“We need carbohydrates, protein and fat — they are like the wood in the fireplace．The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,” she explains．“We need them all, but in a very different proportions．And if the fuel isn’t there, the spark is useless.”

1.From the first paragraph we know that working women .

A．think cooking is especially complicated

B．do not share the same views with registered dietitians

C．a(chǎn)re busy and not interested in cooking

D．a(chǎn)re likely to eat healthfully

2.Orange juice is different from orange drink in that .

A．it contains only a small percentage of real juice

B．it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real oranges

C．it is largely orange-colored sugar water

D．it produces nothing but calories

3.In Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search” means .

A．a(chǎn)n effort with no results

B．a(chǎn) search for a diet without fruits

C．a(chǎn) research on fruitless diet

D．a(chǎn) diet serving as medicine

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖北省八校高三下學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Imagine a house that keeps itself warm in the wintertime. Think of the savings in terms of fuel bills and unfriendly emissions. Such houses in fact exist, called “passive houses”. The concept of these highly energy-efficient buildings took root in the 1990s, before slowly consolidating as a niche construction (生態(tài)位構(gòu)建) concept in the 2000s. Are passive houses now actively moving into the mainstream as sustainable buildings?

For Brian Mc Garry, an economics lecturer who built a family house based on passive housing criteria in the Pyrenees this year, the arguments look convincing. As his first full winter in the low energy house draws in, we asked him to keep us informed. Do passive houses work?

I had never heard of a passive house in February 2012, when I purchased a plot of land. Nor did I expect that I would be persuaded to build a pre-constructed, custom-designed house based on energy-efficient passive house criteria. It promised to be easier and quicker to build, cheaper to run, and more comfortable to live in. The objective was to incorporate the fundamental concepts of passive energy management into my project: an airtight and highly insulated building envelope; large south facing double or triple-glazed windows (if possible, filled with argon gas) that passively capture the energy of the sun; a heat recovery ventilation system to provide fresh air; and a simple, low-cost heating system consisting of a modern wood-burning stove, a bathroom heater and a portable radiator backup for when the sun doesn’t shine and temperatures decline. No significant limitations were placed on the design, and it had excellent environmental credentials. Moreover, the cost was no more than a conventional build.

After six months in use, the house is proving to be both cheap to run and remarkably comfortable–staying cool in the hot summer was effortless, as long as the windows were shuttered or shaded from the sun. Nowstaying warm in the cold, high-altitude December climate also seems easy, so far.

Winter arrived in force in the Pyrenees in November, with abundant snowfalls and temperatures as low as minus 8° Celsius. Though early days, the house has responded well: the stove is lit during cold evenings but the portable radiator has not yet been needed. This type of construction seems not only to make economic and environmental sense, but to enhance our quality of life, too.

1.We can learn from Paragraph one that passive houses __________.

A. consume extra energy to keep warm in winter and cool in summer

B. had been introduced for a decade before the birth of the theory

C. appeal to both the self-builders and those constructors

D. refer to a certain house comfortable, costly and also pleasing

2.Regarding the passive energy management, the houses have characteristics EXCEPT _______

A. using south-facing windows to take in solar energy

B. Providing energy for taking a shower when it’s rainy

C. supplying fresh air with a special heat recovery system

D. placing more demands and restrictions on the design

3.How did Brian McGarry find his self-built passive house?

A. very unaffordable

B. Energy-consuming

C. comfortable to live in

D. Awkward to use

4.What is the writer’s attitude towards the passive housing?

A. supportive B. critical

C. oppositive D. doubtful

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年天津第一中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ___________ us.

A. will bother B. had bothered

C. bothers D. bothered

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇省鹽城市高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Your senses become alert and you suddenly find the answer to a problem ________ solution has long escaped you as a brilliant thought crosses your mind.

A. which B. that C. whose D. when

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆福建省邵武市高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

完成句子。

1.Not only did it _______ us _______ to nature and give us _______ from heavy school work. it also _______ the friendship among us.

它不僅讓我們更接近自然，從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松，也促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。

2. These days, _______ traffic rules and _______ are not _______, _______ serious harm to life and environment. Changing this situation _______ _______ effort on the part of everyone.

近來，違反交通規(guī)則和扔垃圾很普遍，造成了對生活和環(huán)境的嚴(yán)重危害。改變這種情況需要每個人極大的努力。

3.And third, _______ _______ about your future. Such a _______ _______ towards life can be helpful in _______ your _______.

第三，對未來保持樂觀。這樣的一種對生活的積極態(tài)度有助于提高我們的情緒。

4. _______ too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less _______ both _______and _______.

過于依賴點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)使我們更懶惰，在精神上和身體上更少創(chuàng)造性。

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆甘肅省高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond．The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.

In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools．The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (發(fā)起）the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book " project in 1998．Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.

In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program．As a result, reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city．Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character．

The only problem arose in New York ,where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population．This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致）can be achieved .Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point ,putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.

Ultinatelas Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process, or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.

1.What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?

A．To invite authors to guide readers.

B．To encourage people to read and share.

C．To involve people in community service.

D．To promote the friendship between cities.

2.Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?

A．They had little interest in reading.

B．They were too busy to read a book.

C．They came from many different backgrounds

D．They lacked support from the local government

3.According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?

A．In large communities with little sense of unity

B．In large cities where libraries are far from home

C．In medium-sized cities with a diverse population

D．In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached

4.According to Nancy, the degree of students of the project is judged by

A．the careful selection of a proper book

B．the growing popularity of the writers

C．the number of people who benefit from reading.

D．the number of books that each person reads.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆北京市高三8月摸底考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

第一節(jié)（15分）

假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Tim打算暑假來北京學(xué)習(xí)漢語，來信向你咨詢你校國際班的漢語課程。請你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信。

1．為漢語初學(xué)者開設(shè)，每班10人2．注重聽說； 3．安排與中國學(xué)生交流活動。

注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于 50。 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Tim，

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年江西上饒橫峰中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest (巢) on a cliff (山崖)．The baby eagle loved his nest．It was warm, soft and comfortable．And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give．Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.

He was growing happily day after day．But suddenly his world eagle changed．His mother stopped coming to the nest, he was full of sadness and fear．He thought he would die soon．He cried, but nobody heard him.

Two days later mother appeared with some nice food．The baby eagle was wild with joy．But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby．

The baby eagle cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me? I’m hungry．Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?”

“Here is the Last meal I give you．Come and get it by yourself.” his mother said．Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.

The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster．He looked up at his mum.“ Why do you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth．The ground was much closer．Then something strange happened．The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more．Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.

You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.

1.Which of the following is TRIJE about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped coming to the nest?

A．lie lived in a nest in the tree．

B．He was always cold and hungry．

C．He lived very happily with friends．

D．His mother offered him nice food.

2.How did the baby eagle feel as soon as lie saw his mother coming again?

A．Sad

B．Afraid

C．Happy

D．Angry

3.What does the word “abandon” mean?

A．保護(hù)

B．拋棄

C．歧視

D．拯救

4.We can infer (推斷) from the story that _____________

A．The baby eagle lost his mother

B．The baby eagle fell down and died

C．The baby eagle was still angry with his mother.

D．The baby eagle could get food himself.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年四川省高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯

短文改錯（共1小題）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 5處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改5處，多者（從第6處起）不計(jì)分。

Today my father and I drove to visit Li Wei, whom we had been supporting for two years．We set off early in the morning, and after a two-hour drive, we arrived in his home．At that moment, he was working in the garden while his grandpa was sitting in the sun．They were excited to see us and gave us warm welcome．We gave Li Wei a schoolbag and some books as well．Grateful and moved, and he showed us his excellent schoolwork, which impressed us greatly．We were so happy that we didn’t realize it was time to leave．They saw me off at the village entrance and we waved goodbye to them.

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