完成句子（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）

1.With many more trees ________________, the farmers refused to take a rest, for fear of missing the best planting time.（plant）

還要栽很多樹(shù)，農(nóng)民擔(dān)心錯(cuò)過(guò)最佳栽種季節(jié)，都不愿休息。

2.________________ the possible snowstorm at hand, they determined to stay at home for the holiday.（inform）

得到通知可能有暴風(fēng)雪即將到來(lái)，他們決定假期呆在家里。

3.I really want to know ________________ that Gangnan style is so popular all over the world.（why）

我真的想知道是為什么江南style如此風(fēng)靡全世界。

4.Thank you for your help! Otherwise we ________________ the project on time.（complete）

非常感謝你的幫助！否則我們不會(huì)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工程。

5.This is the most attractive book ________________.（read）

這是我所看過(guò)的最吸引人的一本書(shū)。

6.Mary left home after graduation and never ________________ since then.（hear）

瑪麗畢業(yè)后就離開(kāi)了家，從此我們?cè)僖矝](méi)有收到她的來(lái)信。

7.Just accept them for who they are ，and give them encouragement to ________________ as you do.（live）

接受他們的現(xiàn)狀并給予他們鼓勵(lì)，讓他們和你們一樣過(guò)上豐富多彩而又充實(shí)的生活。

8.The rooms were in a total mess when we came back form Wuhan——the house seemed ________________.（break）

當(dāng)我們從武漢回來(lái)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)屋里一片狼藉——好像有人闖進(jìn)來(lái)過(guò)。

9.If you can win the game today, ________________ to go on a holiday next month.（allow）

如果今天你贏了這場(chǎng)比賽，下個(gè)月就允許你去度假。

10.________________ matters most in the face of danger.（stay）

面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)時(shí)最為重要的是我們應(yīng)該保持鎮(zhèn)靜。

 

【答案】

1.to plant

2.Informed of / Having been informed of

3.why it is

4.wouldn’t have completed

5.(that) I have(ever) read

6.have we heard from her

7.live as rich and full a life

8.to have been broken into

9.you will be allowed

10.That we should stay calm

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考查with符合結(jié)構(gòu)：有這么多的樹(shù)要種，農(nóng)民拒絕休息：說(shuō)明樹(shù)將要種，用with+賓語(yǔ)+不定式：to plant

2.考查過(guò)去分詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式做狀語(yǔ)：Informed of / Having been informed of，they和inform 是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)也可以理解成有先后關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式做狀語(yǔ)。

3.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊問(wèn)句，句型是：疑問(wèn)詞+is/was+that+其余部分，因?yàn)槭亲鲑e語(yǔ)從句：所以語(yǔ)序改成陳述句：why it is

4.考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣：這里的Otherwise ="If" it hadn’t been for your help，主句用wouldn’t have completed

5.考查定語(yǔ)從句：先行詞是the most attractive book，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)用that引導(dǎo)，而且可以省略，因?yàn)橄刃性~是被最高級(jí)修飾，所以不能用which： (that) I have(ever) read

6.考查倒裝句：never放在and后面的句子開(kāi)頭，這句話用部分倒裝，因?yàn)槭呛蛃ince then連用，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).have we heard from her

7.考查as…as結(jié)構(gòu)：as+adj+a/an+名詞 +as這樣的順序要注意：填live as rich and full a life

8.考查不定式的用法：seem to have done似乎已經(jīng)做了什么：to have been broken into

9.考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)：條件狀語(yǔ)從句是If you can win the game today, 主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，而且you和allow是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用you will be allowed

10.考查主語(yǔ)從句：主語(yǔ)從句是完整的時(shí)候用that引導(dǎo)，而且that不能省略：That we should stay calm

考點(diǎn)：考查完成句子

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這道題的漢語(yǔ)意思已經(jīng)給出，要學(xué)生根據(jù)句子的含義，找出缺少的詞組或句型，需要用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教顚?xiě)，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，名詞的數(shù)都要考慮。

 

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