Wildlife faces threats ( 威脅 ) from habitat destruction, pollution, and other human actions. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighbourhood can help protect many different animals. Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.
1.Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyard.
When trying to make your garden more beautiful , you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife . This will also help cut down on pollution . Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.
2. Avoid harming the natural ecosystem ( 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ) in your area.
Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.
3. ________________________________________________.
By using less water and fewer fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you . Take buses or the subway when you can, turn off electric devices when you’re not using them , take shorter shower, and keep your room temperature at or below 68 degrees during the winter.
4. Buy products that are wildlife friendly
Don’t buy products that are made from endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps , catches or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.
5. Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats.
You can give money to organization or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighbourhood.
1.We infer that the purpose of this passage is to ________.
A. tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely important now
B. suggest that we protect wildlife through actions
C. explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people think.
D. give us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions
2.Which of the following threats to wildlife is NOT mentioned in the passage ?
A. Animal diseases B. Loss of habitat C. Pollution D. Hunters
3.What’s the best title for the third point ?
A. Have a greener lifestyle. B. Use less water and fewer fuels.
C. Take a bus when you go out . D. Try a new kind of life.
4.The writer suggests that we _________.
A. not buy products made from animals
B. share cars with others when we go out
C. grow as many kinds of plants in our gardens as possible
D. provide shelters for birds and bats in our gardens or yards
1.D
2.A
3.A
4.D
【解析】
試題分析:本文作者針對如何通過細小的行為在日常生活中保護野生動物,給出了一些建議。
1.推斷題。根據(jù)Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.可知我們推斷出作者寫這篇文章的目的是針對如何通過小的行為,來保護野生動物。故選D。
2.細節(jié)題。通過閱讀文章內(nèi)容,可知文章中提到的野生動物的威脅包括棲息地的喪失,污染以及捕獵,并沒有提到動物的疾病,故選A。
3. 概括題。根據(jù)By using less water and fewer fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you . Take buses or the subway when you can, turn off electric devices when you’re not using them , take shorter shower, and keep your room temperature at or below 68 degrees during the winter.可知第三段主要講了過更綠色的生活方式,故選A。
4.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife. 可得出正確答案,故選D。
考點:考查說明類短文
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[A]. Science magazine published the study about orangutans(猩猩). The scientists collected evidence from years of observations in six areas on Borneo and Sumatra. The scientists found that the animals demonstrated a total of twenty-four signs of cultural activity. Several actions were demonstrated in some orangutan groups, but not others.
[B]. The Environmental Investigation Agency and Telapak released the report. Telapak is an environmental group based in Indonesia. The Environmental Investigation Agency operates in several countries. The two groups say Indonesia controls ten percent of the world's tropical rainforests.
[C]. Richard Sandor is the chairman of the C-C-X. He praised the companies forming the group for demonstrating leadership. He said they believe that an active way to deal with global warning helps everyone. The group said its members want to reduce costs they may face from future rules on greenhouse gas emissions. Trading credits may help businesses find the most effective methods to reduce pollution. Members also hope to improve their public image on environmental issues.
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閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。
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