。既然在岔路口就不再是main road (大道),crossing(十字路口),highway(公路,高速公路)。
5.As動詞辨析。how“指示,告示,指出”,如:The clock shows half past two.時鐘的針指著兩點半;point加上out可以表達“指出”之意;intend“打算,意欲”。
6.A 形容詞辨析。A前者的B后來C最后D第三個;經(jīng)過討論他們決定用前者。
7.和discussion搭配可用brief,意為“簡短的討論”;long discussion“長時間的討論”,用brief最恰當。
8.C 動詞辨析A希望;B想要;C偏愛;D得到;他們偏愛熊貓,因為它是國寶。favor意為“偏愛”。
9.D在他們所作的決定中,每一個選擇都意味著要放棄某些東西,而放棄這些,往往令人禁不住感到遺憾。give up“放棄,舍棄”。另外三個詞均含有“得到,抓住”之意,和give up意思相反。
10.B根據(jù)本句后半部分可知“不容許耽擱”。slowly“緩慢地”;timely“及時地”,強調(diào)“適當?shù)臅r間”;easily“容易地”。
11.B 猶豫不決、優(yōu)柔寡斷只能耽誤更多的時間,錯過更多的景致。
12.D只有快速地作出決定才能提供更多觀光的機會,從而減少可能的遺憾。
13.C 動詞辨析:reduce“減少”;increase“增加”;raise“提高”;cause“引起”。提高可能的遺憾和后悔
14.B more or less“大致,大約”。上面這個故事所說明的道理借用到生活上,大致也是如此。just exactly“恰好,精確地”;hardly“幾乎不”,與文意不符;most是代詞或形容詞“大部分”。
15.D 這幾個是生活中的例子,和上面的故事相似。說明一個道理:魚和熊掌不能兼得。desirable“非常想做的,令人滿意的”。前兩項應排除。reject“拒絕的,拒收的”;enjoyable“令人愉快的”。這個詞的意義沒有desirable那么強,那么令人難以割舍。
16.D have to “不得不”,因客觀原因,主觀無能為力。must“必須”,強調(diào)主觀認為有必要。wish,want表示主觀的愿望。
17.A此處表示如果猶豫不決,患得患失,權(quán)衡利弊,那么就可能一無所獲,兩手空空。spend time doing“花時間做某事”;kill time“消磨時間,打發(fā)日子”;have a hard time“過得很艱難”;hope for“希望得到”。
18.D end up in“以某事而作為結(jié)局”;start with“以……開始”;get up“起床,起身”;succeed in“成功地做某事”。
19.D:at last “至少”。by no means,not in the least意思均是“一點也不”;at most“至多”。文章的最后以幽默的語調(diào)結(jié)尾:“不要難過,至少你能得到生活中最想要的東西的一半——最難得到的東西!
20.C hard=difficult。短語動詞come by的意思是為“得到”,相當于get。
考點:考查故事類完型填空
點評:本文講述的是兩個朋友到動物園里看動物的所遇見的事情。從本篇完型我們可以看出完形的考查趨勢。突出考察學生詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu),詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)這部分既是整個考試的基礎(chǔ),也是本題考察的重點部分,在以后的復習中,要特別重視詞匯與語法的復習,重視自己基礎(chǔ)的夯實與提高,只有這樣,才能以不變應萬變,在高考中中立于不敗之地。另外在答題注意上下文理解,同時結(jié)合邏輯推理進行答題,題目就能迎刃而解了。
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Oh, how I 44 having to tell my parents that I needed a tutor. I felt so 45 .
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36. A. as B. with C. for D. like
37. A. count B. repeat C. practice D. understand
38. A. puzzling B. increasing C. limited D. unknown
39. A. stopped B. remained C. worked D. succeeded
40. A. what B. when C. where D. whether
41. A. practical B. difficult C. math D. science
42. A. period B. result C. key D. way
43. A. become B. make C. get D. help
44. A. hated B. enjoyed C. admitted D. considered
45. A. hopeful B. weak C. patient D. lonely
46. A. decided B. feared C. imagined D. wondered
47. A. almost B. just C. even D. finally
48. A. on B. from C. about D. below
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55. A. think B. want C. feel D. ask
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21.A.head B.face C.nose D.mouth
22.A.light B.thick C.little D.ugly
23.A.showed B.destroyed C.left D.offered
24.A.washes B.changes C.loses D.dyes
25.A.thanks to B.except for C.a(chǎn)s for D.because of
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27.A.confidence B.belief C.power D.image
28.A.speech B.company C.course D.club
29.A.sell B.produce C.rent D.order
30.A.supply B.a(chǎn)ppreciate C.a(chǎn)llow D.a(chǎn)fford
31.A.recover B.cover C.a(chǎn)dmit D.contain
32.A.set up B.put up C.set down D.put down
33.A.donated B.imported C.picked D.valued
34.A.up B.off C.back D.for
35.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise
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37.A.hardly B.badly C.heavily D.largely
38.A.frightened B.strange C.grateful D.good
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21. A. and B. but C. so D. yet
22. A. until B. when C. because D. after
23. A. where B. what C. which D. that
24. A. sent B. ordered C. carried D. got
25. A. making B. to arrive C. carrying D. prepared
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28. A. trying B. pretending C. holding D. going
29. A. brought B. fetched C. sent D. took
30. A. familiar B. strange C. interesting D. easy
31. A. puzzled B. interested C. funny D. impatient
32. A. obvious B. known C. difficult D. impossible
33. A. office B. restaurant C. kitchen D. WC
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35. A. how B. that C. which D. what
36. A. thought B. said C. explained D. insisted
37. A. excited at B. worried about C. satisfied with D. interested in
38. A. searched B. followed C. persuaded D. advised
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40. A. wanted man B. owner C. policeman D. waiter
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The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool.It is a division that___36___ in school.The cool kids are good at _37____ .They are ______38 with the opposite sex .They are good-looking and people want to __39___ their style.They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort.That would __40______ be cool.
The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground.They are very bright ,but they don’t have great___41___skills and they are ____42____ at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微積分)in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are __43____ as the geeks(古怪的人).
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The most important___47____ of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates___48_____ others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a___49_____ of their own to work and play in, making them a global___50_____.Besides ,the effect of the geeks ___51_______ popular culture has started a new trend.It is now cool to be ___52____ .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you know is more important than___53______ you look like.
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36.A.continues B.makes C.remains D.starts
37.A.computers B.study C.sports D.maths
38.A.pleasant B.popular C.crazy D.a(chǎn)verage
39.A.copy B.a(chǎn)dvance C.take D.a(chǎn)ct
40.A.not B.indeed C.perhaps D.a(chǎn)ctually
41.A.speaking B.operating C.social D.experimental
42.A.speechless B.sharp C.a(chǎn)ctive D.hopeless
43.A.known B.referred C.thought D.a(chǎn)dmired
44.A. taking on B.taking up C.taking over D.taking in
45.A.put B.cause C.bring D.serve
46.A.win B.take C.wish D.finish
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48.A.promise B.discourage C.demand D.excite
49.A.chance B.space C.world D.career
50.A.force B.company C.organization D.department
51.A.of B.on C.in D.for
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53.A.how B.that C.what D.how much
54.A.opportunities B.dangers C.possibility D.question
55.A.punishment B.a(chǎn)rgument C.competition D.employment
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完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis(幼兒類風濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎).
She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.
All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever
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Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.
She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.
So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.
She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.
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37. A. control B. power C. strength D. pressure
38. A. through B. across C. over D. above
39. A. expressed B. wore C. took D. made
40. A. love B. admiration C. envy D. desire
41. A. speaking B. talking C. sharing D. voicing
42. A. nothing B. all C. none D. some
43. A. would B. could C. should D. might
44. A. ears B. legs C. arms D. mouth
45. A. see B. learn C. read D. hear
46. A. never B. totally C. occasionally D. seldom
47. A. struggle B. lose C. stop D. ease
48. A. grades B. relationships C. sports D. communication
49. A. importance B. difference C. chance D. choice
50. A. begged B. demanded C. required D. managed
51. A. gave out B. gave in C. held up D. held on
52. A. turned over B. turned out C. turned up D. turned in
53. A. sight B. fear C. risk D. face
54. A. looked down B. looked in C. looked up D. looked out
55. A. different B. worth C. difficult D. unimportant
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