多項(xiàng)選擇式完形填空題

  In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30, 000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, 1 that the building was 2 .

  After the unforgettably shock, he 3 the promise he had made to his son: “No matter 4 , I'll always be there for you!” And tears began to 5 his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his 6 to his son. He rushed there and started 7 the ruins.

  As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, 8 : “It's too late! They're all dead! 9 , face reality, there's nothing you can do!” To each parent he responded with 10 : “Are you going to help me now?” No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.

  Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know 11 : “Is my boy 12 or is he dead?” He dug for 8 hours… 12 hours… 24 hours… 36 hours… then, in 13 hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's 14 . He screamed his son's name, “ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you 15 me and 16 you saved me, they'd be saved You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!’ You did it, Dad!”

  “What's going on in there?” the father asked.

  “There are 14 of us 17 18 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made 19 , and it saved us.”

  “Come out, boy!” “No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, 20 I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!”

1.

[  ]

A.only discovering
B.only to discover
C.only realizing
D.only to realize

2.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn)s flat as a pancake
B.a(chǎn)s high as a mountain .
C.a(chǎn)s strong as an ox
D.a(chǎn)s weak as a kitten

3.

[  ]

A.memorized
B.forgot
C.kept
D.remembered

4.

[  ]

A.what
B.what happen
C.which
D.who

5.

[  ]

A.fill
B.fill in
C.come
D.burst

6.

[  ]

A.picture
B.promise
C.present
D.encourage

7.

[  ]

A.digging
B.digging through
C.digging out
D.digging into

8.

[  ]

A.to say
B.said
C.a(chǎn)nd saying
D.saying

9.

[  ]

A.Come out
B.Come again
C.Come on
D.Come off

10.

[  ]

A.one word
B.one sound
C.one row
D.one line

11.

[  ]

A.for himself
B.of himself
C.by himself
D.to himself

12.

[  ]

A.live
B.living
C.a(chǎn)live
D.lively

13.

[  ]

A.38
B.the 38
C.38th
D.the 38th

14.

[  ]

A.sound
B.voice
C.noise
D.tone

15.

[  ]

A.will save
B.would save
C.save
D.would have saved

16.

[  ]

A.when
B.because
C.even if
D.though

17.

[  ]

A.remained
B.missing
C.left
D.gone

18.

[  ]

A.for
B.behind
C.out of
D.over

19.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn) promise
B.space
C.room
D.a(chǎn) triangle

20.

[  ]

A.because
B.though
C.when
D.even though
答案:B;A;D;A;A;B;B;D;C;D;A;C;D;B;B;A;C;C;D;A
解析:

  本篇短文講述了“父親如何履行自己曾對(duì)兒子許下的諾言”的故事,短文生動(dòng)、感人、極富吸引力。

  1only to do sth.“結(jié)果卻,不料”,作結(jié)果狀語,表示該結(jié)果在主語的預(yù)料之處;現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語,表示由主語產(chǎn)生的邏輯上的結(jié)果。realize在腦海里經(jīng)過思維“認(rèn)識(shí)到,了解”;find在表面上就能“發(fā)現(xiàn),看出”。

  2.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是英語成語,根據(jù)短文首句an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America判斷,答案選A。

  3.本句意思是“他想起了曾對(duì)兒子許下的諾言” ;memorized背誦,熟記。

  4.從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析,該句是省略了謂語動(dòng)詞的省略句,省略謂語之后,意義仍然清楚。如不省略動(dòng)詞,則使用第三人稱單數(shù)happens。

  5.這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可能表示“流淚”,但句式搭配不同:tears fill his eyes;tears come into his eyeshe bursts into tears。

  6.從上下文意義判斷,“他不斷地想起對(duì)兒子的諾言”。

  7dig掘,挖;dig through在……里挖掘;dig out發(fā)掘出;dig into鉆研。此空表示的是為找到某物而在……里挖掘。

  8.從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,用and則表示并列。

  9come on表示勸說,不耐煩,意為“得啦!來!”可用Come,Come,代替。

  10.從詞義上判斷,one line表示“一句話”。one word表示“一個(gè)詞”,如用words才正確。

  11for oneself獨(dú)自地,親自;by oneself單獨(dú)地;of oneself自行地,自動(dòng)地;to oneself對(duì)自己。主句Courageously he went on alone表明,答案為A。

  12.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“活著的”意思,live僅作定語,作表語用living,alive。livingalive在意義上有細(xì)微差別,living可作定語和表語,含有“本以為死了,然而還活著”;alive作表語和后置定語,其含義與dead相對(duì)應(yīng)。livey生動(dòng)的,活躍的。

  13.這里是說“在第38小時(shí)的時(shí)候”,序數(shù)詞之前要用定冠詞。

  14.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的名詞均表聲音,但意義不同:sound各種聲音;voice人說話的聲音;noise噪音;tone語氣,語調(diào)?瞻浊his son's表明,答案為B

  15.這里賓語從句是一個(gè)含有條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句,是表將來的虛擬語氣,條件從句be動(dòng)詞用were,主句謂語用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”。

  16.從意義上判斷,“如果你來救我,他們也就得救了”,這是條件狀語從句,應(yīng)該用if引導(dǎo),然選項(xiàng)中沒有if,whenif同義,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

  17left作形容詞表“剩下”,往往作后置定語。

  1814 of us left out of 33意為“33人中有14人活了下來”,短語介詞out of表示“從……里面”。

  19.根據(jù)常識(shí),房屋倒塌時(shí),自然形成了三角空隙。而make room,make space意為“(有意識(shí)地)為……騰出空間”。

  20.根據(jù)意義和結(jié)構(gòu),空白后為一原因狀語從句。


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[  ]

A.Make
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C.Give
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2.

[  ]

A.happened
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3.

[  ]

A.what
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C.which
D.when

4.

[  ]

A.sunny
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C.cloudy
D.snowy

5.

[  ]

A.took
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D.turned

6.

[  ]

A.Clearly
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C.Luckily
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7.

[  ]

A.believed
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8.

[  ]

A.long
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9.

[  ]

A.respected
B.missed
C.praised
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10.

[  ]

A.better
B.worse
C.more
D.less

11.

[  ]

A.disappearance
B.a(chǎn)ppearance
C.misfortune
D.fortune

12.

[  ]

A.forgotten
B.lost
C.known
D.hurt

13.

[  ]

A.happy
B.enjoyable
C.frequent
D.daily

14.

[  ]

A.friends
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15.

[  ]

A.regularly
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16.

[  ]

A.common
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[  ]

A.choice
B.knowledge
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18.

[  ]

A.Because
B.If
C.Although
D.However

19.

[  ]

A.keeping
B.changing
C.passing
D.mentioning

20.

[  ]

A.unnamed
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[  ]

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[  ]

A.proud
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3.

[  ]

A.family
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4.

[  ]

A.calmed
B.excited
C.frightened
D.disturbed

5.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn)s usual
B.for a while
C.in a minute
D.once again

6.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn)dvised
B.examined
C.informed
D.questioned

7.

[  ]

A.encouraged
B.dissatisfied
C.hopeless
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8.

[  ]

A.place
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9.

[  ]

A.difficult
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10.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn)bility
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11.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn)fter
B.since
C.until
D.when

12.

[  ]

A.Above all
B.As a matter of fact
C.As a result
D.In spite of that

13.

[  ]

A.family
B.house
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14.

[  ]

A.hire
B.a(chǎn)ccept
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15.

[  ]

A.letter
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16.

[  ]

A.cook
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17.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn)lmost
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C.nearly
D.really

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[  ]

A.a(chǎn)nswered
B.promised
C.thanked
D.told

19.

[  ]

A.outside
B.local
C.closest
D.nearest

20.

[  ]

A.borrowing
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