On a cold winter day, I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canfield, the author of The Success Principles, who was going to deliver a speech on his new book.

During his talk, Jack   41   his wallet, pulled out a hundred-dollar bill, and said, ‘‘Who wants this?”   42   shot up in the audience; people leaned forward to see whom Jack would   43  . But I jumped up, ran up the   44   to the stage, and grabbed the bill. As I was launching myself in the air,   45  raced through my mind — was I about to be humiliated(羞辱) in front of 800 people? Would they   46   security guards and take me from the stage?    47   my desire for bold (大膽的)action was louder than any   48  voice. As I got the bill from his hand, he said, “That’s it! We can’t wait for the   49   to come to us. We must take    50    to create what we want!’’

After his talk, I   51   to formally meet Jack and boldly asked for his personal e-mail address. Over the next months, I sent him emails   52   my points of view and dreams with him. He kindly e-mailed back lots of encouragement. But my life got busy   53  other things. I stopped e-mailing Jack.

A year later, my dreams had worn away. I thought Jack would inspire me into action, like a giant arrow that would show me the way.

I e-mailed him, and then again — but got no   54  . As I sat down at my computer to 55   my e-mails, I  56   woke up. What was I doing? I was waiting! Now I remembered the crowd, most likely   57   that hundred-dollar bill, while they sat glued to their chairs.

Usually we all have a “Jack” for whom we wait — whether it’s a person, a place or a thing. We   58   believe the gifts of life are just around the corner, and that everything will come in a(n)   59   way. So we don’t try. We  60  . But as Wayne Gretzky said,“You’ll always miss 100% of the opportunities you don’t take!” So I stopped waiting and started my writing career.

Now what are you waiting for?

1.A. brought in                    B. reached for                     C. took over                         D. handed in

2.A. Cheers                                    B. Shouts                              C. Heads                     D. Hands

3.A. offer                              B. trust                                  C. like                                   D. choose

4.A. path                               B. road                                  C. steps                                 D. route

5.A. thoughts                       B. opinions                           C. ideas                      D. plans

6.A. ask                                 B. call                                    C. demand                            D. order

7.A. And                               B. So                             C. But                                    D. Or

8.A. noisy                             B. doubtful                           C. meaningful                      D. helpful

9.A. opportunities                  B. consequences                  C. results                              D. aims

10.A. step                         B. measure                           C. way                       D. action

11.A. expected                            B. tried                                  C. permitted                        D. managed

12.A. stating                       B. describing                        C. presenting                       D. sharing

13.A. with                             B. in                                  C. about                                 D. over

14.A. news                                    B. message                           C. response                          D. reaction

15.A. check                                   B. examine                           C. inspect                             D. review

16.A. gradually                    B. suddenly                          C. immediately           D. slowly

17.A. desiring                               B. claiming                            C. begging                            D. dreaming

18.A. particularly                         B. honestly                           C. falsely                      D. correctly

19.A. difficult                B. impressive                C. early                         D. natural

20.A. give up                                 B. put up                         C. take up                     D. set up

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.D

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.A

【解析】

試題分析:作者通過(guò)講述了參加成功人士jack的一次講座的難忘經(jīng)歷及講座結(jié)束后作者通過(guò)兩人的交往心得,說(shuō)明一個(gè)道理:機(jī)會(huì)稍縱即逝,不要去被動(dòng)的等待機(jī)會(huì),而是應(yīng)該主動(dòng)去抓住機(jī)會(huì)。

1.上下文串聯(lián)。從下文中提到他拿出一張100美元的支票可以推斷出此處是指他伸手去掏錢(qián)包,故填reach for伸手去夠,伸手去拿。 bring in引進(jìn),賺錢(qián);take over負(fù)責(zé),接管;handed in上交,均不符合題意。

2.上下文串聯(lián)及常識(shí)。上文提到 他拿出一張100美元的支票問(wèn)誰(shuí)要,根據(jù)常識(shí)肯定很多人都會(huì)快速的舉起手要,與shot up連接起來(lái)表示“迅猛舉起手來(lái)”。故應(yīng)填hands.Cheers歡呼聲;Shouts叫喊聲;Heads頭均與shot up 搭配不當(dāng)。

3.上下文串聯(lián)。上文提到很多人都舉手要那100美元,因此他們探著身子想知道Jack會(huì) choose(選擇)誰(shuí)。offer提供;trust信任;like 喜歡.

4.根據(jù)下文stage(舞臺(tái))可以得知是在較高處,因此作者是跳上臺(tái)階(steps)。Path小路,小道     road        道路; steps臺(tái)階;route路線。

5.從破折號(hào)后面的一連串的疑問(wèn)句,從內(nèi)容上看都是作者的內(nèi)心想法。故此處是指作者很多想法在腦海中縈繞。故選A。thoughts想法,思想;opinions觀點(diǎn);ideas主意,辦法;plans計(jì)劃。

6.根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,此處是指作者懷疑他們會(huì)打電話給保安過(guò)來(lái)把他拉走。故應(yīng)該使用call。ask問(wèn),要求ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事。demand要求;order命令

7.上下文串聯(lián)。從下文 I got the bill from his hand說(shuō)明作者的行動(dòng)戰(zhàn)勝了懷疑,故此處與上文作者的懷疑態(tài)度構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C

8.上下文串聯(lián)。從上文一連串的疑問(wèn)句可以看出作者當(dāng)時(shí)猶豫,矛盾的心理,但最終他內(nèi)心渴望大膽的行動(dòng)聲音戰(zhàn)勝了懷疑的聲音。故選doubtful懷疑的;noisy吵鬧的;meaningful有意義的;helpful有益的,有幫助的。

9.原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。從文章最后一段You’ll always miss 100% of the opportunities you don’t take!可以看出此處是指:我們不能等著機(jī)會(huì)自己找上門(mén)來(lái)。故選opportunities機(jī)會(huì)。Consequences結(jié)果;      results結(jié)果;aims目的。

10.考查固定搭配。Take steps/measures/action to do sth 采取措施做某事,故選D.  Way方法,手段,不與take搭配。

11.上下文串聯(lián)。從下文可以看出作者和Jack有了交往,說(shuō)明此處是指設(shè)法成功的會(huì)見(jiàn)了jack。Manage to do sth 設(shè)法做成功某事。Expect to do sth期待做某事;try        to do sth 努力做某事;permit 不能直接接不定式,permit sb to do sth允許某人做某事。

12.固定搭配。Share sth with sb 與某人分享某事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,此處是指作者通過(guò)電子郵件與Jack一起分享他的觀點(diǎn)和夢(mèng)想。State陳述;describe描述;present呈現(xiàn),展示;share分享。

13.固定搭配。be busy with sth 或be busy in doing sth忙于做某事。根據(jù)后面所接的詞為other things.故填with。About和over不與be busy搭配。

14.上下文串聯(lián)。前段提到作者每次都會(huì)寫(xiě)郵件Jack,談?wù)撍挠^點(diǎn)和夢(mèng)想,jack每次都 kindly e-mailed back,而本段中提到我再次寫(xiě)郵件給他時(shí),用了轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,說(shuō)明是他沒(méi)有回復(fù)我,故選擇response(回應(yīng),回復(fù))。news消息;message消息,口信;reaction反應(yīng)

15.check意為“檢查;核對(duì)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)檢驗(yàn)事物是否與預(yù)料中的現(xiàn)象或者標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一致examine意為“仔細(xì)檢查;心細(xì)查看”,以找出線索或發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題。此外,它意為“對(duì)…進(jìn)行考試”, inspect 檢驗(yàn);視察review復(fù)習(xí)。

16.上文提到作者一直在等待著Jack回郵件,而當(dāng)他坐在電腦旁查郵件的時(shí)候,他想起當(dāng)年聽(tīng)Jack講座時(shí)那一百美元的事兒,他頓悟了。故此處應(yīng)該使用suddenly突然。gradually逐漸地;immediately       立刻,馬上;slowly慢慢地。

17.上下文串聯(lián)。前后呼應(yīng)。文章第二段提到很多聽(tīng)講座的人都舉手,說(shuō)明他們都渴望那張百元支票。故選desire渴望; claim聲稱,要求;beg乞求;dream做夢(mèng)。

18.下文提到“會(huì)100%的錯(cuò)過(guò)機(jī)會(huì),說(shuō)明“認(rèn)為一切事情都會(huì)以想當(dāng)然的,自然的方式到來(lái)而不去嘗試”是錯(cuò)誤的認(rèn)識(shí),故選C。Particularly特別,尤其;honestly老實(shí)說(shuō);correctly正確的

19.從下文So we don’t try我們不去嘗試,可以推斷:是因?yàn)槲覀冋J(rèn)為一切事情都會(huì)以想當(dāng)然的,自然的方式到來(lái),即我們存在等待的心理。故選擇D自然的。 difficult困難的; impressive給人印象深刻的;early早的                     

20. 從前文So we don’t try可以推斷出我們放棄了。故選give up(放棄)。put up舉起,張貼;take up從事,占據(jù);set up建立。

考點(diǎn):夾敘夾議短文閱讀。

 

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As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.

However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub’s landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.

That’s how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信貸緊縮) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.

This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm. Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.

In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.

1.The passage mainly tells us something about ______.

A.the past and present of British pubs

B.the decline of British pubs

C.the long history of British pubs

D.the importance of British pubs

2.Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs?

A.The credit crunch.

B.The present closing time.

C.The ban of smoking.

D.Having no spare money.

3.We can infer from the passage that ______.

A.British people used to like drinking slowly

B.closing the pubs early will reduce social problems

C.binge drinking means drinking less beer

D.British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking

4.We can see from the last paragraph that the author _______.

A.is against the admission of too many women to the pubs

B.holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs

C.thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems

D.thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need

 

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