We have an amazing 99 friends at the age of 21--more than at any other time in our life, according to a new study. The typical 21-year-old’s social circle nearly hits 100, with 13 “best” friends, 17 “close” friends and 70 acquaintances.
The research undertaken by skin care brand Nivea found our social circle peaks at 21 as we meet people at work while keeping in touch with friends from school and university. But as our working lives take over,we lose contact with some old friends causing the number to drop to around 68 by the time we are 29 years old. Although this decline continues into old age,it slows down slightly for people in their 30s when many of them become first-time parents. It is believed that this is because people form new friendships while on the maternity ward(產(chǎn)科病房),at post-natal(產(chǎn)后) groups and when taking their toddlers(學(xué)步時(shí)期的小孩) to nursery.
The Nivea Closeness Report found the balance between our numbers of “best friends”,“close friends” and “acquaintances”,remains fairly constant throughout our lifetime. The average Briton has 18 close friends and a friendship circle,when all Facebook and other social networking “friends” are included,of 208 people. The report found that men have more than twice the number of close friends,with around 27 compared to women who have just 12. Londoners are also the most sociable,with 39 “close friends”,while the Welsh have just 11.
The age of 21 is such a critical junction in life and that’s why we have so many friends then. As we get older we become more selective and have fewer close friends with whom we talk about the things that are really important to us. Perhaps when we are younger,instead of having one trusted confidante(知己) we share different things with a variety of different people.
1.According to the Nivea Closeness Report,who have the largest number of close friends?
A.Canadians. B.The Welsh.
C. Londoners. D.Americans.
2.Older people have fewer friends than the 21-year-olds because .
A.they think friends are no longer important
B.they are more selective and cautious
C.they are less interested in making friends
D.they have little time to make friends
3.The research suggests that the number of friends in one’s late twenties reduces by or so, compared to that in one’s early twenties.
A.70 B.20 C.30 D.200
4.Why does the number of one’s friends decrease slowly when he is about 30 years old?
A.Because they achieve success in business and get acquainted with more colleagues.
B.Because many parents make friends with people who have similar experiences in bringing up children .
C.Because they make more friends through Facebook or the Internet.
D.Because as they grow older, they have more confidantes instead of acquaintances.
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It’s widely admitted that the _________ of our sports system, rather than just foreign coaches, will be helpful to Chinese football.
A. extension B. assumption
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閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。
1.The number of the people, who have access to their own cars, ________________________ sharply in the past decade.(rise)
最近十年,擁有私家車(chē)的人的數(shù)量一直在急劇上升。
2.You seem to know a lot about first aid. Was it when you served in the army ________________ these skills?(pick)
你好像懂得很多急救知識(shí)。你是在服兵役時(shí)學(xué)到這些技能的嗎?
3.If more attention _____________________ the details in the beginning, we would not meet with so much trouble now.(pay)
如果當(dāng)初更多的注意細(xì)節(jié)的話(huà),我們現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)遇到這么多的麻煩。
4.So ________________________ to have a picnic in the open air that they were unwilling to leave when it was dark.(feel)
他們覺(jué)得在戶(hù)外野炊是如此有趣,以至于天黑了也不愿意離開(kāi)。
5.Several new subway lines are reported ____________________ in Wuhan, and we are sure this city will be more attractive in the future. (build)
據(jù)報(bào)道武漢將建幾條新的地鐵線(xiàn)路, 我們相信這座城市在將來(lái)會(huì)更有魅力。
6.We never fail to find that house prices vary from place to place, and they are usually higher ______________________ famous schools. (be)
我們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)房子的價(jià)格根據(jù)地方不同而不同,往往在有名校的地方更高。
7.In spite of the possibility of cloning extinct wild animals exciting film makers, we are in fact a long way from _____________________________ that. ( able)
盡管克隆滅絕動(dòng)物的可能性使電影制片人熱血沸騰,但實(shí)際上我們還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能夠做到這一點(diǎn)。
8.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached __________________________ a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. (look)
當(dāng)我們到達(dá)一個(gè)看起來(lái)像一個(gè)大市場(chǎng)的地方時(shí),我看不見(jiàn)王平了。因?yàn)橛刑嗟鸟R車(chē)從四面八方飛馳而過(guò)。
9.The pilot lost control with the military base, ________________________ the plane crashed in the desert. ( result )
那個(gè)飛行員和軍事基地失去了聯(lián)系,結(jié)果飛機(jī)在沙漠里墜毀了。
10.Our teacher has said many times that he _______________________ students answer questions with their eyes looking up at the ceiling. ( hate )
我們老師說(shuō)過(guò)好幾次,他不喜歡學(xué)生回答問(wèn)題時(shí)眼晴望著天花板。
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The company takes too _____ a view of possible export markets, thus limiting it’s development in the international trade.
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閱讀理【解析】
共20題 每題2分 共40分
Ad. 1
April fool’s party
On Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70’s and 80’s by DJs Den & Sion. 9pm till late.
Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume, otherwise 50 yuan (US$6)
Time/date: 9 pm, April 1
Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang District
Tel: 8454 0321
Ad. 2
Language in use
Enjoy free in house coffee, tea and beer as well as music and dancing. Practice your Chinese, make friends and have fun.
Time/date: 7 to 9 pm, March 25
Place: Language In Use Club, 2/F, Science Fortune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, north of Xueyuan Lu, Haidian District
Ad. 3
The “worst” party
Organized by Ozone Productions, the party is set to be “the worst ever”, with the lamest music from the 60s, 70s and 80s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.
Tickets: Free entrance
Time/date: 9 pm, April 1
Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colours Plaza, Chaoyang District
Tel: 64668575
Ad. 4
La Nuit Francaise
Again on the 2nd Thursday of the month La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvous. The monthly event is an opportunity for all French people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.
The evening features three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition.
Time/date: 7 to 10 pm, April 14
Place: Le Rendezvous, 3 Gongti Beilu, across from the Pacific Century Plaza, Chaoyang District Tel: 64629110
Ad. 5
Marco V
Dutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong Kong’s DJ Spark.
Marco V has been around for many years, as an inventive, style blending deejay and a successful and devoted producer. His spinning is energetic, crowd pleasing and never sees an empty dance floor. He was ranked No. 15 in this year’s international DJ MAG DJ Top100.
Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the door, both include a free drink
Time/date: 10 pm to 4 am, March 31, April 1
Place: Banana, in the lobby of the Scitech Hotel, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang District
Tel: 65283636
1.Which of the following is NOT true of Ad. 1 and Ad. 3?
A.The two parties will be held on the same day.
B.The two parties will be held at the same time.
C.The entrance fees of the two parties will not be charged.
D.Some old music will be played at the parties.
2.Which of the following is intended for the Chinese learners?
A.Marco V.
B.La Nuit Francaise.
C.Language in use.
D.The “worst” party.
3.We can infer that______.
A.Marco V is a newly established band
B.La Nuit Francaise may be French words
C.the “worst” party will attract a lot of college students
D.you will enjoy free drink at April fool’s party
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______ more than half of us were against the new plan, he still decided to carry it out.
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閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A
When Dekalb Walcott III was just 8 years old, his father, a Chicago fire chief, let him tag along on a call. Dekalb says a lot of kids idolized basketball player Michael Jordan when he was growing up in Chicago in the 1990s. Not him.
"I wanted to be like Dekalb Walcott Jr.," he says of his father.
So when his dad asked if he wanted to go on that call with him when he was 8, Dekalb was excited. "I'm jumping up and down, saying, 'Mom, can I go? Can I go?'"
The experience changed Dekalb's life, he tells his dad on a visit to Story Corps. "My eyes got big from the moment the alarm went off." the younger Dekalb says. "This is the life that I want to live someday."
Now 27, the younger Dekalb is living that life. He became a firefighter at 21 and went to work alongside his dad at the Chicago Fire Department. Before his father retired, the pair even went out on a call together—father supervising(監(jiān)督)son.
"You know, it's everything for me to watch you grow," his father says. But he also recalls worrying about one particular fire that his son faced."
I received a phone call that night. And they said, 'Well, your son was at this fire.' I said, 'OK, which way is this conversation going to go? '" Dekalb Walcott Jr. recalls.
"And they said, 'But he's OK. And he put it out all by himself. Everybody here was proud of him.'
And the word went around, 'Who was out there managing that fire? Oh, that's Walcott! That's Walcott up there!' So, you know, moments like that, it's heaven on Earth for a dad."
Dekalb Walcott Jr. retired in 2009. The younger Dekalb says he's proud of being a second-generation firefighter. "You know, it makes me look forward to fatherhood as well, because I'm definitely looking forward to passing that torch down to my son."
1.The underlined phrase tag along in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. put out fire
B. watch basketball
C. follow his father
D. ask his mother’s permission
2. Dekalb Walcott III determined to become a firefighter at the age of _________.
A. 27 B. 21 C. 8 D. 35
3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Dekalb Walcott III wants his son to become a firefighter too.
B. Dekalb Walcott Jr. is proud to be a second-generation firefighter.
C. Dekalb Walcott Jr. wants to pass the torch to Dekalb Walcott III.
D. Dekalb Walcott III is proud that his son has become an excellent firefighter.
4. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Putting Out Fire: A Challenging Job for Father and son
B. Passing The Torch: A Firefighter Dad's Legacy
C. Dekalb Walcott III: A Second-generation Firefighter
D. Dekalb Walcott Jr.: A Chicago Fire Chief
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年河南鄭州高中畢業(yè)年級(jí)第二次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:語(yǔ)法填空
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1 .5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Two weeks before Christmas,two little girls were walking down the street 1.hey saw old Harry,who was on his knees pulling weeds from around a tree. He wore a pair of worn gloves.His fingers were sticking out 2.the ends,blue from the cold. They stopped to talk to him.
Harry told them he3.(get) the yard in shape as a Christmas gift for his mother,who had died several years before.“My mother was all I had. She loved her yard and trees,so I do this for her every Christmas."
His -words touched the girls and soon they 4.(join) him,pulling weeds. When they finished,Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.“I wish I could pay you more,but that's all rve got right now,”he said.
The girls had often passed his house,and they remembered that it had always been 5.poor condition. No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere in sight.
As they walked on,the coin in one little girl's hand seemed to burn a hole of6.(guilty).The next day she called her friends.7.they agreed to put their coins in a jar
marked“Harry's Christmas Gift".Then they began to seek out small jobs to earn more.Every coin they earned went into the jar.
Finally,they had enough 8.(buy)new gloves. Christmas Eve found them on Harry's doorstep singing carols. They presented him with the gloves. With9.tremble)hands,he held the gloves to his face and wept. No doubt he once again felt 10. love of others as the
girls reached out to him.
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