二、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was 75, he gave £12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.

As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evening”, he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.

The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

11．Johnson became a rich man through _____.

A．doing business     B．making whisky    C．cheating        D．buying and selling land

12．The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson ____.

A．had no children         B．was a strange man 

C．was very warm-hearted and fond of children D．wanted people to know how rich he was

13．Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find out ____.

A．what kind of whisky he drank

B．how to live alone

C．how to become wealthy

D．in which part of the neck he had an injection each day

14．When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ____

A．he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening

B．he needed an injection in the neck

C．a(chǎn) daily injecting in the evening would make him sleep well

D．there was something wrong with his neck

15．From the passage we can infer that Johnson would be very ____ after he read those people’s letters.

A．miserable     B．glad           C．surprised     D．said

 

【答案】

11---15   CADCA

【解析】略

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：河北省鄭口中學(xué)2012屆高三12月月考英語試題 題型：001

聽力理解(共二節(jié)，30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1．When did the man probably leave the gate?

A．At 12∶00．

B．At 12∶30．

C．At 1∶00．

2．What does the woman suggest?

A．Seeing the movie．

B．Going to bed early．

C．Staying up till eleven．

3．Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A．In a restaurant．

B．In a grocery．

C．In a library．

4．How does the man feel about the bus service?

A．Dissatisfied．

B．Pleased．

C．Puzzled．

5．What is the man doing?

A．Making a phone call．

B．Making a visit．

C．Making an appointment．

第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

6．What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A．Dinner．

B．TV program．

C．Weather．

7．Why have they decided to go inside?

A．They feel rather cold outside．

B．They try t avoid the sunshine．

C．They want to watch a TV program．

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8．How does the man seem to feel after this job interview?

A．Anxious．

B．Hopeful

C．Desperate．

9．How many candidates were able to go to the second interview?

A．4．

B．12．

C．16．

10．Why would they like Mark to come back to work?

A．They are brothers．

B．They are relatives．

C．They are friends．

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11．Does the woman know much about computers?

A．Yes．

B．Not much．

C．Not a little．

12．Where did the man get his knowledge about computers?

A．From a video game．

B．From a magazine．

C．From an article．

13．What are the two speakers talking about?

A．Different uses of computers．

B．Software for accounting systems．

C．Booking tickets through computers．

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14．What is the purpose of Diana's new project?

A．To teach students some basic writing skills．

B．To write articles for the Campus Literature Review．

C．To help those who want to get their works published．

15．What is Diana's suggestion to Tom?

A．Keep trying even if he is turned down．

B．Ask an experienced writer to be his consultant．

C．Try to polish his works in the creative writing class．

16．Why does Tom agree to join the group?

A．He can get his poems published．

B．He can contribute essays to the group．

C．He can get some advice from other members．

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17．What is the problem of some of the university students?

A．They don't spend all their time on studies．

B．They don't know what to do with their free time．

C．They don't have choices for outside class activities．

18．How is the students’ high school life?

A．Controlled and busy．

B．Regular and colorful．

C．Active and independent．

19．According to the speaker, what is the role of outside class activities at university?

A．To make students healthier．

B．To improve students’ test scores．

C．To enrich students’ experience．

20．What does the speaker advise his students to do?

A．Learn to enjoy themselves．

B．Learn to be their own masters．

C．Learn to develop their potential．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：山東省濟(jì)寧金鄉(xiāng)一中2012屆高三12月月考英語試題 題型：001

聽力理解(共二節(jié)，30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1．When did the man probably leave the gate?

A．At 12∶00．

B．At 12∶30．

C．At 1∶00．

2．What does the woman suggest?

A．Seeing the movie．

B．Going to bed early．

C．Staying up till eleven．

3．Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A．In a restaurant．

B．In a grocery．

C．In a library．

4．How does the man feel about the bus service?

A．Dissatisfied．

B．Pleased．

C．Puzzled．

5．What is the man doing?

A．Making a phone call．

B．Making a visit．

C．Making an appointment．

第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

6．What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A．Dinner．

B．TV program．

C．Weather．

7．Why have they decided to go inside?

A．They feel rather cold outside．

B．They try t avoid the sunshine．

C．They want to watch a TV program．

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8．How does the man seem to feel after this job interview?

A．Anxious．

B．Hopeful

C．Desperate．

9．How many candidates were able to go to the second interview?

A．4．

B．12．

C．16．

10．Why would they like Mark to come back to work?

A．They are brothers．

B．They are relatives．

C．They are friends．

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11．Does the woman know much about computers?

A．Yes．

B．Not much．

C．Not a little．

12．Where did the man get his knowledge about computers?

A．From a video game．

B．From a magazine．

C．From an article．

13．What are the two speakers talking about?

A．Different uses of computers．

B．Software for accounting systems．

C．Booking tickets through computers．

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14．What is the purpose of Diana’s new project?

A．To teach students some basic writing skills．

B．To write articles for the Campus Literature Review．

C．To help those who want to get their works published．

15．What is Diana’s suggestion to Tom?

A．Keep trying even if he is turned down．

B．Ask an experienced writer to be his consultant．

C．Try to polish his works in the creative writing class．

16．Why does Tom agree to join the group?

A．He can get his poems published．

B．He can contribute essays to the group．

C．He can get some advice from other members．

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17．What is the problem of some of the university students?

A．They don’t spend all their time on studies．

B．They don’t know what to do with their free time．

C．They don’t have choices for outside class activities．

18．How is the students’ high school life?

A．Controlled and busy．

B．Regular and colorful．

C．Active and independent．

19．According to the speaker, what is the role of outside class activities at university?

A．To make students healthier．

B．To improve students’ test scores．

C．To enrich students’ experience．

20．What does the speaker advise his students to do?

A．Learn to enjoy themselves．

B．Learn to be their own masters．

C．Learn to develop their potential．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：山東省濟(jì)寧市金鄉(xiāng)一中2012屆高三12月月考英語試題 題型：001

聽力理解(共二節(jié)，30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1．When did the man probably leave the gate?

A．At 12∶00．

B．At 12∶30．

C．At 1∶00．

2．What does the woman suggest?

A．Seeing the movie．

B．Going to bed early．

C．Staying up till eleven．

3．Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A．In a restaurant．

B．In a grocery．

C．In a library．

4．How does the man feel about the bus service?

A．Dissatisfied．

B．Pleased．

C．Puzzled．

5．What is the man doing?

A．Making a phone call．

B．Making a visit．

C．Making an appointment．

第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

6．What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A．Dinner．

B．TV program．

C．Weather．

7．Why have they decided to go inside?

A．They feel rather cold outside．

B．They try t avoid the sunshine．

C．They want to watch a TV program．

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8．How does the man seem to feel after this job interview?

A．Anxious．

B．Hopeful

C．Desperate．

9．How many candidates were able to go to the second interview?

A．4．

B．12．

C．16．

10．Why would they like Mark to come back to work?

A．They are brothers．

B．They are relatives．

C．They are friends．

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11．Does the woman know much about computers?

A．Yes．

B．Not much．

C．Not a little．

12．Where did the man get his knowledge about computers?

A．From a video game．

B．From a magazine．

C．From an article．

13．What are the two speakers talking about?

A．Different uses of computers．

B．Software for accounting systems．

C．Booking tickets through computers．

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14．What is the purpose of Diana’s new project?

A．To teach students some basic writing skills．

B．To write articles for the

Campus Literature Review．

C．To help those who want to get their works published．

15．What is Diana’s suggestion to Tom?

A．Keep trying even if he is turned down．

B．Ask an experienced writer to be his consultant．

C．Try to polish his works in the creative writing class．

16．Why does Tom agree to join the group?

A．He can get his poems published．

B．He can contribute essays to the group．

C．He can get some advice from other members．

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17．What is the problem of some of the university students?

A．They don’t spend all their time on studies．

B．They don’t know what to do with their free time．

C．They don’t have choices for outside class activities．

18．How is the students’ high school life?

A．Controlled and busy．

B．Regular and colorful．

C．Active and independent．

19．According to the speaker, what is the role of outside class activities at university?

A．To make students healthier．

B．To improve students’ test scores．

C．To enrich students’ experience．

20．What does the speaker advise his students to do?

A．Learn to enjoy themselves．

B．Learn to be their own masters．

C．Learn to develop their potential．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面的文字，完成下列各題。

高原，我的中國色

喬　良

東亞細(xì)亞的腹地，一派空曠遼遠(yuǎn)，觸目驚心的蒼黃。連那條從巴顏喀拉的山巖間奪路而來的大河，也暴烈地流瀉著一川黏稠的黃色！這就是高原。黃土高原。

渾黃的天地間，走來一個(gè)黃皮膚的老者�？床磺逅拿婵祝牪磺逅穆曇�，只有那被黃土染成褐色的長髯在被太陽噴成紫色的浮塵中飄拂……老者身后，逶迤著長長、長長一列只在身體的隱秘處裹著獸皮的男人和女人。

一棵巨大的柏樹，便在這人群中生下根來。所有黃皮膚的男人女人和他們的后人，都把這巨樹喚作軒轅柏。它的根須像無數(shù)手指摳進(jìn)黃土，扎向地心，用力合抱住整個(gè)兒的高原。

始皇帝橫掃六合的戰(zhàn)車，漢高祖豪唱大風(fēng)的猛士，倚在駝峰上西出陽關(guān)的商旅，打著呼哨、渾身酒氣的成吉思汗的鐵騎，和五午年的歲月一道，從這金子樣的高原上驕傲地走過去，走過去，直到……

暮云垂落下來，低矮的天地盡頭，走來一個(gè)小小的黑點(diǎn)。一個(gè)軍人。

他站在一架沖溝縱橫、褶皺斑駁的山梁上。殘陽把他周身涂成一色金黃。他伸出手臂，出神地欣賞著自己的皮膚。金黃的暉光從手臂上滑落下去，掉在高原上。一樣的顏色。他想，我的膚色和高原一樣。

豪邁的西風(fēng)從長空颯然而至。他的衣襟和褲角同時(shí)低唱起暗啞而粗獷的古歌。剎那間，他獲得了人與天地自然，與遙遠(yuǎn)的初民時(shí)代那種無縫無隙的交合。是一種虛空又充實(shí)，疏朗又密集，渺小又雄大的感覺。

他不禁微微一笑。然而，只一笑，那難以言喻的快感消退了。漸漸塞滿胸壑的，是無邊的冷寞，莫名的蒼涼。竟然沒有一只飛鳥，竟然沒有一叢綠草。只有我，他想。我和高原。于是他又想，這冷漠、這蒼涼不僅僅屬于我，還屬于遺落在高原上的千年長史。

畏懼盜寇的商賈們拋離了駝隊(duì)踩出的絲綢古道。面對異族的武夫們丟棄了千里烽燧和兵刃甲胃。一路凄惶，簇?fù)碇褫側(cè)A蓋，偏安向豐盈又富庶的南方。那叫人柔腸寸斷的杏花雨呵，竟把炎黃子民們孔武剽悍的魂魄和膂力一并溶化！而歷史，卻在某個(gè)迷茫的黃昏，被埋進(jìn)深深的黃土。

他感到胸口有一團(tuán)東西被揪得發(fā)疼。他想喊。他想站到最高的那架山梁上去，對著蒼茫的穹窿嘶喊：難道華夏民族所有的武士，都走進(jìn)了始皇陵兵馬俑的行列？

沒有風(fēng)。沒有聲息。高原沉默著。

一塊沒有精壯和血性漢子的土地是悲哀的。

他想起了他那些戴著立體聲耳機(jī)、抱著六弦琴橫穿斑馬線的兄弟們。他們?nèi)忌項(xiàng)l瘦長，臉色煞白，像一根根垂在瓜架上的絲瓜。他們要去參加這一年中的第三百六十七次家庭舞會(huì)了吧？他們的迪斯科跳得真好。他們憂郁的歌聲真動(dòng)人。但，他們只從銀幕上見過高原和黃土。他們不知道紫外線直射進(jìn)皮膚和毛孔時(shí)的滋味，更不知道那黃土堆成的高原上埋著的古中國。

可那才是中國，那才叫中國。在病榻上呻吟了八百年，又被人凌辱了二百年的，不是真正的中國。真正的中國是閃著絲綢之光、敦煌之光、修筑起長城，開鑿出運(yùn)河，創(chuàng)造了道教，融合了佛教，同化了一支支異族入侵者的中國。

真正的中國是一條好漢。這裸著青筋、露著傲骨的高原也是一條好漢。

他想，我也該是這樣的漢子。

他想，有了這樣的男子漢，高原，這金子似的高原便不會(huì)死去。因?yàn)檐庌@柏在這里扎著一根粗大的、深邃的根莖。

這個(gè)人，這個(gè)軍人，就是我。

這篇散文中作者設(shè)置的“軒轅柏”有什么象征意義？請結(jié)合閱讀材料簡要分析。

                                                                               

“是一種虛實(shí)又充實(shí)，疏朗又密集，渺小又雄大的感覺�！弊髡邔H之詞同時(shí)用來描寫這種感覺，這是一種什么樣的感覺？“他”為什么會(huì)產(chǎn)生這樣的感覺？

                                                                                

文章結(jié)尾說：“這個(gè)人，這個(gè)軍人，就是我�！币痪渲信c上文哪一句照應(yīng)？怎樣理解其中的“我”？請你談?wù)勛髡咴谖闹腥绾武秩九c張揚(yáng)著自己的情緒?

                                                                                 

下列對文章的賞析，不正確的兩項(xiàng)是       （    ）

    A．“殘陽把他周身涂成一色金黃”，他為自己有著與“金子樣的高原”同樣的顏色而自豪，就是他為做一個(gè)中國人而驕傲。

    B．“他”站在黃土高原上，看到“竟然沒有一只飛鳥，竟然沒有一叢綠草”，深感植被破壞嚴(yán)重，內(nèi)心無比冷寞，蒼涼。

    C．豐盈富庶的南方，柔腸寸斷的杏花雨象征了溫柔安逸、沒有血性的土地，銷磨了一代代中國人慷慨悲歌之氣，積極進(jìn)取之心。

    D．“他”想呼喊，僅僅因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)代人的蒼白無知，壓得他幾乎喘不過氣來。所以他的大聲吶喊是希望喚回高原的血性來。

    E．全文語言鏗鏘有力，擲地有聲，在凜然傲氣中又滲透著無限的歷史蒼涼感，如同一幅黃昏時(shí)分的畫卷，述說著遙遠(yuǎn)的歷史又翹首期待著美好的明天。

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