完形填空

Hidden passengers travelling in ships, trains, or even cars can be a terrible trouble——especially when they are insects. As for this, there is a great _____1_____ between human beings and insects. The former _____2_____ every possible effort to avoid being discovered ,while the latter quickly _____3_____ attention to themselves.

  

  We can only show mercy to the _____4_____ man who had to stop his car soon after _____5_____ from a country village to drive to London. Hearing a strange noise from the _____6_____ of the car, he naturally got out to _____7_____ the wheels carefully, but he found nothing wrong, so he _____8_____ his way. Again the noise began _____9_____ and became even louder. Quickly _____10_____ his head, the man saw what appeared to be a great _____11_____ loud following the car. When he stopped at a village further on, he was told that a queen bee must be hidden in his car as there were thousands of bees_____12____ .

  

  On learning this, the man drove away as quickly as possible. After an hour's _____13_____ driving, he arrived safely in London. Where he parked his car outside a _____14_____ and went in. It was not long _____15_____ a customer who had seen him arrive _____16_____ in to inform him that his car was _____17_____ with bees. The poor driver was _____18_____ that the best way should be to call a _____19_____. In a short time the man arrived. He found the unwelcome passenger hidden near the wheels at the back of the car. Very thankful to the driver for this _____20_____ gift, the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousands of followers home in a large box.

  

 

(1)A.connection      

B.difference      

   C.communication      

D.similarity      

(2)A.do      

B.take      

C.make      

D.try      

(3)A.give      

B.keep      

C.pay      

D.draw      

(4)A.unfortunate      

B.careless      

C.unpleasant      

D.hopeless      

(5)A.passing    by      

B.leaving    out      

   C.setting    out      

D.getting    up      

(6)A.front      

B.back      

C.left      

D.right      

(7)A.clean      

B.change      

C.test      

D.examine      

(8)A.drove      

B.continued      

C.pushed      

D.forced      

(9)A.normally      

B.gently      

C)Actually

D.immediately      

(10)A.hiding      

B.turning      

C.shaking      

D.raising      

(11)A.black      

B.beautiful      

C.white      

D.colorful      

(12)A.below      

B)Ahead

C.nearby      

D.behind      

(13)A.boring      

B.careful      

C.exciting      

D.hard      

(14)A.hotel      

B.museum      

C.hospital      

D.school      

(15)A.when      

B)After

C.until      

D.before      

(16)A.broke      

B.moved      

C.hurried      

D.dropped      

(17)A.crowded      

B.covered      

C.filled      

D.equipped      

(18)A)Advised

B.required      

C.ordered      

D.requested      

(19)A.beekeeper      

B.policeman      

C.waiter      

D.repairman      

(20)A.unfamiliar      

B.unknown      

C.unexpected      

D.uncertain      

 

答案:B;C;D;A;C;B;D;B;D;B;A;C;D;A;D;C;B;A;A;C
解析:

1.由下句提到的兩者之間的區(qū)別,可知此處用difference(差別)表示人與昆蟲之間的不同。

2.由句意可知:人往往盡力不被別人發(fā)現(xiàn)。make every effort to do盡努力去做……為固定搭配。

3.而昆蟲往往很快引起別人的注意draw(one's)attention to吸引(別人的)注意,pay attention to注意。

4.既然一個人開車出發(fā)一會兒就被迫停下來,那當然是不幸運的,此處并沒有談到開車人的粗心和其他心理變化,故用unfortunate。

5.此處表示開車從山村出發(fā)去倫敦,四個選項中只有Cset out才有此意“出發(fā)”。pass by經(jīng)過;leave out遺漏;get up起床,含義模糊。

6.從最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知用back,是從車子的后部發(fā)出的聲音。

7.由于不明聲音所在,自然是下車查明原因,test“驗證”(準備性),examine檢查(原因)為正確選項。

8.由于找不出原因。他只好又繼續(xù)前行。

9.但是噪音又出現(xiàn)了,并且聲音更大了,故不能用gently(輕柔地),因是不明原因,所以不能用normally(正常地),所以用immediately。一開車,聲音立刻開始,符合邏輯意義。

10.后文交待,聲音是在車子后部,故此人是回頭看,turn轉(zhuǎn)身;hide藏;shake搖晃;raise舉起,只有B項具有此意。

11.后文交待,飛來的是成群的蜜蜂,故用black。他看到一團烏云正跟在車后邊。

12.此時車停在村莊,有人告訴他必定有蜂王在車里,因為他看到周圍有成千只蜜蜂。nearly附近的;below下面;ahead前邊;behind后邊。

13.因為一直有蜂群相伴。所以開起車來肯定很艱難,boring令人厭倦的,此處修飾driving不恰當,因為令人厭煩的應是蜂群,B、C兩項均與上下文句意不符。

14.下句提到一位顧客(customer)看見他進來,所以此處應是停在一家旅館前邊,進去休息。

15It was not long before...“不多久就……”他剛進去不多久,看見他開車來的一名顧客就告訴他說車上蓋滿了蜜蜂。其他選項均無此用法

16.這位顧客看到車子上全是蜜蜂,所以匆匆跑進來告訴他。hurry匆忙做……

17be covered with覆蓋著,指表面:be filled with充滿了;be crowded with擠滿;be equipped with裝備著……,蜜蜂是在車子外面而非里面,故用covered。

18.這位可憐的司機不知如何才好,別人就建議他請一位養(yǎng)蜂人來advise sb. that建議某人……此處用被動形式。

19.能對付蜜蜂的當然是bee-keeper(養(yǎng)蜂者)了。

20.對于養(yǎng)蜂者來說,突然得到這么多蜜蜂,當然是意外的收獲了,unexpected未預料到的


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科目:高中英語 來源:2011屆福建省寧德市普通高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查英語試卷 題型:完型填空

完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I was standing on stage before 200 people, dressed up as George Washington. I had the lead role in my sixth grade  36  and, for the past two months, I had walked back and forth in my room  37  to say my lines.
Now it was time to give a  38  , and my heart was beating rapidly. At my  39 , I began to speak smoothly and clearly, but then it  40  : I stuttered(口吃). I knew I would, and I did.
From that moment on, I  41  that my role in that play would be my first and my last. My speech problem affected  42  .
As a child, I struggled to say a full sentence, repeatedly hearing the  43  comments of my parents. “Take a deep breath and think about what you’re going to say.” I was too  44 to admit I had a problem.
 45  my school career progressed my speech problem became less noticeable, but it never 46  . It held me back.
After realizing that class officers had to speak in front of the entire student body, I  47 running in class elections . I feared reading aloud and meeting new people.
I would  48  sit in my room and cry, imagining what it would be like to be  49 , like everyone else.
Finally, I came to my senses. I read articles about famous people who 50  their speech problems. I  51  the fact that I do have a problem that will always be with me.
It has made me a 52  person and, with time, I know I’ll gain the confidence to stand up and 53  to myself that it will never hold me back.  54  , I know that I’m not the only one who  55 , because nobody is perfect.
【小題1】  

A.play B.game C.danceD.concert
【小題2】  
A.desiring B.waiting C.strugglingD.hesitating
【小題3】
A.testB.performanceC.suggestionD.judgment
【小題4】
A.sightB.a(chǎn)ngleC.news D.turn
【小題5】
A.happenedB.seemedC.brokeD.remained
【小題6】  
A.urgedB.promised C.a(chǎn)dmitted D.repeated
【小題7】
A.nothing B.somethingC.everythingD.a(chǎn)nything
【小題8】
A.excitingB.surprisingC.puzzling D.a(chǎn)nnoying
【小題9】
A.a(chǎn)shamed B.willingC.weak D.eager
【小題10】
A.ThoughB.AsC.BeforeD.Unless
【小題11】  
A.failedB.disappearedC.burstD.combined
【小題12】
A.insisted on B.put offC.a(chǎn)pproved ofD.gave up
【小題13】
A.neverB.seldomC.sometime D.constantly
【小題14】
A.normalB.special C.usualD.a(chǎn)live
【小題15】
A.realizedB.refusedC.overcame D.a(chǎn)voided
【小題16】  
A.doubtedB.changedC.hidD.faced
【小題17】
A.strongerB.greaterC.wiserD.purer
【小題18】  
A.explainB.proveC.respondD.scream
【小題19】
A.On the contrary B.On the other handC.Above allD.At most
【小題20】  
A.a(chǎn)ttempts B.a(chǎn)rguesC.suffers D.risks

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