Removing the sleeve(封套), you will find a book that is entirely white, except for the names of its author and subject in elegant black type on the cover. It is the perfect design for the biography of a man who insisted that even the insides of his products be perfectly constructed, and that his factory wails flash in the whitest white.

The cover was the only part of the book Steve Jobs wanted to control, writes Isaacson in his introduction. Though Mr. Jobs pushed the biographer of Albert Einstein and Benjamin Franklin to write in his own way, generously allowing the writer more than 40 interviews, this book offers quite a different view of Mr. Jobs, who won much praise from his fans after his death on October 5th at the age of 56.

As a biographer of Albert Einstein and Benjamin Franklin, Mr. Isaacson knows how to celebrate long-dead genius, but he claimed that "Steve Jobs" would not be entirely praiseful words. The picture he paints, particularly in the first half of this book, is not nice. Mr. Jobs emerges as a controlling and often cold-blooded character. A child of the 1960s counter-culture (反主流文化), he hated, materialism and lived in simply furnished houses ( in part because he was too particular about furniture). But when Apple went public in 1980, he refused to give any share to Daniel Kottke, a Iongtime supporter and soul mate from college. "He has to abandon the people he is close to," observes Andy Hertzfeld, an early Apple engineer.

Mr. Jobs was undoubtedly possessing an extraordinary ability to attract others and inspire a kind of faith that could not be questioned. But also he could be cold and cruel. If he disapproved of an employee's work, he often shamed him. "This is who I am," he once said after being challenged,"and you can't expect me to be someone I'm not. " This disgusting personality wasn't always helpful,but it served a purpose, writes Mr. Isaacson, many would "end their chain of horror stories by saying that he got them to do things they never dreamed possible. "

Mr. Isaacson treats "Steve Jobs" as the biography of record, which means that it is a strange book to read so soon after its subject's death.   

1.The biography for Jobs is believed to have the perfect design because __

A.it follows Jobs' style

B.its cover is entirely white

C.black and white are his favorite .

D.it is designed by a famous biographer

2.The picture of Jobs that Isaacson paints in his book is __

①cruel    ②humorous   ③particular  ④generous

A.①③             B.②③             C.①④             D.③④

3.It can be safely concluded that        

A.Jobs is highly spoken of in the book

B.Isaacson doesn't think Jobs a good man

C.Jobs didn't care about the design of the book

D.a(chǎn)ll descriptions of Jobs are not nice in the book

4.This passage can be classified as          

A.a(chǎn) personal diary    B.a(chǎn) book review      C.a(chǎn) news report      D.a(chǎn) TV interview

 

【答案】

1.A

2.A

3.D

4.B

【解析】

試題分析:本文是一篇書評(píng),是對(duì)喬布斯自傳這本書的評(píng)論。

1.A 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段It is the perfect design for the biography of a man who insisted that even the insides of his products be perfectly constructed, and that his factory wails flash in the whitest white.說(shuō)明這部自傳和喬布斯自己的風(fēng)格是一致的,故A正確。

2.A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第4行Mr. Jobs emerges as a controlling and often cold-blooded character. 和第6行because he was too particular about furniture說(shuō)明喬布斯被描寫成了很冷酷也很挑剔的人,故A正確。

3.D 推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知,在喬布斯的自傳里,對(duì)于喬布斯的描述是不完美的,這和很多別的自傳有很大的差別。故D正確。

4.B 推理題。本文主要是對(duì)喬布斯自傳這本書的評(píng)論,屬于書評(píng)。故B正確。

考點(diǎn):考查文學(xué)類短文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng):本文是一篇書評(píng),是對(duì)喬布斯自傳這本書的評(píng)論。本文主旨鮮明,很容易在文中找到答案。做題時(shí)要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因?yàn)樗鼈兺褪俏恼碌闹黝}句。閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系。然后帶著問題,再讀全文,找出答題所需要的依據(jù),完成閱讀任務(wù)。

 

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