Andy Steele lives just a few blocks from the campus of Black Hills State University in Spearfish,S. D. ,so coming to class isn't the problem. But he doesn't like lectures much,isn't a morning person,and wants time during the day to repair motorcycles.
So Steele,a fulltime senior business major,has been taking as many classes as he can from the South Dakota state system's online offerings. He gets better grades and learns more,he says,and insists he isn't missing out on the college experience.
"I still know a lot of people from my first two years living on campus,and I still meet a lot of people," he says. But now,he sets his own schedule.
At least 2. 3 million people took some kinds of online courses in 2004,according to a recent survey by The Sloan Consortium,an online education group,and twothirds of colleges offering " face-to-face" courses also offer online ones. But what were once two distinct types of classes are looking more and more alike and often dipping into the same pool of students.
At some schools,online courses originally intended for nontraditional students living far from campus have proved surprisingly popular with oncampus students. A recent study by South Dakota's Board of Regents found 42 percent of the students enrolled in its distance education courses weren't so distant,they were located on campus at the university that was hosting the online courses.
Numbers vary depending on the policies (政策) of particular colleges,but other schools also have students mixing and matching online and "face-to-face" credits. Motives range from lifestyle to offering a job schedule to getting into highdemand courses.
Washington State had about 325 oncampus undergraduates taking one or more distance courses last year. As many as 9,000 students took both distance and inperson classes at Arizona State last year.
"Business is really about providing options to their customers,and that's really what we want to do," said Sheila Aaker,extended services coordinator at Black Hills State.
( ) 5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. More and more students prefer to stay at home,chatting on line.
B. Online course is becoming the only way of learning.
C. More and more students prefer classes on line.
D. What does the online course really look like?
( ) 6. The online course in some universities were first arranged for those .
A. who lived on the campus
B. who lived far away from schools
C. who had no money to go to school
D. who were very interested in the computer
( ) 7. The underlined part "two distinct types of classes" (in paragraph 4) probably refers to " ”,
A. face-to-face courses and online courses
B. rich students and poor students
C. colleges and universities
D. students living away and students living nearby
( ) 8. According to the passage,which of the following do you think is NOT true?
A. There are some university students in Washington State taking at least one distance course last year.
B. A recent study shows about two fifths students enrolled in its distanceeducation courses live not so far from campus.
C. Andy Steele,living quite away from his university,has to get up early every morning.
D. Steele,who is a business major,has the online course from the state system.
5. C全文大意主要是介紹網(wǎng)上課程的流行,越來越多的學(xué)生無論住得近還是遠(yuǎn)都開始選擇網(wǎng)上課程。
6. B從第5段的介紹可知,一些學(xué)校最初是為那些住得離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)生開設(shè)網(wǎng)上課程的。
7. A從上下文可以得知此處的two distinct types of classes主要指face-to-face courses and online course。
8. C第1段介紹了Andy Steele的情況,由isn't a morning person可以得知C項(xiàng)為錯誤選項(xiàng)。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
7. they are thinking when they are merely rearranging their prejudice. (a great many)
許多人,當(dāng)他們正在整理自己的偏見之時,以為是在思考呢。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Aftershock,a movie about the 1976 Tangshan earthquake,has grossed over 160 million yuan at the Chinese box office since its opening on July 22,the State Administration of Radio Film and Television (SARFT) said Monday.
The movie earned more than 100 million yuan within three days of its release,breaking the Chinese box office record previously held by The Founding of a Republic.
Aftershock set its first box office record on its release day when it earned 36. 2 million yuan―the highest box office ever for a local movie on its opening day.
It is about a mother's threedecade journey leading to an emotional reunion with the daugh?ter she thought she had lost in the earthquake. The Tangshan earthquake left more than 240,000 dead.
A survey on sina. com,one of China's major news portals,shows nearly half of the 20 ,015 people surveyed said the movie was "very good and surpassed expectations".
About one quarter of those surveyed said the great performances of the movie's cast moved them the most.
Also there was laughter during the movie's screening,especially when advertisements were inserted into the story line of the movie and given closeup shots.
Fifteen minutes of the movie's total length of two and a half hours were for these advertise?ments,which have drawn criticism from the media as well as the public.
In an interview with Xinhua on Monday,Zhang Hongsen,vice director of the SARFT film department said advertisements placed in movies were necessary for film makers to make profits,as piracy poses a threat to their revenues.
He said a tougher crackdown on piracy was essential to solving the problem of such adver?tisements placed into movies.
( ) 5. What does the author want to tell us by the first three paragraphs?
A. The film Aftershock earns lots of money.
B. Aftershock is a successful film.
C. Aftershock can match the film The Founding of a Republic.
D. Aftershock broke the Chinese box office.
( ) 6. What's the attitude of the audience to Aftershock^
A. The film isn't good because it's beyond expectations.
B. The performances of the movie are exciting.
C. It's amusing because there was laughter in the movie.
D. It deserves watching because it's moving.
( ) 7. What's the opinion of the audience about the ads in the film?
A. It's suitable for it can adjust audience's mood.
B. It's necessary for film makers to make profits.
C. It's out of harmony with so good a film.
D. The time is not long compared with the length of the film.
( ) 8. We can know about Aftershock from the article EXCEPT that .
A. it's based on the 1976 Tangshan earthquake
B. it deals with the reunion of a mother and her daughter after 30 years
C. the mother knew that her daughter was alive long before they met
D. the mother and her daughter are lucky compared to the 240,000 dead
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Extremely hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people feel hot,it can cause serious medical problems―even death. Recently,extreme heat was blamed for killing more than one hundred people in India. Experts say heat may be nature's deadliest killer.
The total heat of a hot day or several hot days can affect health. Several hot days are considered a heat wave. Experts say heat waves often become dangerous when the nighttime temperature does not drop much from the highest daytime temperature. This causes great stress on the human body.
The most common health problem linked to hot weather is heat stress. The causes of heat stress include wearing heavy clothing,physical work or exercise,hot weather or high humidity (濕度) .
Untreated heat stress can lead to a more serious problem called heat exhaustion. A person suffering from heat exhaustion loses too much water through perspiration (流汗) .The person becomes dehydrated. Heat exhaustion also can lead to heat stroke if it is not treated. Heat stroke is the most serious disorder linked to hot weather.
Generally,the body temperature rises to more than forty degrees Celsius. The body stops perspiring. The skin becomes dry and very hot. A person may become unconscious,not knowing what is happening.
Health experts say adults should drink about two liters of water a day to replace all the water lost in liquid wastes and perspiration.
In hot weather,drinking cool liquids is best. Cool drinks do more than just replace lost body water. They also help cool us faster than warm liquids do. This is because they take up more heat inside the body and carry it away faster. Yet experts advise against drinking sweet liquids in hot weather. The sugar they contain slows the liquid from getting into the blood system. Doctors also warn against alcoholic drinks. Alcohol speeds the loss of body water through liquid wastes.
Doctors say actions other than drinking water can protect against the health dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun,if possible. Wear loose,lightweight and lightcolored clothes. Also,rest more often. Physical activity produces body heat.
Experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems linked to heat. They will prevent sickness,help you feel better and may one day even save your life.
( ) 5. The example in the first paragraph indicates that .
A. India is not a suitable place for people to live in
B. extreme heat can be deadly and fatal
C. extreme heat is the main cause for death in India
D. Indian government is to blame for not taking active measures
( ) 6. Which of the following is NOT the cause of heat stress?
A. Low humidity.
B. Hot weather.
C. Wearing heavy clothing.
D. Physical exercise.
( ) 7. What does the underlined word "dehydrated" mean in Paragraph 4?
A. The body stops perspiring.
B. The body temperature is high.
C. The body loses much salt through perspiration.
D. The body loses large amounts of body water.
( ) 8. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We should drink cool liquids and sweet liquids in hot weather.
B. Drink plenty of water can solve the problem of heat exhaustion.
C. When the body temperature is over 40 degrees Celsius,a person is sure to die.
D. Physical activity can help us prevent the dangerous problems linked to heat.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
She is a pretty,charming and quiet girl. As a daughter,she has no 1 towards her mother,who is very pleased with her. But recently she has become 2 mysterious,not so openminded as before. She has a 3 that she keeps under lock and key. Mother cannot help 4 ,her: What if she falls in love,which is too 5 for a girl of her age? After all she is 6 the " dangerous stage". These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother's mind.
One weekend the girl came back 7 that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. As this was the first time,her mother 8 ,but still couldn't resist worrying because she had never been 9 at night before. The mother waited till nine and her 10 got the upper hand over her. She decided going out to meet her daughter. Just at the moment the noise of a car pulling up 11 her to the window and there was her daughter,12 goodbye to a boy. Her heart 13 a beat. When the girl came in,the mother was watching TV,pretending nothing had happened. "Mum,Fm 14 ,” "Yeah." "Sorry to be late. Still 15 ?" "Yes. Oh,that ... Who's that boy?" The daughter was 16 for a moment. "Ah. It's my monitor. He gave me a 17 on his way home. Mum,I'm going to bed. " "All right. Go to sleep early."
Next morning when the mother went to the daughter's room to 18 some tidying,she found her diary 19 at her pillow. After a few minutes' hesitation,she eventually opened it to the entry of the night before. It reads:Mum,it's love that 20 you ask,but it would be tacit (心照不宣的) understanding if you hadn't.
Holding the diary,the mother fell in thought.
( ) 1. A. words B. secrets C. disappoinment D. shortcomings
( ) 2. A. somehow B. anyway C. somewhat D. certainly
( ) 3. A. diary B. note C. box D. letter
( ) 4. A. complaining of B. appealing to
C. allowing for D. worrying about
( ) 5. A. early B. dangerous C. urgent D. unbelievable
( ) 6. A. reflecting B. reaching C. rejecting D. representing
( ) 7. A. describing B. speaking C. reporting D. telling
( ) 8. A. agreed B. believed C. refused D. bargained
( ) 9. A. faraway B. off C. away D. far
( ) 10. A. disagreement B. dissatisfation
C. unhappiness D. uneasiness
( ) 11. A. drove B. pulled C. drew D. carried
( ) 12. A. waving B. swinging C. speaking D. showing
( ) 13. A. got B. lost C. drove D. missed
( ) 14. A. here B. there C. back D. late
( ) 15. A. doing up B. sitting up C. making up D. picking up
( ) 16. A. speechless B. moved C. tired D. amused
( ) 17. A. word B. ride C. hand D. lift
( ) 18. A. have B. make C. keep D. do
( ) 19. A. open B. left C. shut D. kept
( ) 20. A. forced B. reminded C. made D. persuaded
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
A 9-year-old girl fell through the ice of a small pond while ice skating,and her father plunged in trying to save her.
A few miles away,a12-year-old boy on an allterrain vehicle broke through another frozen pond. "Cody Lechler was pulled from the water and died at Children's Hospital of Wisconsin in suburban Milwaukee," officials said.
"The bodies of the father and daughter,Brian Obbink,44, and Megan were recovered later Friday by a law enforcement dive team,Sheboygan County Sheriffs Sgt.",Doug Tuttle said.
Megan had been skating on the footballfield size pond in Cedar Grove with her6-year-old sister Friday morning when the ice broke and Megan fell through. When their father tried to save her,he also fell in,Tuttle said. The younger sister ran to a nearby home for help,and someone called911,but it was too late.
"Rescuers chopped through the ice to search the pond by boat Friday afternoon”,Tuttle said. Snow was falling in the area and the temperature was 22 degrees.
The ice on the pond,about40 miles north of Milwaukee,was less than 3 inches thick.
Neighbor Bill Schreiber said he saw two people running to the pond,one of them in shorts. "I've never seen people on the pond,only guys training their hunting dogs out there," he said.
"About10 miles northwest of Cedar Grove,in the Town of Lyndon,rescuers pulled a 12-year-old boy from a small pond after he drove a fourwheeler into the pond," Cascade Police Chief Cory Roeseler said.
The boy had been hunting with an adult neighbor and drove out of the woods ahead of him. The neighbor spot the fourwheeler in the pond,about25 feet from shore and called for help.
Sheriff s Deputy Jim Opgenorth said the deaths were a reminder that people need to be careful around ice.
"There is no such thing as safe ice ," he said.
( ) 1. We can infer from the passage that .
A. parents prefer to go skating with their children in winter
B. it was very cold when the tragedy occured
C. nobody would offer help when the younger sister ran for help
D. people often goes hunting together with dogs and bicycles
( ) 2. According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?
A. Two sisters and their father died on Friday after falling through the ice in Wisconsin.
B. It was too late to save the12-year-old boy in hospital after he was pulled from the icy pond.
C. The father and daughter came into themselves very soon after the falling.
D. The younger sister called911 for help when she found her father fell in the ice. ( ) 3: While the12-year-old boy was hunting, .
A. he was on a fourwheeler driven by a dog
B. snow might be falling in the area
C. his partner went ahead of him out of the woods
D. he heard someone calling for help
( ) 4. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. The thicker ice is,the safer it will be.
B. Ice is more dangerous than anything else.
C. It is usually not safe to travel on the ice.
D. Ice is not the safest thing in the world.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Next week,I will travel to Europe to attend the G8 summit. At this meeting,the leaders of industrialized nations will discuss ways to advance trade,fight disease,promote development that works,increase access to education,and address the longterm challenge of global climate change.
When we help lift societies out of poverty,we create new markets for American goods and new jobs for American workers. When we help reduce disorder and suffering,we make America safer,because prosperous nations are less likely to breed (繁殖) violence and export terror.
On Tuesday,America took new action to address the ongoing genocide (種族大屠殺) in Darfur. On my orders,the Department of Treasury tightened our existing economic sanctions (制裁) against Sudan and imposed additional ones. The people of Darfur have suffered long enough. We will not ignore a crisis that challenges the conscience of the world.
On Wednesday,the United States demonstrated leadership on another crisis affecting Africa . HIV/AIDS. In2003,my Administration launched a$15 billion Emergency Plan for AIDS relief,and I've asked Congress to double our plan for HIV/AIDS prevention to$30 billion over the next five years.
On Thursday,I announced three new initiatives (措施) that will help the developing world. The first initiative is a new project called the Africa Financial Sector Initiative. This initiative will help bring African nations the technical assistance they need and it will encourage the international financial community to promote up to$1 billion of new private investment in Africa.
The second initiative is to help more of the world's poorest children get an education. My Administration has provided about$300 million to improve educational opportunities throughout that continent. Now,with the support of Congress,we will devote$525 million over the next five years to help provide a quality basic education for up to four million children in poor nations.
The third initiative is a proposal to help developing nations meet their growing energy needs while protecting the environment and addressing the challenge of global climate change.
In all these endeavors,the American people can be proud of our global leadership and generosity. Our Nation is delivering aid and comfort to those in need. We're helping expand opportunity across the world. We're laying the foundation for a more peaceful and hopeful future for all our citizens.
( ) 5. Which may not be discussed during the G8 summit?
A. Ways to deal with greenhouse effects.
B. New medicines and treatment for AIDS.
C. A new system to set curricula in universities.
D. Increasing the number of import and export products.
( ) 6. We can infer from the passage that .
A. America has taken measures to stop the genocide in Darfur
B. America will come up with three initiatives at the G8 summit
C. America will benefit a lot from helping achieve the goals of the G8 summit
D. America has decided to spend$825 million helping children get an education
( ) 7. The speaker made this speech in order to .
A. make an official report of the government's work
B. tell the public the purpose to attend the G8 summit
C. inform the world what America has done for them
D. say goodbye to the public before he travels to Europe
( ) 8. From the tone of the speech,we can see that the speaker is .
A. optimistic B. confident C. generous D. broadminded
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Technical and technological skills will take on greater importance. There will be a growing need for people who can understand and fix systems―from computer systems to product distribution (分配) systems to plumbing (流通) systems.
Visionary skills (想象能力) will be in demand. The ability to gather and absorb a wide range of input,then use that knowledge,understanding,and view to guide organization into future,will be vital.
Numbers and measurement will be important,of course,but smoothing the flow from month to month,from quarter to quarter will be essential for highly profitable longterm performance. Practically every company will have to move away from today's puzzlement with looking ahead only as far as the next financial reporting period.
Ability to organize will definitely be important in the corporation of the future. Everywhere there will be a need to organize something:resources,workflow,marketing mix,financial opportunities,and much more,all will demand high levels of organization and reorganization.
Persuasive skills will be used in many ways by the corporation of the future,the most effective individuals will be those who know how to present information and ideas so that others can understand and support a particular position. Good salesmanship will be essential in many more interactions than we consider today,especially inside the organization.
Communication skills―careful listening,clear writing,close reading,plain speaking,and accurate description―will be invaluable. In tomorrow's fastpaced business environment there will be precious little time to correct any misunderstandings. Communications breakdown may well become a fatal corporate (企業(yè)) disease.
Ability to learn will be above everything else in importance―enabling people to grow in effectiveness and help their companies achieve desired objectives. Some of this skill is innate (天生的) ,but many people improve their ability to learn―and to relate different aspects of learning―through college and university courses. We believe the liberal arts education experience will prove to be the most valuable type of education for tomorrow's leaders.
The top employees of the coming century will be flexible (靈活的) ,creative and motivated toward making a positive difference in the world. They will seek balance,growth and fulfillment in both their work and home environments. The corporation of the future must respond to these needs and desires;otherwise they will find themselves limited by a lack of qualified people to accomplish the organization's work.
( ) 1. From the passage we know that a person who has visionary skills .
A. does a lot of reading and research
B. always takes everything for granted
C. has a better understanding than others
D. has a foresight of what he is devoted to
( ) 2. The top employee in demand is a person who is .
A. used to waiting for the boss's commands
B. a good organizer as well as a good listener
C. talkative but few people can understand him
D. qualified and experienced but refuse to accept new things
( ) 3. The following statements are wrong EXCEPT .
A. most people were born with the ability to learn
B. some misunderstandings won't influence communication
C. people who are masters in their career are top employees
D. if you can make yourself understood then you are an effective person
( ) 4. Which is the main idea discussed in this passage?
A. Various skills are needed in our modern society.
B. Ability to learn is the most important thing.
C. The corporation of the future must respond properly to new desires.
D. Misunderstandings occur chiefly due to lack of communication skills.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
HOST;
Tonight is New Year's Eve. Many people will attend New Year's parties where they will drink alcohol. A listener in Vietnam wrote to ask why a person in the United States must be at least twentyone years old to do this legally. Nguyen Hoang Phong noted that eighteen years is the legal age for drinking alcohol in most countries. Here is Faith Lapidus with our answer. ANNCR:
Discussing the drinking age in the United States can lead to an argument. I will try to explain both sides of this issue. In nineteen-eighty-four,Congress passed a measure called the National Minimum Drinking Age Act. President Ronald Reagan signed the measure into law.
It bans people in the United States from drinking alcohol unless they are twentyone years of age or older. States must obey the law or risk losing federal money for building roads and road repairs. The measure was the result of work by several lawmakers and groups such as Mothers Against Drunk Driving.
Last July,that group and members of Congress celebrated the twentieth anniversary of the law. They praised the measure as one of the most effective antidrunk driving laws ever passed. They said that twentythousand lives have been saved since its passage.
However,some opponents of the measure say it did not save anyone. They say young people who want to drink will find a way to get alcohol. They also reject the number of young people reportedly saved by the law. They say fewer young people are drinking now than twenty years ago.
Other people say the National Minimum Drinking Age Act is not fair. They say a young person can join the military and fight in a war at age eighteen. However,they are still not permitted to drink alcohol until they are twentyone.
Many Americans would like to change the law to make eighteen the age when a person can drink alcohol. But just as many want to keep the drinking age at twentyone.
The question of a legal drinking age involves ideas of freedom,responsibility,religion,politics and the rights of parents. It is a question that will be argued in the United States for many years to come.
( ) 5. The writer's purpose in writing the text is .
A. to discuss the drinking age in America
B. to answer a question concerning drinking ageC. to show us the argument in America
D. to call up people's memory
( ) 6. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A. All the Americans think that the law is effective.
B. It was President Ronald Reagan that made the law come into effect.
C. It is believed that twentythousand lives have been saved since the law signed.
D. Only those who are over twenty years old in the US can drink alcohol legally.
( ) 7. From this passage we can safely draw a conclusion that "Mothers Against Drunk Driving" is .
A. a department of the government .
B. a scientific research institute
C. an association of lawmakers
D. a kind of social organization
( ) 8. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Any state in the US has no right to change the law of the federal government.
B. If a man was not at least twentyone years old,he wouldn't get any alcohol in the US.
C. The young people in the USA become mature later than those of the other countries.
D. It will be not easy to change the law of the drinking age in a short time.
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